The Nutritional Profile of a Turkey Neck
While often overlooked in favor of more popular cuts like turkey breast, the turkey neck is a flavorful and nutrient-dense part of the bird. Historically, it has been used to create rich stocks, hearty soups, and flavorful gravies. Understanding its nutritional breakdown is key to incorporating it into a balanced diet, especially since the calorie count can change based on how it's cooked and prepared.
The most significant factor in determining the calorie count of a turkey neck is the cooking method and whether the skin and bone are removed. Raw turkey neck meat contains different nutritional values than a cooked, simmered version. The process of simmering to create a stock can help render fat, and removing the skin and bone further reduces the overall calorie and fat content of the edible meat.
Calorie Breakdown by Preparation
Different nutritional databases provide varying calorie counts depending on the specific cut and preparation method. For instance, a 100g portion of raw turkey neck meat is listed at about 125 calories. In contrast, a similar portion of cooked, simmered meat (with skin and bone removed) can be higher, with one whole cooked neck yielding a total of around 273.6 calories for its edible meat. The total calories can also be influenced by added seasonings, cooking oils, and other ingredients.
Key Nutrients Found in Turkey Neck
Beyond its calories, the turkey neck provides a wealth of nutritional benefits, including a high concentration of protein and several essential vitamins and minerals. The meat is a good source of:
- High-Quality Protein: Crucial for muscle repair and growth, protein from turkey necks provides essential amino acids.
- Zinc: An important mineral for immune function and cell metabolism.
- Selenium: A powerful antioxidant that supports thyroid function.
- B Vitamins: The neck meat contains various B vitamins, including B6 and B12, which are vital for energy production and neurological health.
- Collagen: The connective tissue is rich in collagen, which breaks down into gelatin when cooked slowly, contributing to a rich texture and offering benefits for joint and gut health.
Turkey Neck vs. Turkey Breast
When comparing turkey neck to the more commonly consumed turkey breast, the main differences lie in fat and calorie content. Turkey breast is considered a leaner cut, while the neck is composed of dark meat and skin, which generally contain more fat. This is not necessarily a bad thing, as the higher fat content contributes to a richer flavor, especially in broths and stews. Removing the skin and fat during preparation is a simple way to moderate the overall calorie and fat intake.
| Nutrient (per 100g, cooked) | Turkey Neck Meat (approx.) | Turkey Breast (approx.) | 
|---|---|---|
| Calories | ~179 kcal | ~150-160 kcal (without skin) | 
| Protein | ~25 g | ~29 g | 
| Total Fat | ~8 g | ~3.5 g | 
| Selenium | 29 µg | 30 µg | 
| Zinc | 3.4 mg | 2.2 mg | 
| Iron | 1 mg | 1.1 mg | 
Note: Nutritional values can vary. The breast meat values are approximate for comparison purposes.
Cooking Methods and Calorie Control
Turkey necks are a versatile ingredient that can be prepared in various ways. For calorie-conscious individuals, preparation is key. When making a stock or broth, the fat that rises to the surface can be easily skimmed off after cooling, significantly reducing the fat and calorie content. Braising or simmering the necks for soups and stews also allows for controlled fat removal, and the rich flavor is retained.
For a more decadent dish, recipes like smothered turkey necks or a Cajun boil often incorporate additional fats or higher-calorie ingredients. The key is to be mindful of these additions when calculating your meal's nutritional impact.
Conclusion
In summary, the number of calories in a turkey neck is not a single, fixed number but depends on factors like preparation, cut, and whether skin is included. The meat is a concentrated source of protein, minerals, and flavor, making it a fantastic ingredient for creating rich, savory dishes like soups and broths. For those watching their calorie or fat intake, techniques like skimming the fat from broth or removing the skin before eating can help manage the overall nutritional profile. The versatility and rich flavor of the turkey neck make it a worthwhile addition to any culinary repertoire.
For more detailed nutritional information and recipe ideas, resources from trusted food and nutrition websites can be helpful. A great example of a detailed source is Eat This Much.