The Extreme Demands of a Strongman's Diet
To become the World's Strongest Man, Eddie Hall, known as "The Beast," had to fuel a body that once weighed over 400 pounds. This required a monumental calorie intake, with protein playing a critical role in supporting muscle mass and recovery from brutal training sessions. His diet was not about clean eating but rather about consuming enough fuel, often reaching upwards of 10,000 to 12,000 calories a day. Protein sources were dense and frequent, ensuring a constant supply of amino acids.
The 12,000+ Calorie Era
In his documentary and older interviews, Hall revealed the scale of his diet during his strongest years. The sheer volume of food was a job in itself. Protein-rich foods were the foundation, with multiple large meals and snacks consumed throughout the day. An example of his older diet was consuming massive quantities of meat, carbs, and fats to meet his caloric targets.
Key protein-rich foods from this period included:
- Steak: Large ribeye steaks were a staple, providing a huge chunk of his protein and calorie needs.
- Eggs: He would consume a significant number of eggs, sometimes five to eight per meal.
- Milk: Full-fat milk was used to add calories and protein to shakes.
- Protein Shakes: High-protein shakes were used to quickly ingest concentrated amounts of protein during and between training sessions.
In one critique of a reported 16,000-calorie diet plan for Hall, strongman Mitchell Hooper calculated a daily protein intake of 704 grams, although the initial reported calorie count was revised downward. This provides a glimpse into the immense protein levels required for maintaining that level of muscle and strength. For perspective, the recommended dietary allowance (RDA) for protein for an average adult male is a tiny fraction of this amount.
The Carnivore Diet: A Leaner Beast Emerges
In recent years, Hall has shifted his focus from competitive strongman to other ventures, including MMA. This required him to lose a considerable amount of weight for health reasons. He experimented with a carnivore diet, focusing on meat, eggs, and dairy, while cutting out carbohydrates and most plant-based foods. This change led to a drop in overall body weight and fat while maintaining muscle mass.
Analyzing Protein on the Carnivore Diet
Even on the carnivore diet, Hall's protein intake remained exceptionally high. One detailed breakdown of his carnivore meal plan found he consumed 892 grams of protein in a single day. He attributed health benefits like increased energy and reduced joint pain to this diet, though it was accompanied by significant digestive challenges initially.
A typical carnivore day might look something like this, based on reported meal plans:
- Breakfast: Salmon, cottage cheese, eggs, and a milkshake.
- Lunch: Ribeye steak, eggs, and a protein shake.
- Snacks: Biltong (dried cured meat), protein shakes.
- Dinner: Two ribeye steaks, eggs, and a dessert milkshake with protein powder.
Strongman vs. Bodybuilder Protein Needs: A Comparison
While both strongmen and bodybuilders require high protein to build and maintain muscle, their dietary approaches and goals differ significantly. A strongman prioritizes immense overall strength and size, while a bodybuilder focuses on aesthetics, muscle definition, and symmetry.
| Aspect | Strongman (Eddie Hall) | Bodybuilder (Competitive) |
|---|---|---|
| Protein Goal | Fuel muscle mass for extreme strength and recover from heavy, high-volume, low-rep training. | Promote muscle protein synthesis for hypertrophy and preserve lean mass during calorie deficits. |
| Calorie Intake | Exceptionally high, often exceeding 10,000 calories to support bulk and training volume. | High during bulking phases, but significantly lower during cutting phases to lose fat while preserving muscle. |
| Macronutrient Balance | High in all macros (protein, carbs, fats) to support immense energy needs. | Varies based on the phase. High protein percentage during cuts, with carbs and fat adjusted accordingly. |
| Food Quality | Often less concerned with "clean eating"; prioritize volume and calorie density. | Focus on lean, whole-food sources and strict tracking, especially during prep. |
The Health Risks of Extreme Protein Intake
As impressive as Eddie Hall's dietary feats are, experts raise concerns about the health implications of consuming such high levels of protein. While Hall's choices are made under the supervision of specialists, they are not a recommendation for the general public.
Excessive protein intake, particularly from animal sources, has been linked to potential health issues:
- Kidney Strain: The kidneys must work harder to filter byproducts of protein metabolism.
- Digestive Issues: High intake without adequate fiber can lead to constipation, bloating, and other discomforts.
- Nutrient Imbalance: Focusing on a single macronutrient can displace essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber found in a balanced diet.
- Cardiovascular Risk: High intake of red and processed meats, common in such diets, can increase the risk of heart disease.
Protein Absorption and Utilization: A Strongman's Advantage
There is a misconception that the body can only absorb a limited amount of protein per sitting, with the rest being wasted. While there's a limit to how quickly the body can absorb protein, any excess isn't simply flushed out. Instead, digestion slows down to process the larger load. Hall's body, and those of other elite strongmen, is also adapted to utilize and process food at an extraordinary level due to its immense size and energy demands. Their constant, intense training ensures that a high proportion of the protein is funneled towards muscle repair and growth, though some will still be used for energy or converted to fat, as with any excess calories.
Conclusion: Fueling the 'Beast' is Not for the Faint of Heart
In conclusion, the exact amount of protein Eddie Hall consumes has varied throughout his career, depending on whether he was preparing for a strongman competition or pursuing a different dietary path like the carnivore diet. Figures as high as 892 grams have been reported during intense phases, driven by the unique and extreme demands of his athletic pursuits. His diets, while effective for his specific goals, are not a model for the average person due to the monumental calorie requirements and potential health risks. His journey underscores that elite-level performance requires a highly specialized, and often extreme, approach to nutrition, one that should be undertaken only with expert guidance.
Learn more about Eddie Hall's intense diet regimens and strongman lifestyle BarBend.com/eddie-hall-carnivore-diet/.
The Highs and Lows of Eddie Hall's Protein Intake
- Extreme Intake: During peak performance, Eddie Hall's protein intake has been reported to be as high as 700-892 grams per day to support his immense muscle mass and strength.
- Carnivore Diet Variation: On his carnivore diet, he consumed over 600 grams of protein daily, sourced exclusively from meat, eggs, and dairy.
- Health-Driven Changes: After his strongman career, Hall reduced his weight and transitioned his diet for health reasons, opting for the carnivore diet to shed body fat.
- Expert Caution: Nutritional experts warn that such high protein levels are not recommended for the general public and can carry risks like kidney strain and digestive issues.
- Not Wasted, but Slowed: The human body can absorb very high amounts of protein, though the digestion process slows down to accommodate larger meal sizes. Excess intake can still lead to other health issues.
- Beyond Protein: Hall's diets are about more than just protein; they involve extreme calorie consumption to fuel his massive body and intense training sessions.
- No Blueprint for All: Hall's diet is highly specialized for an elite athlete and should not be considered a standard for regular individuals or even less active athletes.
FAQs
Q: How much protein did Eddie Hall eat during his peak strongman career? A: During his peak, reported intakes varied, but one expert analysis put his protein consumption at around 704 grams per day on a bulk. The amount was necessary to fuel his over 400-pound frame and intense training.
Q: Did Eddie Hall's protein intake change on the carnivore diet? A: Yes, while still very high, the sources changed. One report detailed an intake of 892 grams per day during a recent carnivore diet phase, derived solely from animal products.
Q: Is it safe for a normal person to consume that much protein? A: No. Experts strongly caution against consuming such extreme amounts of protein, as it can strain the kidneys, cause digestive issues, and lead to other health problems for the average, non-elite athlete.
Q: How does a strongman's protein intake compare to a bodybuilder's? A: While both are high, a strongman like Hall often consumes massive protein alongside an extremely high overall calorie intake for sheer size and strength. A bodybuilder, especially during cutting phases, might focus on a higher percentage of protein within a more restricted calorie plan.
Q: What were Eddie Hall's protein sources? A: Hall primarily sourced his protein from animal products, including large ribeye steaks, numerous eggs, smoked salmon, cottage cheese, and whey protein shakes.
Q: What are the risks associated with an extremely high protein diet? A: Potential risks include kidney damage, digestive problems like constipation and bloating, dehydration, and increased risk of heart disease due to a high intake of saturated animal fats.
Q: How can the body absorb so much protein? A: The digestive system slows down to process large quantities of protein. While there's a limit to the rate of absorption, the body can ultimately process and utilize large amounts, especially in the case of athletes with massive energy demands. It's not immediately wasted, but it does place significant strain on the system.