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How much protein is in 12 oz of bison? An in-depth nutritional guide

3 min read

A 12-ounce bison ribeye steak can contain approximately 75 grams of high-quality protein, making it a powerful source for muscle repair and growth. Understanding how much protein is in 12 oz of bison is key for anyone looking to maximize their protein intake while choosing a leaner, nutrient-dense red meat.

Quick Summary

This article breaks down the protein content of a 12-ounce serving of bison, explores its full nutritional profile, and contrasts its benefits against beef, including crucial cooking techniques.

Key Points

  • High Protein Content: A 12 oz bison ribeye provides approximately 75g of high-quality protein.

  • Leaner than Beef: Bison is significantly leaner and lower in calories and fat than many comparable cuts of beef.

  • Nutrient-Dense: Beyond protein, bison is rich in essential nutrients like iron, zinc, and B vitamins.

  • Heart-Healthy Omega-3s: Bison contains a higher proportion of beneficial omega-3 fatty acids compared to beef.

  • Cooks Faster: Due to its leanness, bison cooks quicker and should be prepared carefully to prevent it from becoming dry.

  • Boosts Energy: The high iron content in bison helps support red blood cell production, which boosts overall energy levels.

  • Immune System Support: Being a great source of zinc, bison can help bolster immune function and support cell growth.

In This Article

The High Protein Count in 12 oz of Bison

When evaluating protein sources, bison stands out for its high concentration relative to its lean profile. A 12-ounce bison ribeye, specifically, can provide a significant protein boost, with figures suggesting around 75 grams. This amount varies slightly depending on the cut and whether the meat is raw or cooked, but the overall message is clear: bison is a top-tier protein. Protein is a foundational macronutrient essential for countless bodily functions, including building and repairing tissues, synthesizing hormones and enzymes, and supporting immune health. For fitness enthusiasts, athletes, or those on a high-protein diet, this dense protein content makes bison an attractive dietary choice.

Bison vs. Beef: A Nutritional Showdown

While beef has long been a staple red meat, bison offers several nutritional advantages, particularly regarding fat and protein content. Comparing a lean, 3.5-ounce portion of each illustrates why bison is often considered a healthier red meat option.

Bison and Beef Nutritional Comparison (per 3.5 oz cooked)

Nutrient Bison Beef (Select)
Calories ~143 ~201
Protein ~28g ~29.9g
Fat ~2.4g ~8.1g
Saturated Fat Low Higher

The comparison shows that while both are excellent sources of protein, bison provides more protein per calorie, with significantly less fat and saturated fat. For a 12-ounce serving, these differences are multiplied, making the bison meal substantially leaner and lower in calories than its beef counterpart. This makes bison a heart-healthier red meat option for individuals monitoring their fat and cholesterol intake.

Beyond Protein: The Full Nutritional Profile of Bison

Beyond its impressive protein content, bison is a powerhouse of vitamins and minerals. This nutrient density is a major reason for its growing popularity among health-conscious consumers. Here are some of the key nutrients you can expect from bison meat:

  • Iron: Bison contains a higher concentration of iron than beef. Iron is vital for red blood cell production and oxygen transport throughout the body, helping to prevent anemia and boost energy levels.
  • Zinc: An excellent source of zinc, which is crucial for immune function, wound healing, and cell division.
  • B Vitamins: Bison is rich in B vitamins, particularly Vitamin B12, B6, and Niacin. These are essential for energy metabolism, brain health, and nerve function.
  • Selenium: This trace mineral acts as a powerful antioxidant, protecting against cellular damage and supporting thyroid hormone function.
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Bison meat has a higher proportion of heart-healthy omega-3s compared to conventionally raised beef, contributing to a better fatty acid ratio.

Cooking Tips for Maximizing Nutrient Retention

Due to its low fat content, bison cooks faster than beef and can become dry if overcooked. To ensure your 12 ounces of bison remains tender and juicy, follow these cooking best practices:

  1. Avoid Overcooking: Bison is best served medium-rare or medium. Use a meat thermometer to target an internal temperature of 130–135°F for medium-rare.
  2. Lower and Slower Heat: Cook bison at slightly lower temperatures than you would beef, as its leanness makes it more susceptible to drying out.
  3. Use a Marinade (Optional): A light marinade can add moisture and flavor, though bison has a rich taste that stands well on its own.
  4. Rest the Meat: After cooking, let your bison steak rest for 5-10 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, ensuring a tender and juicy result.

Integrating Bison into a Healthy Diet

Incorporating bison into your diet can be a delicious and nutritious way to boost your protein intake. Whether you choose steaks, ground bison, or roasts, its versatility rivals that of beef. For example, lean ground bison can be a fantastic, healthier substitute for beef in burgers, chili, and tacos, offering a rich flavor with less fat. For a significant protein meal, a 12-ounce bison ribeye, cooked to perfection, pairs wonderfully with roasted vegetables or a fresh salad, providing a complete and satiating dish. Its clean, slightly sweeter flavor is a welcome change for those looking to diversify their protein sources.

Conclusion

In summary, 12 ounces of bison is an exceptional source of protein, delivering approximately 75 grams in a ribeye cut. This, combined with its naturally lean profile and rich content of essential vitamins and minerals, makes it a superior choice to beef for many health-conscious individuals. By following proper cooking techniques to prevent overcooking, you can enjoy all the nutritional benefits and delicious flavor bison has to offer. For those committed to healthy eating, bison is a protein source that is well worth exploring.

Frequently Asked Questions

A 12-ounce cooked bison ribeye steak contains approximately 75 grams of protein.

Yes, bison is generally considered healthier due to being leaner, lower in calories and fat, and having a higher concentration of iron and omega-3s compared to many cuts of beef.

Due to its low fat content, bison cooks faster. It is best to cook it to medium-rare or medium doneness and use lower temperatures than you would for beef. Always let the meat rest after cooking to retain juices.

In addition to protein, bison is rich in iron, zinc, selenium, and B vitamins (including B12, B6, and Niacin), all of which are vital for overall health.

Yes, bison meat is an excellent choice for a low-carb diet. It contains virtually zero carbohydrates, providing a clean source of high-quality protein and essential fats.

Bison has a richer, slightly sweeter flavor than beef. It has a cleaner taste, often described as more earthy, and a finer texture.

Yes, you can substitute bison for beef in most recipes, but you may need to adjust cooking times due to bison's lower fat content. This is especially true for ground meat dishes like burgers, meatloaf, and chili.

Bison meat contains a higher level of omega-3 fatty acids compared to conventional beef. These fatty acids are known for their anti-inflammatory properties and benefits for heart health.

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.