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Is Cheez It Healthy to Eat? Unpacking the Nutritional Facts

4 min read

According to the Environmental Working Group (EWG), original Cheez-Its are classified as an unhealthy ultra-processed food. This raises a critical question for many snackers: is Cheez It healthy to eat? This article will delve into the nutritional details to provide a comprehensive answer.

Quick Summary

Cheez-Its are considered an ultra-processed food with a high sodium and fat content. Key ingredients include refined flour, vegetable oils with TBHQ, and artificial flavors, which offer minimal nutritional benefit. Consumption should be limited and balanced with healthier, whole-food alternatives to mitigate potential health risks.

Key Points

  • Ultra-Processed Food: Cheez-Its are classified as ultra-processed, meaning they offer little nutritional value beyond empty calories.

  • High in Sodium: A single serving contains a significant amount of sodium, which can contribute to high blood pressure if consumed regularly.

  • Contains Controversial Preservative: The crackers include TBHQ, a food additive that has been linked to potential immune system harm.

  • Mindful Moderation is Key: Enjoying Cheez-Its occasionally and in moderation is fine, but they should not be a regular part of a healthy diet.

  • Healthier Alternatives Exist: Nutrient-dense, whole-food alternatives like homemade cheese crackers or roasted chickpeas are better choices for regular snacking.

In This Article

The Nutritional Breakdown of Cheez-It Crackers

On the surface, a serving of Cheez-It crackers might not seem so bad. The original variety, for example, typically contains around 150 calories and 8 grams of fat per 27 crackers (about 30 grams). However, a closer look at the nutritional panel and ingredients list reveals why health experts have concerns. While the crackers contain some real cheese, the nutritional benefits from this are overshadowed by less-desirable components. One of the most significant issues is the high sodium count, with a single serving providing over 200 mg. When consumed mindlessly, it is easy to exceed the recommended daily intake for sodium, which can contribute to high blood pressure over time.

The Problem with Additives and Oils

Beyond the basic macronutrients, the ingredient list is where more serious issues arise. The crackers are made with refined enriched flour, which has been stripped of its fiber and key nutrients. They also contain a blend of vegetable oils, some of which are refined and can contain trace amounts of unhealthy trans fats. Furthermore, a controversial preservative known as tertiary butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) is used for freshness. Scientific studies have linked TBHQ to potential health risks, including harm to the immune system and disruption of T-cell function. Some researchers even link the consumption of foods with TBHQ to a higher risk of certain chronic diseases.

Comparing Cheez-Its to Other Snacks

To put the nutritional content into perspective, let's compare Cheez-Its to a couple of healthier alternatives.

Feature Cheez-It (Original) Simple Mills Cheddar Crackers Homemade Cheese Crackers
Processing Level Ultra-processed Moderately processed Minimally processed
Key Ingredients Enriched flour, vegetable oils (with TBHQ) Almond flour, tapioca starch, sunflower oil Almond flour, real cheese, butter, spices
Sodium per Serving (approx.) ~230 mg ~135 mg Varies by recipe
Fat Type Refined vegetable oils Sunflower oil Butter (can be grass-fed)
Fiber Content <1g 2g Varies, can be higher

This comparison clearly illustrates that while Cheez-Its offer a salty, cheesy crunch, alternatives are available that deliver better nutritional value and avoid problematic additives.

Health Concerns Associated with Ultra-Processed Snacks

Being an ultra-processed food places Cheez-Its in a category that is increasingly scrutinized by health professionals. Studies have linked regular consumption of ultra-processed foods to various adverse health outcomes, including:

  • Higher risk of obesity and weight gain: These snacks are often high in calories and fat, yet lack the fiber and protein needed for satiety, leading to overconsumption.
  • Increased risk of heart disease and diabetes: The high sodium, saturated fat, and refined carbohydrates can contribute to heart disease and Type 2 diabetes over time.
  • Mental health issues: Some research has even suggested a link between ultra-processed food consumption and an increased risk of depression and anxiety.
  • Chronic inflammation: The ingredients used in many processed snacks, including certain refined oils, can promote inflammation in the body.

Healthier Alternatives to Cheez-Its

If you're seeking a healthier alternative to satisfy a savory, cheesy craving, consider these options:

  • Homemade Cheese Crackers: Making your own allows you to control the ingredients, using whole-grain flour or almond flour, and high-quality real cheese.
  • Simple Mills Cheddar Crackers: As seen in the table, this brand uses a simple blend of almond flour and seeds, resulting in a more nutrient-dense product.
  • Nutritional Yeast Popcorn: Sprinkle nutritional yeast, known for its cheesy flavor, over air-popped popcorn for a high-fiber, low-calorie snack.
  • Aged Cheese and Whole-Grain Crackers: Pairing a small slice of real aged cheddar with a truly whole-grain cracker provides a satisfying crunch with more protein and fiber.
  • Roasted Chickpeas: Roasting chickpeas with spices and a little salt can create a crispy, savory snack that is rich in protein and fiber.

The Bottom Line: Moderation is Key

Ultimately, whether is Cheez It healthy to eat depends on your definition of health. In a strict sense, no, they are not a health food. They are an ultra-processed snack with high sodium, unhealthy oils, and controversial additives. However, a balanced diet allows for occasional indulgences. The key is moderation and context. A small, occasional serving of Cheez-Its as part of a diet rich in whole foods, fruits, and vegetables is unlikely to cause harm. The real risk lies in regular, large-volume consumption, which can contribute to negative health outcomes over time. For daily snacking, opting for a whole-food alternative provides better nutritional benefits.

For more information on processed foods and ingredients, you can explore reports from the Environmental Working Group (EWG). For example, their product ratings page offers detailed insights into the specific concerns with Cheez-It crackers.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Cheez-It crackers are best viewed as an occasional treat rather than a healthy dietary staple. Their ultra-processed nature, high sodium content, and inclusion of controversial ingredients like TBHQ make them nutritionally inferior to whole-food alternatives. While they offer a satisfying flavor and texture, relying on them for regular snacking is not a sound strategy for maintaining long-term health. By understanding their drawbacks and exploring healthier options, you can make more informed choices for your diet.

Additional Reading

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Cheez-Its are considered unhealthy, especially when consumed in large quantities regularly. They are an ultra-processed snack high in sodium and unhealthy fats, and contain additives like TBHQ that raise health concerns.

TBHQ is a controversial preservative used in Cheez-Its to prolong shelf life. It has been linked to potential immune system harm and other health issues in scientific studies.

While not a diet food, Cheez-Its can be eaten in moderation as an occasional treat within a balanced diet. However, there are much more nutritious snack options available that support health and fitness goals.

Reduced-fat Cheez-Its have less fat than the original version but still contain many of the same processed ingredients, high sodium, and additives. They are not significantly healthier and still lack substantial nutritional benefits.

Food manufacturers intentionally engineer snacks like Cheez-Its to have a crave-inducing combination of salt, fat, and carbs that lights up the brain's reward centers. This makes them highly palatable and addictive, leading to potential overconsumption.

Healthier alternatives include making homemade cheese crackers with whole ingredients, eating almond flour-based crackers like Simple Mills, or snacking on roasted chickpeas.

Yes, Cheez-Its are made with 100% real cheese. However, this real cheese is combined with many other processed ingredients, refined oils, and additives that diminish the snack's overall health quality.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.