Good and Plenty: What's Really Inside?
While marketed as a licorice candy, Good & Plenty is primarily a confection of sugar and corn syrup. The black licorice flavor is derived from a small amount of licorice extract, but the bulk of the candy's ingredients are simple carbohydrates and artificial additives. A single 25-piece serving, or about 30 grams, contains 110 calories and 19 grams of sugar, with no dietary fiber or fat. This high sugar content is the primary reason it cannot be considered healthy.
The Role of Licorice Extract vs. Candy
It is crucial to distinguish between therapeutic licorice root and commercial licorice candy. Licorice root has been used in traditional medicine for its potential anti-inflammatory and digestive benefits, but these properties are not present in processed candy in a meaningful way. The therapeutic uses apply to extracts or teas, not sugary treats. Most licorice candy contains very little of the active compounds found in the root, and the extract is present in such low concentrations that any potential health benefits are outweighed by the negative effects of sugar consumption.
Glycyrrhizin: A Cause for Caution
Glycyrrhizin is the compound found in licorice root that gives it its distinctively sweet flavor. When consumed in large amounts, it can cause the body to lose potassium and increase sodium retention. This can lead to serious health problems, including high blood pressure, fluid retention, muscle weakness, and irregular heart rhythms. While some manufacturers use anise oil to mimic the flavor without the glycyrrhizin, Good & Plenty does contain licorice extract. Therefore, excessive consumption could potentially pose this risk, especially for individuals over 40 or those with pre-existing heart or kidney conditions. A 2021 lawsuit even cited potential heart problems from excessive consumption of black licorice products, including Good & Plenty.
Good and Plenty vs. Natural Licorice Root
| Feature | Good and Plenty Candy | Natural Licorice Root Extract |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Ingredients | Sugar, corn syrup, enriched wheat flour | Glycyrrhizin, flavonoids, plant compounds |
| Nutritional Value | High in sugar, no fiber or protein | Used for potential medicinal properties |
| Primary Health Concerns | High sugar intake, artificial colors | Glycyrrhizin toxicity with excessive use |
| Flavor Source | Mostly artificial flavors, minor licorice extract | Naturally derived from licorice plant |
| Safety Warning | Not recommended for excessive consumption | Should be used in moderation or under medical supervision |
Moderation and Informed Choices
Like most candies, Good & Plenty is best enjoyed in moderation. The health risks associated with excessive licorice consumption are real, particularly for vulnerable populations. However, the average person is unlikely to consume enough genuine licorice or its extract in candy form to trigger severe health effects. The larger issue is the high sugar content and lack of any nutritional value. Making informed choices about treat consumption is key to maintaining a balanced diet.
How to Enjoy Licorice Safely
If you are a fan of licorice flavor but want to avoid the sugar and potential risks of candy, consider exploring alternatives. Licorice root tea can be a flavorful, sugar-free option, but even it should be consumed in moderation due to its glycyrrhizin content. Deglycyrrhizinated licorice (DGL) products are also available, which contain the beneficial compounds of the root without the glycyrrhizin. Always consult with a healthcare professional before incorporating licorice root supplements into your diet, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are taking medication.
A Final Note on Good and Plenty
In conclusion, Good & Plenty is a candy, and should be treated as such. It is not a good source of nutrition and its primary health impact is from its high sugar content. While it contains some licorice extract, the amounts are unlikely to cause the severe health issues associated with excessive licorice root consumption in healthy individuals. However, for those with pre-existing conditions like hypertension or heart disease, caution is warranted. Enjoy this classic treat in small, infrequent servings, and for any health concerns, remember that it is always best to consult a medical professional.
Conclusion: Good and Plenty as a Candy
Ultimately, the question of whether Good & Plenty licorice is good for you comes down to perspective. From a nutritional standpoint, it is a sugar-laden candy with no significant health benefits. From a health risk perspective, it poses minimal glycyrrhizin-related danger in typical, moderate amounts for most healthy individuals, but those with specific conditions should be cautious. As a treat enjoyed occasionally, it can be part of a balanced lifestyle, but it is not a health food. The key is moderation and being aware of what you are eating.
Can Pregnant Women Eat Licorice?
It is unsafe for pregnant individuals to consume large amounts of licorice, as it may increase the risk of premature birth. The glycyrrhizin can pose a risk, so it is best to avoid licorice-containing products during pregnancy.