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Is it worth buying dried beans? A comprehensive guide

4 min read

According to North Dakota State University, dried beans can cost less than half the price per serving compared to their canned counterparts. So, is it worth buying dried beans despite the extra preparation time? The answer depends on your priorities regarding budget, nutrition, and taste.

Quick Summary

This guide compares dried and canned beans across factors like cost, convenience, flavor, and nutritional control, especially regarding sodium. It details the preparation process for dried beans and provides storage tips, helping you decide which option best fits your lifestyle and culinary goals.

Key Points

  • Superior flavor and texture: Dried beans cooked from scratch offer a richer flavor and firmer texture than canned varieties, which can be mushy.

  • Significant cost savings: Per serving, dried beans are substantially cheaper than canned beans, offering a greater yield for less money.

  • Complete sodium control: Cooking dried beans allows you to manage and minimize sodium content, unlike canned beans which are high in sodium and lose some flavor when rinsed.

  • Excellent long-term storage: Dried beans can be stored for years, making them a reliable and budget-friendly pantry staple for long-term food security.

  • Preparation requires time: The biggest drawback is the time required for soaking and cooking, though methods like pressure cooking or batch freezing can mitigate this.

  • High nutritional value: Both dried and canned beans are packed with protein, fiber, and essential minerals, offering similar health benefits regardless of form.

  • Wide variety of options: Dried beans provide access to a much broader range of specialty and heirloom bean varieties not found in cans.

In This Article

Dried Beans vs. Canned: A detailed comparison

For many home cooks, the decision to use dried or canned beans comes down to a balance of time and value. While canned beans offer unparalleled convenience, dried beans provide significant advantages in flavor, texture, and cost. Understanding these differences can help you make the best choice for your kitchen.

Cost-effectiveness

One of the most compelling arguments for purchasing dried beans is the cost savings. A one-pound bag of dried beans typically costs less than an equivalent amount of cooked beans from multiple cans. When prepared, a single pound of dried beans yields several times the volume of a standard 15-ounce can, meaning the cost per serving is dramatically lower. For households that consume beans frequently, this can result in substantial annual savings.

Flavor and texture

Taste is another major differentiator. Many cooking enthusiasts argue that properly prepared dried beans offer a far superior flavor and texture. Canned beans can sometimes have a metallic taste and a softer, mushier consistency due to the canning process. Cooking dried beans from scratch allows you to control the tenderness and season the pot with aromatics like onions, garlic, and herbs, creating a deeper, more flavorful base for your dishes. The resulting creamy broth from cooking dried beans is a flavorful bonus that can be used in soups and stews.

Nutritional control

For those managing their sodium intake, dried beans are the clear winner. Canned beans are often packed in a salty liquid, and while rinsing can remove some of the sodium, starting with dried beans allows for complete control over the salt content. This is particularly important for individuals with high blood pressure or other dietary restrictions. Beyond sodium, the overall nutritional profile of canned versus dried beans is very similar, with both providing excellent sources of protein, fiber, and micronutrients like iron and magnesium. However, some folate may be lost during the soaking and cooking process, and long-term storage of dried beans can affect vitamin levels.

Comparison table

Feature Dried Beans Canned Beans
Cost Significantly lower per serving Higher per serving
Convenience Requires soaking and longer cooking time Ready to use in minutes
Flavor Superior, deeper flavor profile Can have a metallic taste
Texture Better, more consistent texture Softer, often mushy consistency
Sodium Control Full control over sodium content Often high in sodium; rinsing helps
Shelf Life Excellent for long-term storage Lasts for years, but cans can be heavy
Variety Wide range of specialty varieties available Limited to common types

Preparation and cooking methods for dried beans

Cooking dried beans from scratch doesn't have to be a daunting task. The process typically involves a few simple steps:

  • Sorting and rinsing: Spread the beans on a tray to check for and remove any small stones or debris. Rinse them thoroughly under cold water.
  • Soaking: This step helps rehydrate the beans and reduces cooking time. There are two common methods:
    • Overnight soak: Place beans in a large bowl, cover with water, and let stand for 8-12 hours. Drain and rinse before cooking.
    • Quick soak: Bring beans and water to a boil, cook for 2-3 minutes, then remove from heat, cover, and let stand for 1 hour. Drain and rinse.
  • Cooking: Add soaked beans to a pot with fresh water, cover by a few inches, and simmer gently until tender. Cooking time varies by bean type (e.g., black beans: 60-90 mins; kidney beans: 90-120 mins). A pressure cooker can significantly shorten this time.

Storing cooked and uncooked dried beans

Proper storage is key to making dried beans a viable pantry staple. Uncooked beans should be stored in an airtight container in a cool, dark, dry place to maintain their quality for up to a year or two. For longer-term storage (10+ years), sealed containers with oxygen absorbers are recommended. Once cooked, beans can be refrigerated for 3-4 days or frozen for several months, portioned into freezer-safe bags or containers for easy use later. Freezing large batches is an excellent way to combine the cost savings of dried beans with the convenience of a ready-to-use ingredient.

Conclusion: Is it worth buying dried beans?

Ultimately, deciding if it's worth buying dried beans depends on your personal priorities. If budget and flavor are your main drivers, and you have a little extra time for planning, dried beans are an easy choice. They offer significant cost savings and a superior culinary experience. The ability to control sodium and experiment with different varieties is another major plus. However, if convenience is paramount and time is short, canned beans remain a perfectly nutritious and acceptable option. By batch cooking and freezing, you can get the best of both worlds, making dried beans a truly worthwhile investment for any kitchen.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, dried beans are almost always cheaper per serving than canned beans. A one-pound bag of dried beans yields significantly more cooked product for a lower total cost than the equivalent number of cans.

While soaking is not strictly required for all beans, it is highly recommended. Soaking reduces cooking time, helps the beans cook more evenly, and can make them more digestible by reducing gas-causing compounds.

When stored properly in a cool, dark, and dry place, dried beans can last for over a year with good quality. For extended periods, like 10+ years, they should be stored in sealed containers with oxygen absorbers.

Yes, you can cook dried beans without soaking, but be prepared for a longer cooking time. Methods like pressure cooking or slow cooking can be used for no-soak beans, but they will take considerably longer than pre-soaked beans.

To reduce gas, soak dried beans and discard the soaking water before cooking. Cooking beans in fresh water can reduce the oligosaccharide content that causes intestinal discomfort.

Dried beans gain flavor by cooking them with aromatics. Adding ingredients like onions, garlic, bay leaves, and herbs to the pot as they simmer will infuse the beans with rich, deep flavor.

Yes, cooked dried beans freeze beautifully. Cook a large batch, let them cool, portion them into freezer-safe containers or bags, and freeze for quick, convenient meals later.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.