Comparing Retail Prices in 2025
When walking down the supermarket aisle in 2025, a consumer is likely to find that almond milk is generally the more budget-friendly option when compared to its oat-based counterpart. This retail pricing dynamic might seem counterintuitive, given that raw oats are a significantly cheaper crop to produce than almonds. A 2023 analysis found almond milk averaging around 4 cents per ounce, while oat milk hovered around 6 cents per ounce. While prices have shifted since then due to inflation and market changes, the general trend of almond milk being cheaper on store shelves has largely persisted.
Several factors contribute to this marketplace phenomenon. For one, almond milk is a more established product with a larger market share and a more mature production infrastructure, which allows companies to leverage economies of scale and offer lower prices. In contrast, the oat milk market is still relatively newer and growing at a fast pace, with brands investing heavily in production, marketing, and diversification of products, all of which contribute to a higher retail price.
Why Raw Material Cost Doesn't Dictate Retail Price
The price of the final product is a complex formula that involves more than just the cost of the raw ingredient. While almonds are more expensive to farm than oats, there are other considerations. The manufacturing process for plant-based milks involves specialized equipment, energy, and labor for steps like grinding, soaking, blending, and filtering. Experts also point to the fact that many store-bought almond milks are made with a relatively small percentage of almonds, blended with water and other additives, which keeps the base cost low. The oat milk production process involves more complex enzymatic treatments to achieve a creamy texture, which can increase production expenses. Additionally, market forces such as branding, competitive landscape, and overall demand play a huge role in the final shelf price. For instance, the high demand for trendy barista-style oat milk may allow companies to maintain higher price points.
Homemade Production: The Ultimate Cost-Saver
For the truly budget-conscious, the real cost advantage emerges when you consider making your own plant-based milk at home. This is where oat milk dramatically undercuts almond milk. A bag of oats is far cheaper than the equivalent weight of almonds. A small portion of oats can be used to make a substantial amount of oat milk, leading to a much lower cost per serving compared to purchasing either variety from the store. Homemade oat milk can cost as little as 30p (or around 37 cents USD) per liter, a fraction of the store-bought price. While making your own almond milk is also cheaper than buying it, the ingredient cost of the almonds themselves keeps it from being as economical as homemade oat milk.
Beyond the Dollar: Environmental and Nutritional Trade-offs
For many consumers, the decision isn't purely about price. The environmental and nutritional aspects are also important considerations.
From an environmental standpoint, oat milk is a more eco-friendly option. Its production requires significantly less water than almond milk. Almonds, primarily grown in drought-prone California, have a large water footprint that raises significant sustainability concerns. While oat milk production has a slightly larger land footprint than almond milk, its drastically lower water usage often tips the scales in its favor for environmentally conscious buyers.
Nutritionally, each milk offers distinct benefits. Almond milk is a popular choice for those watching their calorie or carbohydrate intake, as it's naturally lower in both. However, it is also lower in fiber and protein. Oat milk, conversely, is higher in calories and carbs but offers a good source of fiber, particularly beta-glucans, which are known to support heart health. Most commercial plant milks are fortified with vitamins and minerals like calcium and vitamin D, but the natural nutrient profiles differ. Oat milk is naturally richer in B vitamins, while almond milk is a natural source of Vitamin E.
Oat Milk vs. Almond Milk: A Comparative Table
| Factor | Oat Milk | Almond Milk |
|---|---|---|
| Retail Price (2025) | Generally higher | Generally lower |
| Homemade Cost | Very low (cheaper than homemade almond) | Low (but more expensive than homemade oat) |
| Production Costs | Relatively high due to scale and processing | Lower due to established industry and economies of scale |
| Water Footprint | Significantly lower | High (water-intensive crop) |
| Carbon Footprint | Slightly higher than almond milk | Slightly lower than oat milk |
| Calories (unsweetened) | Higher | Lower |
| Carbohydrates | Higher | Lower |
| Fiber | Higher (contains beta-glucans) | Lower |
| Protein | Higher | Lower |
| Consistency | Creamier | Thinner, more watery |
Final Verdict: Which Milk is Right for Your Budget?
So, is oat milk cheaper than almond milk? The answer depends entirely on how you approach the purchase. If your priority is the absolute lowest price on the grocery store shelf, store-bought almond milk is the likely winner in 2025. Its more mature market and production efficiencies give it a retail cost advantage. However, if your goal is long-term cost savings and you're willing to invest a little time, making your own oat milk at home is by far the most economical option.
Beyond cost, your decision should also weigh the other important factors. Environmentally, oat milk is the more sustainable choice due to its lower water footprint, which is a major concern for almond farming. Nutritionally, oat milk provides more fiber and protein, while almond milk offers fewer calories and carbs. Ultimately, the best choice is a balance of your budget, taste preferences, and personal values regarding nutrition and sustainability.
For more detailed nutritional information on these plant-based options, consult reliable sources like Health.com on oat milk vs. almond milk.
Sources
- Is Oat Milk Better for You Than Almond Milk? The Answer Might ... from Yahoo News
- Why Oat Milk Lattes Are Still So Expensive | Bon Appétit from Bon Appétit
- Oat milk is everywhere. Why is it still so expensive? from The Guardian
- Oat Milk vs. Almond Milk: Which Is Better? - Healthline from Healthline
- Oat Milk vs. Almond Milk: Taste, Calories & Nutrition | HelloFresh from HelloFresh