The Core Ingredients of Organic Valley American Cheese
Unlike many conventional American cheese products that contain a long list of synthetic additives and preservatives, Organic Valley uses a concise and recognizable set of ingredients. The core components are largely the same for both the white and yellow varieties, with one key difference for color.
Ingredients Found in All Varieties
The foundation of Organic Valley's American cheese, whether in slices or blocks, is built on a few essential components:
- Organic Cultured Milk: The primary ingredient, sourced from Organic Valley's cooperative of small, organic family farms. The cows are pasture-raised, meaning they spend ample time grazing on organic pastureland. Culturing the milk involves fermenting it with beneficial lactic acid bacteria, which contributes to the flavor and texture of the final product.
- Water: Added during the cheesemaking process to help achieve the creamy, smooth texture characteristic of American cheese.
- Organic Butter (Organic Pasteurized Sweet Cream, Salt): Provides the buttery, creamy flavor and richness to the cheese. This butter is also made from organic, pasture-raised milk.
- Sodium Citrate: A naturally derived salt of citric acid, used as an emulsifier. Sodium citrate is crucial for creating that signature melt-in-your-mouth texture by preventing the fat and protein from separating when the cheese is heated.
- Salt: Essential for flavor and acting as a preservative to extend the product's shelf life.
- Vegetarian Enzyme: Used to coagulate the milk and form curds, these plant- or microbe-based enzymes replace traditional animal-sourced rennet, making the cheese suitable for vegetarians.
Ingredient Specific to Yellow American Cheese
- Organic Annatto (Color): For the yellow American cheese, Organic Valley adds annatto, a natural food coloring derived from the seeds of the achiote tree. It provides the product's vibrant orange hue without affecting the flavor. The white American cheese simply omits this ingredient.
Organic vs. Conventional American Cheese: A Comparison
Understanding the differences between Organic Valley's offering and conventional American cheese is key to appreciating the organic approach. The following table highlights the major distinctions:
| Feature | Organic Valley American Cheese | Conventional American Cheese | 
|---|---|---|
| Milk Source | Certified organic milk from pasture-raised cows. | Milk from conventionally raised cows, often confined indoors and fed a non-organic diet. | 
| Hormones & Antibiotics | No synthetic hormones (like rBGH) or antibiotics are used. | Cows may be treated with synthetic hormones and antibiotics as a standard practice. | 
| GMOs | Free from genetically modified organisms (GMOs). | May contain GMO ingredients, depending on the feed and other components. | 
| Ingredients | A simple list of 6 or 7 organic and vegetarian-friendly ingredients, including organic cultured milk and butter. | A more extensive ingredient list, often including artificial flavors, preservatives, and other emulsifiers. | 
| Coloring | Uses organic annatto for yellow cheese; no artificial colors. | Typically uses synthetic colorants. | 
| Processing | Follows strict USDA organic standards and a simple recipe for a clean flavor. | Highly processed with more additives to extend shelf life and enhance melting properties. | 
The Organic Valley Difference: Pasture-Raised Dairy
Beyond the clean ingredient list, the sourcing of the dairy is a fundamental aspect of the Organic Valley difference. The cooperative model supports over 1,600 small, organic family farms, ensuring that milk is ethically sourced and produced according to high standards of animal welfare and organic principles. The pasture-raised practice means that the cows' diet consists primarily of organic grasses, leading to potentially higher nutritional content, including beneficial Omega-3 fatty acids, compared to milk from confined, conventionally-fed cows. Choosing Organic Valley not only means a product free of synthetic additives but also supports a more sustainable and humane farming system. For more information, visit the Organic Valley official website.
Conclusion
In summary, Organic Valley American cheese is made with a short list of simple, organic ingredients: organic cultured milk, water, organic butter, sodium citrate, salt, and vegetarian enzymes. For the yellow variety, organic annatto is added for color. By opting for this cheese, consumers avoid artificial additives, synthetic hormones, antibiotics, and GMOs found in many conventional counterparts. This commitment to organic, pasture-raised dairy results in a premium, high-quality product that offers a delicious and transparent choice for consumers seeking a cleaner ingredient profile.