Core ingredients of Smartfood White Cheddar Popcorn
The iconic snack from Frito-Lay is built upon a few key components. The official list of ingredients for the U.S. version of Smartfood White Cheddar popcorn typically includes popcorn, vegetable oil, and the cheese seasoning blend. Each component plays a crucial role in creating the final product's flavor, texture, and mouthfeel.
The popcorn and oil
At its foundation, Smartfood is made with whole-grain popcorn. It's air-popped, giving it a lighter, crispier texture than many oil-popped varieties. The choice of oils is a key factor, and the specific vegetable oils used can vary. According to product labels, the oils may include a combination of corn, canola, and/or sunflower oil. These oils not only help the seasoning adhere to the popcorn but also contribute to its overall taste and fat content. Using a blend of oils allows the company flexibility in sourcing while maintaining a consistent product profile.
The signature seasoning blend
The most complex part of the recipe lies in the cheese-flavored seasoning. It's a powdered mix that combines several ingredients to replicate the rich, tangy taste of real white cheddar. The components of this seasoning include:
- Cheddar Cheese: The core of the flavor, made from milk, cheese cultures, salt, and enzymes.
- Whey: A milk protein byproduct used as a flavor enhancer and to create a powdery, cohesive seasoning.
- Buttermilk: Adds a tangy, creamy flavor note to the cheese blend.
- Natural Flavors: These are complex, proprietary mixtures that can be derived from a variety of natural sources, though specific origins are not required to be disclosed. This ingredient helps boost the cheesy taste profile.
- Salt: A fundamental flavor enhancer that balances the cheesy and buttery notes.
- Maltodextrin (in some formulations): A corn-based additive used as a bulking agent and carrier for the natural flavors.
The Smartfood recipe change controversy
In recent years, many long-time fans have reported noticing a change in the taste and texture of Smartfood White Cheddar popcorn. An investigation by Eater revealed that a recipe change occurred around 2021, shifting the ingredient order and introducing maltodextrin.
According to FDA regulations, ingredients must be listed in descending order of predominance by weight. For many years, the ingredient list showed "cheddar cheese" high up on the list. However, packages with a copyright from 2021 or later show "cheddar cheese" appearing much lower, with "natural flavors" and "maltodextrin" now preceding it. This indicates that the new recipe contains less actual cheddar cheese and relies more heavily on processed flavorings and bulking agents for its signature taste, which some consumers have found disappointing.
Smartfood vs. "Simply" Smartfood ingredients
Smartfood also offers a "Simply" line of products, marketed as being made with ingredients consumers can feel good about. A side-by-side comparison of the ingredients reveals some key differences, particularly regarding the complexity of the seasoning.
| Ingredient Category | Smartfood White Cheddar (Standard) | Simply Smartfood White Cheddar | Notes | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Popcorn | Popcorn | Popcorn | Both use whole-grain air-popped popcorn. | 
| Vegetable Oil | Corn, Canola, and/or Sunflower Oil | Sunflower Oil | "Simply" uses a single, more specific oil. | 
| Cheese & Dairy | Cheddar Cheese, Whey, Buttermilk | Cheddar Cheese, Whey, Buttermilk | Both use a cheese and dairy blend. | 
| Additional Seasoning | Natural Flavors, Maltodextrin | Natural Flavor, Salt | "Simply" lists fewer, more straightforward seasoning additives. | 
| Preservatives | None specified | No artificial preservatives | Both claim no artificial preservatives. | 
The "Simply" version, while still containing cheese, relies on a cleaner and less complex flavoring system, which results in a milder taste compared to the standard, more heavily flavored version.
Nutritional implications and considerations
While popcorn itself is a whole grain and can be a healthy snack, the processing and added ingredients in Smartfood white cheddar popcorn affect its nutritional profile. As an ultra-processed food, it has higher levels of sodium and saturated fat compared to plain, air-popped popcorn. A single serving of Smartfood contains a notable amount of sodium, which is a factor to consider for those monitoring their intake.
Because the product contains real cheese and other milk-derived ingredients, it is not suitable for people with a dairy allergy. The use of common ingredients like corn and canola oil can also be a concern for those with specific sensitivities. It is always important to check the allergen warnings and specific ingredient lists on the packaging for the most accurate and up-to-date information. For a deeper dive into the recipe change, you can read the Eater article.
Conclusion
What are the ingredients in Smartfood cheese popcorn? At its core, the snack is composed of air-popped, whole-grain popcorn, vegetable oils, and a powdered seasoning made from a blend of real cheddar cheese, whey, buttermilk, and natural flavors. Recent recipe changes have shifted the balance of these ingredients, relying more on flavor additives and less on real cheese, which has been noticed by many consumers. While the product remains a popular and convenient snack, being aware of its ingredients allows for a more informed choice, especially when comparing it to its "Simply" counterpart or other healthier alternatives.