History of the Zero Candy Bar
The Zero candy bar has a rich history that dates back over a century. It was originally launched in 1920 by the Hollywood Candy Company of Minneapolis, Minnesota, under the name "Double Zero". The name, which was shortened to simply "Zero" in 1934, was intended to evoke a feeling of "icy cool". Its frosty white exterior, which melted at a higher temperature than milk chocolate, made it a popular summer treat in the pre-air-conditioning days.
Over the decades, the brand went through a series of company buyouts. After passing through the hands of Consolidated Foods Corporation (later Sara Lee) and the Finnish company Huhtamaki Oyj, the Zero bar's production was finally taken over by The Hershey Company in 1996. Despite these changes, the bar's unique formula has largely remained a fan favorite, although some longtime enthusiasts note subtle changes over the years, such as an increase in sweetness.
Decoding the Unique Flavor Profile
The Zero bar is celebrated for its distinctive combination of textures and flavors that set it apart from its more common chocolate-covered contemporaries. The bar's flavor profile includes:
- Chewy Caramel: A thick, rich layer of caramel provides a sweet and sticky texture that holds the bar together.
- Crunchy Peanuts: Salty, savory peanuts are scattered throughout the nougat, offering a satisfying crunch that contrasts with the softer layers.
- Fluffy Almond Nougat: A light and chewy nougat, infused with almond flavor, forms the foundation of the bar.
- Smooth White Fudge: The entire confection is enrobed in a smooth, creamy white fudge coating that delivers an extra layer of sweetness.
What is White Fudge vs. White Chocolate?
One of the most common misconceptions about the Zero bar is that it's covered in white chocolate. While they may appear similar, there is a key technical difference.
- White Fudge: The Zero bar's coating is a white fudge, which does not contain cocoa butter. Its primary ingredients are typically sugar, corn syrup, and vegetable oil.
- White Chocolate: True white chocolate must contain cocoa butter, a component derived from the cacao bean.
This distinction is important, as the white fudge provides a creamy sweetness that is different from the flavor of genuine white chocolate and is a signature characteristic of the Zero bar.
Zero Bar vs. Snickers: A Head-to-Head Comparison
Given their similar caramel, nougat, and nut components, the Zero bar is often compared to a Snickers. However, the two offer very different experiences. Here's a side-by-side look:
| Feature | Zero Bar | Snickers Bar |
|---|---|---|
| Coating | White Fudge (No Cocoa Butter) | Milk Chocolate |
| Nuts | Peanuts and Almonds | Peanuts |
| Nougat Flavor | Almond and Malted Milk | Whipped Chocolate |
| Texture | Chewy, nutty nougat and caramel, with a creamy fudge coating | Chewy caramel and creamy nougat, with crunchy peanuts |
| Flavor Profile | Sweet, creamy, and nutty, with a balanced sweet and salty profile | Rich milk chocolate and peanut-forward flavor |
| Origin | Minneapolis, Minnesota (1920) | Chicago, Illinois (1930) |
| Producer | The Hershey Company | Mars, Incorporated |
The Search for a Zero Candy
For many, part of the Zero bar's allure is its rarity. While not discontinued, it is not as widely available as other mainstream candy bars. Stores that stock it can be inconsistent, turning the simple act of finding one into a quest for nostalgic candy lovers. Hershey's website sometimes offers bulk purchases, and specialty candy retailers often carry it. The challenge in finding one only adds to its classic status, making it a coveted, special treat when you finally get your hands on one.
Conclusion
The Zero candy bar is a true American classic, with a unique story stretching back over a hundred years. From its origins as the "Double Zero" to its modern production by Hershey's, it has maintained a loyal following due to its one-of-a-kind combination of nutty nougat, chewy caramel, and signature white fudge coating. While it may not be on every store shelf, its distinct flavor and nostalgic appeal make the search for a Zero bar worth the effort for any candy enthusiast looking for a taste of history.
To learn more about the Zero bar and other classic confectionery, visit Candy Favorites.
