What is Copper Chlorophyllin?
Copper chlorophyllin is a semi-synthetic, water-soluble derivative of natural chlorophyll, the green pigment in plants. Natural chlorophyll is fat-soluble, making it difficult for the body to absorb. Copper chlorophyllin is created by replacing the central magnesium atom with copper and adding sodium salts, resulting in a more stable and bioavailable compound. This form is often called sodium copper chlorophyllin or chlorophyllin copper complex.
Comparison: Chlorophyll vs. Copper Chlorophyllin
| Feature | Natural Chlorophyll | Sodium Copper Chlorophyllin |
|---|---|---|
| Source | Found naturally in plants and algae. | Synthetically modified from natural chlorophyll. |
| Solubility | Fat-soluble, requiring healthy fat intake for absorption. | Water-soluble, making it easier for the body to absorb. |
| Stability | Less stable, can be degraded by heat and acid. | Highly stable due to the copper and sodium complex. |
| Color | Bright green. | Ranges from bright green to black. |
| Common Use | Dietary source, typically from green vegetables. | Dietary supplement, topical agent, and food colorant. |
The Primary Uses of Copper Chlorophyllin
Copper chlorophyllin has various applications, from medical use to cosmetics, primarily due to its antioxidant and deodorizing abilities.
As an Internal Deodorant
One of the main uses for copper chlorophyllin is as an internal deodorant to help reduce body odors. It has been used in clinical settings to manage odors associated with colostomy and ileostomy, as well as general incontinence. Some individuals also use it for general body odor and bad breath, although more research is needed for these uses.
For Skincare and Dermatology
Due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, copper chlorophyllin is used in skincare. Studies suggest that topical application can offer several benefits:
- Acne and Pores: Research indicates improvement in mild-to-moderate facial acne and a reduction in pore size with topical use.
- Photodamaged Skin: Topical application has been shown to improve the appearance of signs of sun damage like fine lines and wrinkles.
- Redness and Inflammation: Its soothing effects can help calm irritated skin and reduce facial redness.
- Antioxidant Protection: It helps protect skin cells from damage caused by free radicals.
- Cell Renewal: It supports cell regeneration for healthier-looking skin.
In Wound Healing
Copper chlorophyllin has been used topically for wound care for many years. Its role in wound healing may include:
- Antimicrobial Action: Helping to prevent bacterial growth that can lead to infection.
- Anti-inflammatory Effects: Reducing inflammation to support tissue repair.
- Stimulating Cell Growth: Encouraging the development of new tissue to speed up healing.
As a Detoxifying Agent and Antioxidant
Some studies suggest copper chlorophyllin can act as a detoxifying agent by binding to certain chemicals, such as aflatoxin B1 and polyaromatic hydrocarbons. This action may help prevent the absorption of potential carcinogens. Its antioxidant properties also help protect cells from damage by neutralizing free radicals.
Forms and Administration
Copper chlorophyllin is available in various forms:
- Oral Supplements: Capsules, tablets, and liquid forms are available for internal use. Liquid forms are sometimes promoted for better absorption, but always follow medical advice.
- Topical Products: Found in gels, creams, and serums for skincare and wound care.
- Food Colorant: It is approved by regulatory bodies for use as a green food additive.
Important Considerations and Risks
While generally considered safe, it's important to consider potential risks and side effects, especially when taking supplements. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement.
- Gastrointestinal Issues: Mild side effects may include diarrhea, stomach cramps, or nausea.
- Discoloration: Oral supplements can cause green or dark discoloration of urine and stools.
- Photosensitivity: There might be an increased sensitivity to sunlight with use, so sunscreen is recommended.
- Copper Toxicity: Due to its copper content, high or long-term doses should be monitored to avoid potential copper toxicity.
- Drug Interactions: Copper chlorophyllin can interact with certain medications, including methotrexate. Consult a doctor about potential interactions.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: The safety of chlorophyllin supplements during pregnancy or breastfeeding is not well-established, and they are generally not recommended.
For further scientific details, resources like the Linus Pauling Institute provide comprehensive information on chlorophyll and related compounds.
Conclusion
Copper chlorophyllin, a derivative of natural chlorophyll, has diverse uses. It is primarily used as an effective internal deodorizer and is beneficial in skincare for conditions like acne and sun damage. It also supports wound healing through topical application. Its antioxidant and detoxifying properties contribute to its potential health benefits. Users should be aware of possible side effects like digestive issues and photosensitivity and should consult a healthcare provider before using it as a supplement, particularly for long-term use or at high doses.
