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What is the best broth after fasting?

4 min read

According to research on refeeding, starting with a gentle, digestible liquid is crucial to avoid digestive distress. The best broth after fasting provides essential nutrients and electrolytes without overwhelming the digestive system, making it an ideal first step for a smooth recovery.

Quick Summary

After a period of fasting, selecting a gentle and nourishing broth is key to reintroducing nutrients and replenishing electrolytes without causing digestive distress. Both bone and vegetable broths offer distinct advantages for a smooth and healthy recovery.

Key Points

  • Bone Broth: Rich in collagen, protein, and amino acids, making it excellent for gut healing and satiety after a fast.

  • Vegetable Broth: A lighter, lower-calorie option packed with vitamins and minerals, ideal for hydration and vegan diets.

  • Electrolyte Replenishment: Both types of broth are vital for restoring lost electrolytes like sodium, potassium, and magnesium, preventing fatigue and muscle cramps.

  • Gentle on Digestion: A warm, simple broth eases the digestive system back to function smoothly, avoiding the discomfort of introducing solid food too quickly.

  • Choose Wisely: When buying store-bought, opt for low-sodium products with simple, clean ingredient lists to avoid unwanted additives.

  • Consider Miso Soup: Offers a probiotic boost from fermented soybeans, which is great for restoring beneficial gut bacteria.

In This Article

Why Broth is the Ideal First Food After Fasting

After a fast, your body and digestive system are in a state of rest. Introducing solid food too quickly can cause discomfort, bloating, and other digestive issues. A gentle, nutrient-dense broth serves as the perfect bridge, providing hydration, essential electrolytes like sodium and potassium, and a dose of easy-to-absorb nutrients that won't shock your system. This soft re-entry is crucial for gut health and overall comfort.

The Benefits of Bone Broth

Bone broth is a powerhouse of nutrients, simmered from animal bones and connective tissues. It is often praised for its high concentration of collagen, gelatin, and amino acids that support gut health and reduce inflammation. It is a popular choice for those looking to replenish their body with beneficial compounds after a fast.

Key benefits of bone broth include:

  • Replenishes electrolytes: Provides essential minerals like magnesium, sodium, and potassium, which are often depleted during a fast.
  • Supports gut healing: The gelatin and amino acids, like glutamine, can help soothe and repair the intestinal lining, which is beneficial for managing conditions like leaky gut.
  • Provides protein: A single cup can offer a significant amount of protein, which helps to curb hunger and provides amino acids to prevent muscle wasting.
  • Enhances skin, hair, and nail health: The high collagen content is renowned for its anti-aging and regenerative properties.

The Advantages of Vegetable Broth

For those on a plant-based diet or anyone seeking an even lower-calorie option, vegetable broth is an excellent choice. It is lighter on the digestive system and provides vital minerals and antioxidants from a range of vegetables.

Key advantages of vegetable broth include:

  • Lower calorie and carb count: This makes it a great option for those focusing strictly on weight loss or who want to stay close to a fasted state.
  • Packed with micronutrients: Made with a variety of vegetables, it can provide a wide spectrum of vitamins and minerals.
  • Rich in antioxidants: Incorporating ingredients like mushrooms or turmeric can add extra anti-inflammatory benefits.
  • Supports electrolyte balance: Ingredients like seaweed or kelp can be added to naturally increase mineral content.
  • Vegan-friendly: Provides a nutritious and appropriate re-feed option for those avoiding animal products.

The Case for Miso Soup

Miso soup is another excellent option, particularly for its probiotic benefits and umami flavor. Made from fermented soybeans, miso paste adds a dose of beneficial microflora that can aid in restoring gut health after a fast. However, the carbohydrate content can vary, so it is important to choose wisely.

Bone Broth vs. Vegetable Broth: A Comparison

Feature Bone Broth Vegetable Broth Miso Soup
Primary Nutrients Protein, Collagen, Amino Acids Vitamins, Minerals, Antioxidants Probiotics, Umami, Minerals
Ease of Digestion Very high, gentle on the gut Very high, low-calorie High, probiotics aid digestion
Calorie Count (per cup) ~40-50 kcal ~20 kcal (can be higher) ~30-40 kcal (varies)
Electrolytes High (Na, K, Mg) Good (Na, K, Mg) Good (Na, K)
Best for Overall replenishment, satiety, gut healing Low-calorie re-feeding, hydration, vegans Probiotic boost, flavor, gentleness

How to Choose or Prepare the Best Broth After Fasting

Simple Homemade Bone Broth Recipe

Making your own broth allows you to control the ingredients and sodium levels.

  • Ingredients: 2-4 lbs assorted bones (chicken, beef, or mix), 1 tbsp apple cider vinegar, 1 large onion, 2 carrots, 2 celery stalks, herbs, salt, and pepper.
  • Instructions:
    1. Place bones and vegetables in a large pot. Add apple cider vinegar, which helps to extract nutrients.
    2. Cover with water and bring to a boil, then reduce heat to a gentle simmer for 8-24 hours.
    3. Strain the broth and store it in the refrigerator or freezer. Skim off any fat once it cools.

Easy Homemade Vegetable Broth Recipe

This is a quick and effective way to get essential nutrients and hydration without animal products.

  • Ingredients: Vegetable scraps (onions, carrots, celery, spinach, kale), mushrooms (for umami), herbs, and sea vegetables like kelp or seaweed for extra minerals.
  • Instructions:
    1. Combine vegetable scraps and herbs in a pot and cover with water.
    2. Bring to a boil, then simmer for about 1 hour.
    3. Strain and serve. Season with nutritional yeast for a cheesy umami flavor.

What to Look For in a Store-Bought Broth

If you prefer to buy your broth, here's what to keep in mind:

  • Low Sodium: Opt for low or zero-sodium versions to better control your intake.
  • Clean Ingredients: Look for simple ingredient lists with recognizable items (bones, water, vegetables). Avoid added fillers, sugars, or processed ingredients.
  • Sourcing: For bone broth, look for brands that use grass-fed or organic bones.
  • Packaging: Some prefer broths in glass jars or shelf-stable pouches, as they don’t contain plasticisers found in some cans.

Conclusion: Choosing Your Best Broth After Fasting

Ultimately, the best broth after fasting depends on your personal dietary needs and preferences. For a gut-healing and satiating option, bone broth provides collagen and protein that can accelerate recovery. For a lighter, lower-calorie re-feed, vegetable broth is an excellent choice, especially when fortified with mushrooms or seaweed for added minerals. Miso soup offers a great probiotic boost for restoring gut flora. Regardless of your choice, a warm, simple broth is the perfect start to ease your digestive system back to a normal eating routine and replenish your body with essential nutrients.

Learn more about the benefits of a bone broth fast.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, bone broth contains calories and will technically break a strict water-only fast. However, it is often used in modified fasts or as the first step to break a fast because its low calories won't significantly spike insulin, helping maintain a fat-burning state.

Yes, clear vegetable broth is a very low-calorie option that can be consumed during extended fasts to help replenish electrolytes and curb hunger without significantly impacting the fasting state. It is gentler and has fewer calories than bone broth.

Start with a small amount, such as half a cup, and see how your body reacts. Gradually increase your intake as your body adjusts. For extended fasts, you might consume several cups over a few hours before reintroducing solid foods.

For short fasts, light additions like grated ginger, miso paste, or a squeeze of lemon are generally fine. For longer fasts, it's best to stick to a very simple, clear broth to minimize digestive work before moving on to soft foods.

Yes, miso soup can be an excellent choice due to its probiotic content, which helps restore gut bacteria. Choose a high-quality, unpasteurized miso and add it after heating to preserve the beneficial enzymes.

Avoid broths containing heavy cream, high-fiber vegetables, or added sugars, as these can be difficult for your sensitive digestive system to handle. Stick to clear, simple, and low-sodium varieties.

Homemade broths allow for full control over ingredients, ensuring no unwanted additives or high sodium levels. Store-bought options, while convenient, require careful label reading to find clean, low-sodium varieties suitable for re-feeding.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.