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What meat is most keto? A guide to the highest-fat cuts

4 min read

One of the most common questions for beginners on the ketogenic diet is about balancing fat and protein intake. The key to success on a high-fat, low-carb plan is choosing the right foods, and that includes understanding what meat is most keto-friendly, meaning cuts with the highest percentage of fat to support ketosis.

Quick Summary

The most keto-friendly meats are those highest in fat and lowest in carbohydrates, helping to fuel the body with ketones. Popular choices include fatty cuts of beef, pork belly, duck, and dark meat poultry. These options provide ample fat for energy while delivering essential nutrients like protein, iron, and B vitamins.

Key Points

  • High-Fat Cuts are Key: The most keto-friendly meats are those with the highest fat-to-protein ratio, as fat is the body's primary fuel source in ketosis.

  • Beef Favorites: Fatty beef cuts like ribeye steak, brisket, and ground beef (80/20 or higher fat) are top choices for their flavor and fat content.

  • Pork is Prime: Pork belly is exceptionally high in fat and is considered one of the most keto-friendly meats. Other options include bacon and pork shoulder.

  • Poultry and Game Birds: Opt for fattier poultry choices like chicken thighs, wings, and duck breast over leaner options. Duck is naturally rich in fat.

  • Cook with Care: Avoid processed meats with added sugars or fillers. Cook with healthy fats like butter or tallow and steer clear of carb-heavy breading and sauces.

  • Embrace Variety: Rotate your meat selections to ensure a wide range of micronutrients. Don't be afraid to add leaner options by cooking them in healthy fats.

In This Article

Finding the Fattiest Keto-Friendly Meats

On the ketogenic diet, the goal is to shift your body’s primary fuel source from carbohydrates to fat, a metabolic state known as ketosis. While almost all unprocessed meat is naturally carb-free, some cuts are significantly higher in fat, making them superior choices for maximizing fat intake. Focusing on these fattier cuts helps ensure you meet the high-fat requirements of the diet, keeping you in ketosis and feeling full and satisfied. The type of animal and the specific cut of meat both play a major role in its fat content.

The Best Beef Cuts for Keto

Beef is a cornerstone of many ketogenic diets due to its rich flavor and high fat content, especially in certain cuts. Fatty cuts of ruminant animals, such as beef, are particularly beneficial because their digestive process creates beneficial compounds like Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA).

  • Ribeye Steak: Often called the king of keto steaks, the ribeye is known for its incredible marbling, which contributes significantly to both flavor and fat content. An 8-ounce serving can contain as much as 34 grams of fat.
  • Brisket: This cut is known for its delicious fat cap, making it a perfect candidate for slow cooking on a keto plan.
  • Ground Beef (80/20): A versatile and affordable option, ground beef with an 80% meat to 20% fat ratio is an easy way to increase fat intake in dishes like burgers, meatballs, or casseroles.
  • Short Ribs: These are rich and fatty, and they become incredibly tender when braised slowly.
  • Organ Meats: While not traditional cuts, organ meats like beef liver and heart are nutritional powerhouses packed with vitamins and minerals. Blending them into ground beef is an easy way to incorporate them.

Fatty Pork Options for Ketosis

Pork offers a variety of fatty and flavorful cuts that are ideal for the keto diet. Pasture-raised pork may even offer a better omega-3 to omega-6 ratio compared to conventionally farmed options.

  • Pork Belly: Arguably the most keto-friendly pork cut, pork belly is exceptionally high in fat and provides a crispy, delicious texture when roasted or pan-fried.
  • Bacon: A keto favorite, bacon is a high-fat, high-flavor staple, but it's important to choose high-quality, sugar-free varieties.
  • Pork Shoulder (Pork Butt): Excellent for slow cooking, this cut's fat renders down to create tender, juicy meat perfect for pulled pork.
  • Pork Rinds: For a crunchy, low-carb snack, pork rinds are a satisfying option that delivers healthy fats.

Other High-Fat Meat and Poultry Choices

Beyond beef and pork, several other meats and poultry provide high fat content suitable for a ketogenic lifestyle.

  • Duck: Naturally rich in fat, duck meat is a flavorful choice for keto meals. Its skin-on breast and thighs provide a significant fat boost, and the rendered duck fat can be used for cooking other foods.
  • Chicken Thighs and Wings: While chicken breast is lean, the dark meat from chicken thighs and wings contains more fat, making it a better fit for keto macros. Roasting with the skin on maximizes fat content.
  • Lamb Chops: A rich and premium choice, lamb chops are high in protein and healthy fats, including omega-3 fatty acids.

Comparison of Common Meats for the Keto Diet

Meat/Cut % Calories from Fat (approx.)* Carb Content Best for Keto Because...
Pork Belly 92% 0g Extremely high fat-to-protein ratio.
Ribeye Steak 73% 0g High fat content from extensive marbling.
Ground Beef (80/20) ~70% 0g Versatile, affordable, and balanced fat/protein.
Duck Breast (skin-on) ~60-70% 0g Rich flavor and significant healthy fats.
Lamb Chops ~63% 0g Excellent source of healthy fats and protein.
Chicken Thighs (skin-on) ~60% <1g Fattier and more flavorful than chicken breast.

*Note: Percentages can vary based on specific cut, cooking method, and sourcing.

Making the Best Keto Meat Choices

While focusing on fatty cuts is the core of choosing the right meat for keto, other factors can optimize your diet. For instance, opting for grass-fed beef or pasture-raised pork can provide higher levels of beneficial omega-3 fatty acids and CLA compared to conventional meats. Preparation is also critical; avoid adding any breading, sugary marinades, or sauces that contain hidden carbs.

For those looking to build specific macro-rich meals, adding healthy fats like butter, ghee, or avocado oil to lean cuts can effectively increase the fat ratio. Using rendered animal fats, such as beef tallow or duck fat, is an excellent way to cook and enhance the flavor of your keto dishes. Rotating your meat choices is also a good strategy to ensure a wider intake of micronutrients and prevent palate fatigue.

Conclusion

The question of what meat is most keto is best answered by looking for the highest fat-to-protein ratio. While nearly all plain meat is low-carb, cuts like pork belly, ribeye steak, duck breast, and chicken thighs provide the high fat content essential for fueling ketosis. By prioritizing unprocessed, fatty cuts and preparing them with healthy fats, you can build a satisfying and effective ketogenic diet. Always read labels to avoid hidden sugars and additives, especially in processed meats, and consider opting for pasture-raised or grass-fed options for additional nutritional benefits.

For more information on the benefits and science behind the ketogenic diet, the UC Davis Nutrition Department provides an informative overview.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, bacon is a classic keto-friendly meat, provided you choose a high-quality, sugar-free or nitrate-free brand. It offers a high fat content ideal for the ketogenic diet.

Lean meats are allowed on the keto diet, but they contain less fat and more protein. If you choose leaner cuts like chicken breast or sirloin steak, you will need to add healthy fats such as butter, olive oil, or avocado to maintain the proper macro ratio for ketosis.

Fat is crucial because it becomes your body's primary energy source when carbohydrates are restricted. Choosing fatty meat cuts helps you meet your high-fat macros, promoting ketosis and keeping you satiated.

Based on calorie percentage from fat, pork belly often ranks as one of the highest, with figures around 92% in some servings. This makes it a stellar choice for a ketogenic diet.

Most processed meats, like hot dogs, lunch meats, and some sausages, contain hidden carbs, sugars, and additives that can hinder ketosis. It is best to choose plain, unprocessed meats and check labels carefully if you choose to include processed options.

Yes, organ meats like beef liver and heart are highly suitable and encouraged. They are dense in vital nutrients like vitamin B12 and iron, and can be added to fatty ground meat for extra flavor and nutrition.

Grass-fed beef is often considered a better choice for keto. It tends to have a more favorable fatty acid profile, including higher levels of anti-inflammatory omega-3 fats compared to grain-fed beef.

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.