Skip to content

What Nuts Have the Highest Calcium Content?

4 min read

While dairy products are famously rich in calcium, many nuts and seeds also provide a significant amount of this vital mineral for bone health. In fact, among the most common tree nuts, almonds consistently contain the highest amount of calcium per serving. However, looking at calcium content alone doesn't tell the whole story, as bioavailability is a key factor in how much of the mineral your body can actually absorb.

Quick Summary

This article explores which nuts are the best sources of calcium, provides detailed nutritional comparisons, and explains the importance of bioavailability for effective mineral absorption. It also offers practical tips for adding calcium-rich nuts to your daily diet.

Key Points

  • Almonds are the richest nut source: Among tree nuts, almonds consistently offer the highest amount of calcium, providing around 76mg per ounce.

  • Sesame and chia seeds are calcium powerhouses: Seeds like sesame and chia actually contain more calcium per serving than most nuts, making them potent additions to your diet.

  • Bioavailability affects absorption: The calcium in almonds is not as easily absorbed as in some other foods due to compounds called phytates; soaking nuts can help improve this.

  • Diversify your calcium sources: While nuts are a great option, they should be part of a varied diet that includes other calcium-rich foods like fortified plant milks and leafy greens for optimal bone health.

  • Don't forget Vitamin D: Proper calcium absorption depends on adequate vitamin D. Ensure you are getting enough vitamin D through diet or sunlight exposure.

In This Article

Almonds: The Top Nut for Calcium

When asking what nuts have the highest calcium, almonds are the clear winner. A single ounce (28 grams) of almonds provides approximately 75 to 76 milligrams (mg) of calcium. This makes them an excellent choice for anyone looking to boost their calcium intake, particularly those on a plant-based diet. Their calcium content is complemented by other beneficial nutrients, including healthy fats, protein, fiber, vitamin E, and magnesium.

Bioavailability of Calcium in Almonds

While almonds offer a substantial amount of calcium, it is important to understand the concept of bioavailability. This refers to the proportion of a nutrient that is absorbed and used by the body. Studies suggest that the bioavailability of calcium from almonds may be relatively low, sometimes less than 9%, due to compounds called phytates. However, this does not negate their value as a calcium source. For better absorption, consider soaking almonds overnight, which can help reduce phytate levels.

Seeds Surpass Most Nuts for Calcium

While the focus is on nuts, it's worth noting that some seeds far outstrip nuts in calcium content. Sesame seeds are a prime example, providing a massive amount of calcium. Unhulled sesame seeds contain approximately 975 mg of calcium per 100 grams, though a typical serving is much smaller. Just one tablespoon of sesame seeds contains about 88 mg of calcium, slightly more than an ounce of almonds. Chia seeds are another excellent source, offering about 179 mg per ounce. Incorporating both nuts and seeds is a great strategy for a calcium-rich diet.

Other Notable Nuts for Calcium

Following almonds, other nuts also contribute to your daily calcium needs, though in smaller amounts. Hazelnuts and Brazil nuts are respectable contenders, though with less calcium per serving than almonds. Brazil nuts, for example, are most famous for their high selenium content but also offer some calcium.

Nuts vs. Seeds: A Comparative Calcium Analysis

To illustrate the differences, here is a comparison of the calcium content in a one-ounce (28g) serving of various nuts and seeds, based on available data.

Food Item Serving Size (oz) Approximate Calcium (mg) Notes
Almonds 1 ~76 Highest among most tree nuts.
Hulled Sesame Seeds 1 ~175* Very high; hulled can vary.
Chia Seeds 1 ~179 One of the richest plant-based sources.
Hazelnuts 1 ~32 A good source of calcium.
Brazil Nuts 1 ~45 Also very high in selenium.
Pistachios 1 ~30 A moderate source of calcium.
Walnuts 1 ~20 Lower in calcium than many others.
Cashews 1 ~10 One of the lowest in calcium.

*Note: An ounce of sesame seeds is about 2 tablespoons. The calcium count can be higher in unhulled versions.

Practical Tips for Adding Nuts and Seeds to Your Diet

  • Snack on them: A handful of almonds is a convenient and healthy snack. You can also mix different nuts and seeds for variety.
  • Blend them: Add a spoonful of almond butter or a few tablespoons of chia or sesame seeds to your morning smoothie for a quick calcium boost.
  • Sprinkle on dishes: Top your salads, oatmeal, or yogurt with chopped almonds, sesame seeds, or a mix of both.
  • Bake with them: Incorporate nuts and seeds into homemade granola bars, muffins, or bread.
  • Make sauces and dressings: Tahini, a paste made from sesame seeds, is a fantastic base for creamy salad dressings and sauces.

Conclusion

For those seeking to maximize their calcium intake from nuts alone, almonds are the most potent choice, delivering a significant amount per serving. However, the real power players in the nut and seed family are actually seeds like sesame and chia, which offer even higher concentrations of calcium. Combining a variety of these nutrient-dense foods will not only help meet your calcium goals but also provide a wider array of vitamins and minerals. Remember to consider bioavailability and pair these foods with vitamin D-rich sources to ensure proper absorption and support strong bones.

Learn more about calcium-rich foods beyond nuts.

Incorporating High-Calcium Nuts and Seeds

  • Almonds lead the pack: Ounce for ounce, almonds offer the highest calcium content among most nuts, making them a great dietary choice.
  • Seeds are even richer: Seeds like sesame and chia contain significantly more calcium per serving than most nuts, proving they are a powerful dietary addition.
  • Boost absorption naturally: Soaking nuts can improve calcium absorption by reducing compounds that inhibit its uptake.
  • Diversify your sources: For optimal bone health, rely on a variety of high-calcium foods, including nuts, seeds, and leafy greens.
  • Pair with Vitamin D: Ensure adequate vitamin D intake to help your body absorb and utilize the calcium from your diet effectively.

FAQs

Question: How much calcium is in a handful of almonds? Answer: A handful of almonds, roughly one ounce or about 23 nuts, contains approximately 76 milligrams of calcium.

Question: Are seeds better than nuts for calcium? Answer: For calcium content per serving, certain seeds like sesame and chia are significantly higher in calcium than most nuts, making them a more concentrated source.

Question: Is the calcium in nuts easy to absorb? Answer: The absorption of calcium from nuts can be less efficient than from other sources due to phytates. However, soaking nuts can help improve bioavailability.

Question: Besides almonds, what are the next best nuts for calcium? Answer: Following almonds, Brazil nuts and hazelnuts are among the nuts with the next-highest calcium content, providing a moderate amount per serving.

Question: How can I increase calcium absorption from nuts? Answer: To increase calcium absorption from nuts, soak them beforehand to reduce phytates and ensure you have adequate vitamin D, which is essential for calcium uptake.

Question: Can I get all my daily calcium from nuts and seeds? Answer: While nuts and seeds are excellent sources, relying on them alone may require consuming large quantities. A balanced diet with a variety of calcium-rich foods is a better strategy for meeting your daily needs.

Question: Do roasted nuts have less calcium than raw nuts? Answer: The roasting process does not significantly affect the calcium content of nuts, so both raw and roasted versions are good sources of the mineral.

Frequently Asked Questions

A handful of almonds, which is approximately one ounce (28g), contains around 76 milligrams of calcium.

Yes, some seeds like sesame and chia seeds contain a higher concentration of calcium per serving compared to most nuts, making them more potent sources of the mineral.

The absorption of calcium from nuts is affected by phytates, which can reduce its bioavailability. Soaking nuts can help mitigate this effect and improve absorption.

After almonds, Brazil nuts and hazelnuts are among the nuts with the next-highest calcium content, providing a respectable amount per ounce.

Soaking nuts doesn't increase the calcium content itself but can help reduce phytates, which in turn improves the body's ability to absorb the calcium that is already present.

Yes, both raw and roasted nuts are good sources of calcium. The roasting process does not significantly degrade the mineral content.

Not all nuts contain significant amounts of calcium. For example, cashew nuts and pine nuts have relatively low calcium content compared to almonds and hazelnuts.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.