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Which Nut Milk is the Healthiest?

4 min read

According to Dietitians Australia, plant-based milks can be a healthy choice from childhood through adulthood, and with so many varieties, determining which nut milk is the healthiest can be a complex decision. The best choice depends on individual dietary needs, from managing weight and heart health to increasing protein intake. This guide breaks down the nutritional profiles to help you find your ideal option.

Quick Summary

An overview comparing the nutritional value of popular nut milks to determine the healthiest option. Each variety offers different benefits, with the best choice depending on individual goals, such as low calories, high protein, or specific vitamin content. This guide covers the pros, cons, and best uses for several nut milks.

Key Points

  • Almond Milk: Low in calories and carbs, good for weight management, but low in protein.

  • Macadamia Milk: Rich in healthy fats, low in carbs, suitable for low-carb/keto diets.

  • Cashew Milk: Creamy texture, low in calories but also low in protein. Good for coffee and sauces.

  • Fortification is Key: Most nut milks are low in calcium and vitamin D; fortified versions are important.

  • Read the Label: Check for added sugars, gums, and other additives.

  • Personal Choice: The healthiest option depends on individual dietary goals.

In This Article

Comparing the Top Contenders

Nut milks have become a staple for many, whether due to lactose intolerance, veganism, or personal preference. Their nutritional content varies depending on the nut base and whether the product is fortified. Unsweetened versions are generally recommended to avoid added sugars.

Almond Milk

Almond milk is popular for its low calorie and carb count, suitable for weight management or low-carb diets. It contains vitamin E, an antioxidant. However, it is low in protein (around 1 gram per cup). Fortified versions are needed for adequate calcium and vitamin D.

Pros:

  • Low in calories and carbohydrates.
  • Contains vitamin E.
  • Widely available.

Cons:

  • Low in protein.
  • Needs fortification for calcium and vitamin D.
  • Can have environmental concerns related to water usage.

Cashew Milk

Cashew milk is creamier than almond milk and suitable for coffee, smoothies, and sauces. Unsweetened versions are low in calories and contain monounsaturated fats. Like almond milk, it is low in protein unless fortified.

Pros:

  • Creamier texture.
  • Low in calories and contains healthy fats.
  • Often fortified with calcium and vitamin D.

Cons:

  • Low in protein.
  • Can be higher in sodium.

Macadamia Milk

Macadamia milk is creamy and rich in monounsaturated fats, which support heart and brain health. It is low in carbohydrates and contains few anti-nutrients. Some varieties are low in Omega-6 fatty acids.

Pros:

  • Rich in monounsaturated fats.
  • Lowest in carbohydrates among nut milks.
  • Gentle on digestion.

Cons:

  • Higher in calories and fat than some other options.
  • Lower in protein unless fortified.
  • Can be more expensive and less available.

Hazelnut Milk

Hazelnut milk has a distinct flavor good for coffee and desserts. It provides vitamins B6 and E, plus fiber. It offers more protein than almond or cashew milk but less than dairy or soy. It contains healthy fats but can be higher in fat than some alternatives.

Pros:

  • Rich flavor.
  • Source of B vitamins, vitamin E, and fiber.
  • More protein than many other nut milks.

Cons:

  • Higher in calories and fat compared to almond milk.
  • Less common than almond or cashew milk.

Nutritional Comparison Table

Feature Unsweetened Almond Milk Unsweetened Cashew Milk Unsweetened Macadamia Milk Unsweetened Hazelnut Milk
Calories (per cup) 30–40 kcal 25–50 kcal 50–70 kcal 70–100 kcal
Protein (per cup) 1 g 0.5–1 g 1 g 3 g
Fat (per cup) 2.5–4 g 2–4 g 4–5 g 4–9 g
Carbohydrates (per cup) 1 g 1–2 g 1 g 1 g
Key Vitamins Vitamin E, Fortified Calcium/D Vitamin E, Fortified Calcium/D Fortified Calcium/D Vitamin E, B Vitamins
Best For... Weight management, low-carb diets Creamy texture in coffee/cooking Keto, anti-inflammation diets Unique flavor, desserts

How to Choose the Healthiest Nut Milk for You

Determining the 'healthiest' nut milk is subjective and depends on individual health goals and dietary needs.

For Weight Management

Unsweetened almond or cashew milk are good low-calorie options. Macadamia milk is low-carb but higher in calories from fats.

For Heart Health

Macadamia milk is rich in monounsaturated fats beneficial for heart health. Hazelnut milk also provides healthy fats, and unsweetened almond milk is low in saturated fat.

For Protein Intake

Most nut milks are lower in protein than dairy or soy milk. Hazelnut milk offers slightly more protein than almond or cashew. Fortified options with added protein are also available.

For Digestion and Gut Health

Macadamia milk is easier on digestion due to low anti-nutrient content. Some oat milks offer soluble fiber for gut health. Homemade nut milk can also reduce additives.

For Specific Nutrient Needs

Always check nutrition labels for fortification with calcium, vitamin D, and B12. Almond and cashew milks are good sources of vitamin E.

The Role of Fortification

Nut milks are often fortified to provide nutrients like calcium, protein, and vitamin D, which are lower than in dairy milk. Checking for fortification ensures adequate intake of these important nutrients.

Conclusion: Making Your Final Decision

The healthiest nut milk depends on your personal health goals. Unsweetened almond or cashew milk are good for low-calorie needs. Macadamia milk is suitable for low-carb and heart-healthy diets. Hazelnut milk adds flavor and a bit more protein. Always check for fortification and read ingredient lists to avoid added sugars and additives. Consider your priorities to find the best nut milk for you.

Which nut milk is the healthiest?

Which nut milk is the healthiest?

Consider Your Personal Health Goals

The healthiest nut milk depends on your goals, such as weight loss (almond milk) or anti-inflammatory benefits (macadamia milk).

Low-Calorie vs. High Protein

Unsweetened almond or cashew milk are low in calories. For more protein, consider fortified nut milks or alternatives like soy milk.

Fortified vs. Unfortified

Choose fortified nut milks to ensure you get essential nutrients like calcium, vitamin D, and B12. Unfortified versions may lack these.

Ingredients and Additives

Check labels for added sugars, gums, or other additives. Unsweetened options with simple ingredients are best.

How can I compare the nutrition of different nut milks?

Compare the nutrition labels of unsweetened varieties, focusing on calories, protein, fat, calcium, and vitamin D.

Which nut milk is best for coffee?

Creamy cashew milk or barista-style almond or macadamia milks work well in coffee.

Is nut milk good for gut health?

Macadamia milk is gentle on digestion. Oat milk (not a nut milk) contains fiber that supports gut health.

What is the most environmentally friendly nut milk?

Almond milk uses significant water. Oat or soy milk often have a smaller environmental footprint.

Can I make my own nut milk at home to control ingredients?

Yes, making your own nut milk allows you to control ingredients and avoid additives. It involves soaking nuts, blending, and straining.

Frequently Asked Questions

Unsweetened almond milk typically has the fewest calories, around 30-40 per cup.

Most are low in protein (1-3g per serving). Consider soy, pea milk, or fortified nut milk for more protein.

Macadamia milk is good due to monounsaturated fats. Unsweetened almond milk is also low in saturated fat.

Yes, they can substitute dairy. Creamy types like cashew work well in sauces and coffee.

Sweetened versions have added sugars or sweeteners, increasing calories. Unsweetened is healthier.

No, those with tree nut allergies should avoid them. Alternatives include oat, soy, rice, or hemp milk.

Most need refrigeration after opening, but shelf-stable options exist. Check packaging instructions.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.