Who Benefits from Fresubin?
Fresubin is a range of oral nutritional supplements (ONS) developed by Fresenius Kabi for individuals who cannot meet their daily nutritional needs through their regular diet alone. These products are considered 'Food for Special Medical Purposes' and should be used under medical supervision. The primary beneficiaries include those with or at risk of disease-related malnutrition, patients with increased energy and protein requirements, and those with fluid restrictions. The different formulations are tailored to specific needs, but the general purpose is to supplement dietary intake and improve or maintain nutritional status.
Patients with Malnutrition and Inadequate Intake
Malnutrition is a significant concern for many patient groups, particularly the elderly and those with chronic diseases. When a person's daily intake falls behind their body's requirements, Fresubin can provide a concentrated source of essential nutrients. This is crucial for reversing weight loss, increasing muscle strength, and improving overall quality of life. Whether due to loss of appetite, difficulty chewing or swallowing (dysphagia), or taste changes, Fresubin offers a simple, effective solution to close the nutritional gap.
The Elderly and Frail Individuals
As people age, their nutritional needs can change, and many older adults face challenges that put them at risk of malnutrition, sarcopenia (age-related muscle loss), and frailty. Fresubin PRO Drink, for example, is specifically formulated for this demographic, providing high energy, high protein, and additional calcium and vitamin D to support muscle and bone health. For elderly individuals with decreased appetite or those who cannot consume large volumes, high-caloric, high-protein supplements like Fresubin 2 kcal Drink can provide the required energy and nutrients in a smaller serving.
Cancer Patients
Cancer and its treatments, such as chemotherapy and radiation, can lead to numerous nutritional challenges, including taste alterations, mouth sores (mucositis), nausea, and fatigue. This often results in a significant reduction in food intake and subsequent weight loss. Specialized Fresubin products, such as Supportan, are formulated for cancer patients, offering high calories, high protein, and immune-modulating nutrients like Omega-3 fatty acids. Supplementation can help maintain body weight, improve appetite, and enhance tolerance to treatment.
Post-Surgery and Recovering Patients
For patients recovering from surgery or illness, the body's need for energy and protein is significantly increased to facilitate healing and tissue repair. Poor nutritional status can delay recovery and increase the risk of complications. Fresubin can be used for pre-operative preparation of malnourished patients and during the recovery phase to ensure adequate protein and energy intake. In the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), specialized formulations like Fresubin Intensive are used for early enteral nutrition to prevent malnutrition in critically ill patients.
Individuals Requiring Fluid Restriction
Patients with certain medical conditions, such as renal failure requiring dialysis, liver diseases, or cardiovascular diseases, may need to restrict their fluid intake. In these cases, it is crucial to provide maximum energy and nutrients in a small volume. High-caloric formulations like Fresubin 2 kcal Drink, which contains 400 kcal in a 200 ml bottle, are ideal for meeting these high energy and protein needs while adhering to fluid restrictions.
Comparison of Fresubin Products
Fresubin offers a diverse portfolio of products designed to meet specific nutritional requirements. Here is a comparison of some popular options:
| Product | Key Features | Primary Indication | 
|---|---|---|
| Fresubin PRO Drink | High energy (480 kcal), very high protein (28.8g), and high Vitamin D & Calcium in 200ml. | Malnourished elderly with sarcopenia and frailty. | 
| Fresubin 2 kcal Drink | High energy (400 kcal) and high protein (20g) in 200ml. | Patients with increased energy/protein needs and/or fluid restriction. | 
| Fresubin Protein Energy Drink | High protein and high energy, nutritionally complete. | Patients with increased protein and energy needs or fluid restriction. | 
| Fresubin Energy Fibre Drink | High energy and with added fibre. | Patients needing extra energy plus fibre for gut health. | 
| Supportan Drink | High protein, high energy, with fish oil (Omega-3) and antioxidants. | Cancer patients with increased needs due to treatment side effects. | 
Considerations and Medical Supervision
While Fresubin provides significant nutritional benefits, its use is not universal. It is not suitable for children under 3 years old and should be used with caution in patients with severe kidney or liver insufficiency, depending on their tolerance of nitrogen. It is imperative to consult a doctor, dietitian, or other healthcare professional to determine the correct dosage, duration, and formulation for individual needs. They can also help manage any potential side effects like digestive upset.
Conclusion
Fresubin is a valuable tool for combating disease-related malnutrition and supporting patients with specialized nutritional needs. By offering a wide range of oral nutritional supplements, Fresenius Kabi enables healthcare professionals to provide targeted nutritional support to high-risk populations, including the elderly, cancer patients, and those recovering from surgery. However, the decision to use Fresubin should always be made in consultation with a medical expert to ensure it is appropriate for the individual's specific health condition and requirements.
For more detailed information on specific products and their applications, refer to the Fresenius Kabi website, as their products are designed for special medical purposes.
Please note: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any new nutritional supplement.
List of Who Can Benefit from Fresubin:
- Patients at risk of or diagnosed with disease-related malnutrition.
- Older adults experiencing malnutrition, sarcopenia, or frailty.
- Individuals with increased energy and protein needs.
- Cancer patients undergoing treatment, to manage nutritional deficiencies and improve outcomes.
- Patients preparing for or recovering from surgery.
- Individuals with conditions like dysphagia, making it difficult to consume solid foods.
- Patients with specific dietary restrictions, such as fluid restriction.