Impossible Chicken and Gluten: Why it’s not gluten-free
While the Impossible brand has gained a reputation for its plant-based, environmentally conscious alternatives, it is a common misconception that all its products are automatically suitable for a gluten-free diet. The plant-based nature does not equate to being gluten-free, and Impossible Chicken products serve as a prime example. The primary reason Impossible Chicken is not gluten-free is the use of a crispy breading that contains wheat flour and wheat gluten. These ingredients are intentionally included to replicate the texture and experience of a traditional, animal-based chicken nugget or patty.
What ingredients make Impossible Chicken not gluten-free?
Several ingredients in Impossible Chicken are derived from wheat, which is a key source of gluten. This is a critical point for individuals with celiac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity, or a wheat allergy. The manufacturer's ingredient list for Impossible Chicken Nuggets includes:
- Wheat Flour: The main component of the breading.
- Wheat Gluten: A protein from wheat used to improve texture and elasticity.
- Enriched Wheat Flour: Another form of wheat flour found in some products.
These ingredients are not hidden but are clearly listed on the product's packaging. For anyone managing a gluten-free diet, checking the ingredient list for any product is the most reliable method to ensure safety. The company's official FAQ also explicitly states that the chicken products contain gluten.
Comparison: Gluten in Impossible Chicken vs. Other Impossible Products
It is important to differentiate between Impossible's various product lines, as the presence of gluten is not universal across the brand. The original Impossible Burger, for instance, underwent a reformulation to become gluten-free, providing a safer option for those with gluten sensitivities. This table highlights the difference to avoid confusion.
| Product | Contains Gluten? | Key Gluten Ingredients | Recommended for Gluten-Free Diet? | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Impossible Chicken Nuggets | Yes | Wheat Flour, Wheat Gluten | No | 
| Impossible Chicken Patties | Yes | Wheat Flour, Wheat Gluten | No | 
| Impossible Chicken Tenders | Yes | Wheat Flour, Wheat Gluten | No | 
| Impossible Beef (Original) | No | None | Yes, but check for cross-contamination. | 
| Impossible Sausage | No | None | Yes, but check for cross-contamination. | 
| Impossible Meatballs | No | None | Yes, but check for cross-contamination. | 
How to enjoy Impossible products on a gluten-free diet
While Impossible Chicken is off-limits, there are still several ways to enjoy other Impossible products while maintaining a gluten-free lifestyle. The primary strategy involves selecting the naturally gluten-free products and preparing them carefully.
Step 1: Choose the right products
Stick to the Impossible Beef, Sausage, or Meatballs, as these are formulated without gluten-containing ingredients. Be mindful that some retailers or restaurants may use a different blend, so it's always best to verify the ingredient list on packaged goods or with the restaurant staff when dining out.
Step 2: Avoid cross-contamination
Cross-contamination is a significant risk, especially when preparing food in a shared kitchen or at a restaurant. Even a certified gluten-free product can become contaminated if it comes into contact with gluten-containing foods, utensils, or cooking surfaces.
- Use separate cutting boards, pans, and utensils.
- Ensure the cooking oil is fresh and has not been used to fry gluten-containing products.
- When dining out, communicate your needs clearly to the server and chef. Request that your meal be prepared in a dedicated gluten-free area if possible.
Step 3: Use gluten-free accompaniments
When creating a meal with a gluten-free Impossible product, ensure all other components are also gluten-free. For example:
- Serve Impossible Beef on a gluten-free bun or over rice.
- Use gluten-free taco shells for Impossible Sausage tacos.
- Pair Impossible Meatballs with certified gluten-free pasta and sauce.
Conclusion: Always check the label
In conclusion, the popular Impossible Chicken products are definitively not gluten-free due to the presence of wheat flour and wheat gluten in their ingredients. For individuals with celiac disease or a gluten sensitivity, this makes them unsafe to consume. However, Impossible Foods also offers a range of other products, such as their flagship beef and sausage, that are formulated without gluten and are suitable for a gluten-free diet when prepared carefully to avoid cross-contamination. Always remember to read the ingredient list on any product packaging and exercise caution, especially in restaurant settings.