Understanding the Monday Fast (Somvar Vrat)
The Monday fast, or Somvar Vrat, is a sacred Hindu practice observed by devotees of Lord Shiva. The fast is undertaken to seek blessings for peace, prosperity, and harmony. It is especially significant during the month of Sawan (or Shravan). The core principle of the fast is to abstain from certain foods and maintain a sattvic diet, which promotes purity and spiritual clarity. The rules for fasting can vary, with some observing a complete fast (nirjala) without food or water, while others follow a partial fast (phalahar) with specific foods allowed.
Why Processed Foods Are Traditionally Avoided
Traditional fasting rules emphasize consuming natural, unprocessed foods that are light and easy to digest. Processed foods, including commercial chocolate like Dairy Milk, are typically avoided for several key reasons:
- Refined Sugar: Most milk chocolate contains refined sugar, which is considered a fast-breaker. The sugar causes a rapid insulin spike, which goes against the cleansing and metabolic rest that fasting is intended for.
- Non-Sattvic Ingredients: Beyond sugar, commercial chocolates include other ingredients like emulsifiers, milk solids, and artificial flavorings that are considered tamasic (dulling the mind and causing lethargy) rather than sattvic.
- Break from Purity: The fast is a period of devotion and purification. Consuming a highly processed, indulgent treat can distract from the spiritual focus and mindfulness that are central to the practice.
Comparison: Monday Fast (Somvar Vrat) vs. Modern Fasting
To better understand why dairy milk chocolate is not suitable for a traditional Monday fast, it helps to compare it with modern fasting practices like intermittent fasting.
| Feature | Traditional Monday Fast (Somvar Vrat) | Modern Intermittent Fasting |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Goal | Spiritual devotion, purification, and seeking blessings from Lord Shiva. | Health and wellness goals, such as weight loss, insulin sensitivity, and autophagy. |
| Acceptable Dairy | Pure, natural dairy like fresh milk, curd, and paneer are often allowed. | Calorie-free dairy-free alternatives or a small amount of dairy during the eating window. |
| Allowed Sweets | Natural sweeteners like rock sugar (mishri) and fruits such as dates and bananas. | Can be consumed during the eating window, but will break a strict zero-calorie fast. |
| Allowed Snacks | Fruits, nuts, potatoes, and other vrat-friendly ingredients cooked with sendha namak (rock salt). | Black coffee, green tea, or water during the fasting window; anything during the eating window. |
| Status of Chocolate | Not allowed due to processed sugar, milk solids, and non-sattvic ingredients. | Will break a strict fast, though some may allow a small amount (less than 100 calories) during a 'dirty fast'. |
Alternatives to Dairy Milk Chocolate for Your Fast
If you find yourself craving a sweet treat during your Monday fast, there are several traditional and sattvic alternatives that are permissible and will not compromise the sanctity of your observance:
- Fruits: A bowl of mixed fresh fruits like bananas, apples, and pomegranates is a great source of natural energy.
- Dry Fruits and Nuts: A handful of almonds, cashews, or raisins can provide a quick boost of energy and help satisfy hunger.
- Sattvic Desserts: Try preparing a simple kheer using sabudana (tapioca pearls) or makhana (fox nuts) cooked with milk and sweetened with rock sugar.
- Coconut Water: For a refreshing and hydrating treat, coconut water is a perfect option.
- Dark Chocolate (with caution): For those with a very lenient personal fast, some high-cocoa-content (70%+ cacao), dairy-free dark chocolate may be an option, but it will still break a traditional fast and should be avoided for strict observances.
The Importance of Intention
Ultimately, the rules of a Monday fast are guided by personal belief, family traditions, and spiritual intention. The fast is not merely about food restriction but about inner discipline, mindfulness, and connecting with the divine. If your intention is to purify your body and mind as an offering to Lord Shiva, consuming processed items like dairy milk chocolate goes against the spiritual purpose of the vrat. By choosing sattvic alternatives, you align your dietary choices with the spiritual significance of the fast.
Conclusion
In conclusion, based on the principles of traditional Hindu fasting, especially the Monday fast (Somvar Vrat), you should not eat dairy milk chocolate. The refined sugar, additives, and processed nature of commercial chocolate contradict the purpose of maintaining a sattvic diet and purifying the body and mind. While pure dairy is often permitted, the modern manufacturing process of chocolate makes it unsuitable. Opting for natural, vrat-friendly foods like fruits, nuts, or homemade sweets is the best way to honor the fast's spiritual meaning. This choice reflects a deeper commitment to the spiritual discipline of the observance, rather than viewing it as a simple dietary restriction.