Dissecting the 647 Bread Preservative Question
The question of whether 647 bread contains preservatives is not a simple yes or no, as it depends on the specific variety. Schmidt Old Tyme, the manufacturer, offers several types of 647 bread, and their ingredients are not uniform across the board. While many consumers are drawn to the brand's low-carb and high-fiber appeal, it's essential to scrutinize the ingredient list to determine what is truly inside the loaf. The marketing claim of 'no artificial preservatives' applies to certain products, but not all of them.
The 'No Artificial Preservatives' Varieties
For many of its products, such as the Original Italian, Potato Sliced, and Original White bread, Schmidt Old Tyme proudly states they contain 'no artificial preservatives, colors or flavors'. This is a key selling point for consumers interested in cleaner eating. However, these loaves are not free of all preservative-like substances. To maintain a reasonable shelf life, the manufacturer uses natural ingredients with preservative properties. The primary natural agent found in these varieties is cultured wheat flour, which is a fermented ingredient that naturally produces organic acids to inhibit mold growth. Vinegar is also commonly used for this purpose. This approach aligns with the growing 'clean label' movement, where brands substitute chemical-sounding additives with naturally derived alternatives.
Common Preservative-like Ingredients in 647 'No Artificial Preservatives' Varieties:
- Cultured Wheat Flour: A natural fermentation product that creates an acidic environment to inhibit mold.
- Vinegar: Acts as a natural mold inhibitor by increasing the acidity of the dough.
- Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C): A dough conditioner that also functions as an antioxidant to help maintain freshness.
The Whole Wheat and Other Varieties
In stark contrast to the varieties labeled without artificial preservatives, the ingredient list for 647 Whole Wheat bread explicitly includes synthetic preservatives. Sources like Spoonful, Amazon, and ACME Markets list calcium propionate as an ingredient in the whole wheat version. Calcium propionate is a well-known, industry-standard preservative that effectively inhibits the growth of mold and certain bacteria. Its inclusion demonstrates that consumers cannot assume a blanket 'no preservatives' policy for the entire 647 product line. The presence of this and other synthetic additives, such as sodium stearoyl lactylate, shows a different manufacturing approach for certain products. Fooducate, a nutrition analysis app, has also noted the inclusion of calcium propionate and other processed ingredients in its review of Schmidt 647 bread.
Synthetic Preservatives and Additives in Other 647 Bread Varieties:
- Calcium Propionate: A synthetic, antifungal agent used to prolong shelf life by preventing mold growth.
- Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate: A chemical emulsifier used to improve bread texture and volume.
- Calcium Peroxide: An oxidizing agent and dough conditioner.
Comparison Table: 647 Italian vs. 647 Whole Wheat
| Feature | 647 Italian Bread | 647 Whole Wheat Bread |
|---|---|---|
| Stated Preservatives | No artificial preservatives | Contains synthetic preservatives |
| Primary Preservative | Cultured Wheat Flour | Calcium Propionate |
| Other Preservative Agent | Vinegar, Ascorbic Acid | Citric Acid, Ascorbic Acid |
| Emulsifiers | Sunflower Lecithin | Mono- and Diglycerides, Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate |
| Key Ingredient | Enriched Flour | Whole Wheat Flour, Bamboo Fiber |
| Main Additive | Oat Fiber, Powdered Cellulose | Bamboo Fiber, Powdered Cellulose |
Why Do Brands Use Preservatives?
The use of preservatives, whether natural or artificial, is a practical necessity for commercially produced bread. Bread is a perishable product that, in a natural state, molds quickly, often within a few days. Preservatives combat spoilage caused by mold, yeast, and bacteria, allowing for a longer shelf life and extended distribution networks. This practice reduces food waste and ensures that products can be sold reliably in grocery stores over a longer period. For preservative-free bread, manufacturers must rely on alternative strategies, like careful packaging, fast distribution, or suggesting that customers freeze the product to maintain freshness.
The Takeaway
When buying 647 bread, the most important step is to read the ingredient list for the specific type of bread you are purchasing. Don't rely solely on brand-level marketing claims. While some varieties, particularly the Italian and White loaves, avoid artificial preservatives in favor of natural agents, the Whole Wheat variety contains synthetic options like calcium propionate. For those prioritizing an entirely preservative-free product, seeking out freshly baked artisan bread or freezing your 647 bread immediately after purchase may be the best options.
For more information on the distinctions between natural and artificial additives and the 'clean-label' trend in bakery products, an article from the National Institutes of Health provides an excellent resource on the topic: Clean Label in Bread.
Conclusion
The notion that all 647 bread is free of preservatives is inaccurate. The brand uses a tiered approach, with different products containing different ingredients and methods for extending shelf life. Some varieties are made without artificial preservatives and rely on natural antimicrobials, while others explicitly include synthetic options. For health-conscious consumers, understanding this distinction is crucial for making informed choices at the grocery store. Always read the label of the specific product to be sure of its contents.