Calorie Breakdown of Roasted Green Peas
The number of calories in roasted green peas is not a single, fixed number. It depends heavily on whether they are simply dry-roasted or prepared with additional oil, salt, and other seasonings, which can dramatically increase the calorie count. Dry-roasted peas have a lower calorie count compared to commercially prepared versions, which often add oil for a richer texture and flavor.
For a general idea, dry-roasted green peas may contain around 89 calories per 100g. This is a popular snack food brand that offers a lower-calorie option by minimizing added oils. Conversely, some roasted and salted varieties can contain as many as 379 calories per 100g due to added oil and salt.
Nutritional Information per 100g
While calories are a primary consideration, it is also important to look at the broader nutritional profile of roasted green peas. Beyond energy, these legumes are a good source of several macronutrients and micronutrients that contribute to overall health. Here is a typical nutritional breakdown per 100g, though values may vary by brand and preparation:
- Protein: ~19.2g
- Fiber: ~30.6g
- Carbohydrates: ~31.8g
- Fat: ~12.7g
- Vitamins: Rich in Vitamin K, C, and B vitamins
- Minerals: Good sources of manganese, phosphorus, folate, and magnesium
The Impact of Processing on Nutrition
Roasting peas changes their moisture content and, consequently, their nutritional density. Fresh green peas are much lower in calories and higher in water content than their roasted counterparts. However, the drying and roasting process can help preserve and concentrate the protein and fiber content, making them a dense and satisfying snack.
Comparing Roasted, Fresh, and Frozen Peas
The preparation method significantly impacts the final nutritional composition. Roasted peas have a higher calorie count per gram due to water loss, while fresh and frozen peas have a higher moisture content, making their calorie count lower per gram. Frozen peas, in particular, retain many of the nutrients found in fresh peas.
| Feature | Roasted Green Peas | Fresh Green Peas | Frozen Green Peas | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Preparation | Dried and roasted, sometimes with oil and seasoning | Raw, directly from the pod | Blanched and flash-frozen after harvest | 
| Calories (per 100g) | ~89–379 kcal | ~81 kcal | ~88.8 kcal (per 100g cooked) | 
| Protein (per 100g) | ~19.2g | ~5.42g | ~5.4g (cooked, 80g serving) | 
| Fiber (per 100g) | ~30.6g | ~5.1g | ~4.5g (cooked, 80g serving) | 
| Texture | Crunchy and firm | Soft and tender | Soft and tender once cooked | 
| Best for | Snacks, salad toppings | Salads, fresh dishes | Side dishes, stews, soups | 
Health Benefits of Roasted Green Peas
Beyond their caloric content, roasted green peas offer several health benefits that make them a worthy addition to a balanced diet.
- Rich in Protein and Fiber: The high protein and fiber content aids in satiety, which can help in weight management by making you feel fuller for longer.
- Blood Sugar Control: The fiber and protein help regulate blood sugar levels, preventing the sharp spikes and crashes associated with high-sugar snacks.
- Heart Health: Green peas contain antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds that support cardiovascular health. They are also a source of potassium and magnesium, which help manage blood pressure.
- Digestive Health: The dietary fiber acts as a prebiotic, nourishing beneficial gut bacteria and promoting healthy digestion.
- Nutrient-Dense: Roasted peas contain vital nutrients like vitamins A, C, and K, as well as minerals such as iron, manganese, and folate.
How to Make Your Own Healthier Roasted Green Peas
For a lower-calorie and lower-sodium snack, making your own roasted green peas at home is a great option. Start with fresh or frozen peas and control the amount of oil and seasoning you add.
Ingredients:
- 2 cups frozen green peas, thawed
- 1 tsp olive oil
- Salt and spices to taste (e.g., paprika, garlic powder, chili powder)
Instructions:
- Thaw the frozen peas and pat them completely dry with a paper towel. This is crucial for achieving a crispy texture and prevents them from steaming.
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- In a bowl, toss the peas with olive oil and your choice of spices until evenly coated.
- Spread the peas in a single, even layer on the baking sheet to ensure they roast properly.
- Bake for 30–40 minutes, shaking the pan every 10–15 minutes until the peas are browned and crunchy.
Conclusion: A Nutritious and Versatile Snack
Roasted green peas offer a crunchy, satisfying alternative to less healthy snacks like potato chips. While their calorie count is higher than fresh peas, this is primarily due to a lower moisture content and, in some cases, added oils. For a calorie-conscious diet, dry-roasted or homemade peas are the best option, as they provide a significant boost of protein and fiber without excessive added fat or sodium. Understanding how these peas are prepared allows you to make informed decisions and enjoy them as part of a nutritious diet.
Enjoyed plain or seasoned, roasted green peas are a nutrient-dense and versatile legume that can support weight management, heart health, and digestion. For more nutritional information, reliable sources like the USDA FoodData Central are excellent resources to consult.
Authoritative Link
Footnotes
Healthline reports on nutrient density and sourcing info from NIH.
Citations
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