What's in the Can? Ingredients of Kraft Grated Parmesan
Unlike a simple block of high-quality aged cheese, the ingredient list for Kraft grated parmesan is more complex. The ingredients can vary slightly by product line (e.g., 100% Parmesan vs. Parmesan Style Topping), but common additives are present in many versions. These additives serve several purposes, including preventing caking and extending shelf life.
Common ingredients found in Kraft grated parmesan products often include:
- Pasteurized Part-Skim Milk, Cheese Culture, Salt, Enzymes: These are the basic components of cheese.
- Cellulose Powder: A plant-based anti-caking agent added to prevent the grated cheese from clumping together. While a form of fiber, it is considered an additive and does not offer the same health benefits as fiber from whole foods.
- Potassium Sorbate: A preservative added to protect flavor and inhibit mold growth.
- Natamycin: Another natural mold inhibitor used in some products.
The Aging Process: Time vs. Convenience
Traditional Parmigiano-Reggiano is aged for a minimum of 12 months, which contributes to its rich flavor and crumbly texture. Kraft, however, developed a process using a much shorter aging time to reduce production costs. This makes it a cost-effective, pantry-safe option, but it also results in a significantly different flavor and nutritional composition compared to the real deal.
Nutritional Comparison: Kraft vs. Traditional Parmesan
To understand whether Kraft grated parmesan fits into a healthy diet, it's helpful to compare its nutritional profile to that of traditional, block parmesan cheese. A standard serving size is about 2 teaspoons for Kraft and 1 ounce (about 28 grams) for a block of cheese.
| Nutritional Aspect | Kraft Grated Parmesan (per 2 tsp) | Traditional Parmesan (per 1 oz) |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | ~20 | 111 |
| Protein | 2g | 10g |
| Total Fat | 1.5g | 7g |
| Saturated Fat | 1g | 4g |
| Sodium | 80mg (3-4% DV) | 340mg (15% DV) |
| Calcium | ~50mg (~4% DV) | 335mg (~26% DV) |
| Lactose | Low | Very Low (due to aging) |
Key Takeaways from the Comparison
- Serving Size Difference: The numbers are for different serving sizes. On a per-calorie or per-gram basis, fresh parmesan delivers significantly more protein and calcium.
- Calcium Content: A one-ounce serving of real parmesan provides a substantial 26% of your Daily Value for calcium, a critical nutrient for bone health. By contrast, a two-teaspoon serving of Kraft offers only about 4%.
- Sodium Density: While Kraft has a lower absolute sodium count per serving, it is a significant contributor to overall sodium intake, especially for those sensitive to it.
Health Considerations for Choosing Cheese
When evaluating the health of any cheese, several factors are important to consider, especially when choosing between processed and natural options.
The Impact of Processed Additives
While cellulose powder is generally considered safe for consumption, some varieties of Kraft grated parmesan have been flagged by the Environmental Working Group (EWG) for moderate processing concerns and for containing potential contaminants. The addition of anti-caking agents means the product is not 100% cheese, which alters its nutritional profile and level of processing.
Saturated Fat and Sodium Content
Like many cheeses, both Kraft and traditional parmesan contain saturated fat and sodium. Overconsumption of either can be a concern for individuals with heart conditions or high blood pressure. The convenience of pre-grated products can sometimes lead to using larger portions, increasing the intake of these components. However, consumed in moderation, cheese can still be part of a healthy diet.
The Upside of Real Parmesan
Real parmesan (Parmigiano-Reggiano) is a nutrient-dense food.
Some of its notable health benefits include:
- Rich in Calcium and Protein: It is an excellent source of calcium for strong bones and protein, which helps with satiety.
- Digestibility: The aging process makes it very low in lactose, so many people with lactose intolerance can enjoy it without issues.
- Beneficial Fatty Acids: Studies suggest real Parmigiano-Reggiano may contain Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA), an essential fatty acid that could aid in fat loss.
Conclusion: Making the Right Choice for Your Diet
While Kraft grated parmesan is a convenient and long-lasting pantry item, it is not as nutritionally robust as fresh, traditional parmesan. Its inclusion of cellulose and preservatives, along with a higher sodium density relative to its nutrient profile, positions it as a less healthy option. The answer to whether is Kraft grated parmesan healthy? is nuanced. For those seeking maximum nutritional value, better ingredients, and a richer flavor, investing in a block of high-quality aged parmesan is the superior choice. However, for those prioritizing convenience and using it sparingly, Kraft can be an acceptable addition to a balanced diet. Ultimately, understanding the differences allows you to make an informed decision based on your health goals and preferences.
For more information on the nutritional aspects of various cheeses, WebMD offers a helpful guide on the health benefits and risks of different types.