What's Actually in a Kraft Single?
For many, Kraft Singles are a staple for grilled cheese sandwiches and cheeseburgers, thanks to their signature meltiness. However, this perfectly smooth texture is a direct result of a manufacturing process that differs significantly from traditional cheesemaking. A crucial fact, as designated by the FDA, is that Kraft Singles are not classified as real cheese, but as a "pasteurized prepared cheese product". This is because the product contains less than 51% actual cheese.
The Ingredients List
To understand what makes a Kraft Single, you must examine its ingredients list, which is considerably longer than that of natural cheese. It includes cheddar cheese, skim milk, milkfat, milk protein concentrate, whey, and emulsifying salts like calcium phosphate and sodium phosphate. These emulsifiers are key to its smooth melting. The list also contains preservatives and colorings.
The Nutritional Profile: Pros and Cons
While processed foods can be seen as unhealthy, it's important to look at the specific nutritional contributions. Kraft Singles do offer some nutrients, but these should be considered alongside the less beneficial components.
The Pros: What It Offers
- Calcium Source: A single slice is considered an excellent source of calcium, partly due to fortification. Calcium is essential for bone health.
- Source of Protein: Each slice contains about 3 grams of protein, contributing to daily intake necessary for tissue repair.
- Vitamin D: Some varieties are fortified with Vitamin D, important for calcium absorption and bone health.
The Cons: Where It Falls Short
- High Sodium Content: Processed cheese is often high in sodium. A single slice contains a significant amount, and excessive sodium intake is linked to high blood pressure and heart disease.
- Saturated Fat and Calories: Kraft Singles contain saturated fat and calories. The saturated fat content is a factor for heart health.
- Additive-Heavy: The use of emulsifiers and preservatives for texture and shelf life means it contains more additives than natural cheese.
Kraft Singles vs. Natural Cheese: A Nutritional Comparison
Comparing Kraft Singles to natural cheese provides clarity on its health profile. Here's a comparison of typical 1-ounce servings.
| Nutrient | Kraft Singles (Processed American) | Natural Cheddar (Aged) | Natural Swiss (Low-Sodium) | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Calories | ~60 kcal | ~114 kcal | ~95 kcal | 
| Total Fat | ~4g | ~9.4g | ~7.8g | 
| Saturated Fat | ~2.5g | ~6g | ~5g | 
| Sodium | ~230mg | ~176mg | ~53mg | 
| Protein | ~4g | ~7g | ~8g | 
| Calcium | Excellent Source | High Source | High Source | 
Natural cheeses generally offer a better protein-to-calorie ratio and often lower sodium, especially Swiss. They also contain fewer added emulsifiers and preservatives than processed products. While Kraft Singles offer calcium and protein, these benefits are often offset by the high sodium.
Finding Healthier Cheese Alternatives
For those looking to reduce processed food intake while still enjoying cheese, healthier options exist. These alternatives often have better nutritional profiles and fewer additives.
- Swiss Cheese: A good low-sodium choice with calcium and protein.
- Mozzarella: Part-skim is lower in saturated fat and calories and versatile. Some contain probiotics.
- Cottage Cheese: High in protein, low in fat, especially low-fat varieties.
- Feta: Lower in calories, contains probiotics, and its strong flavor helps with portion control.
- Aged Cheddar: A good calcium source with a strong flavor for smaller portions; less lactose due to aging.
The Bottom Line: So, Is Kraft Singles Healthy?
In summary, Kraft Singles offer some calcium and protein but are not a health food and lack the benefits of less-processed natural cheeses. Due to higher sodium and saturated fat, plus additives, they are best in moderation. An occasional slice in a balanced diet is unlikely to be harmful, but they are not ideal for a primary cheese source for long-term health. Natural cheese alternatives are generally a healthier choice.
For more information on the benefits and downsides of American cheese, consult this guide from Healthline.