The Gelatin Problem: Why Classic US Starburst Aren't Vegan
For many years, the classic Starburst fruit chews sold in the United States have been unsuitable for vegans and vegetarians because they contain gelatin. Gelatin is an animal-derived ingredient made from collagen found in animal parts like skin and bones. This makes any product containing it non-vegan. Other Starburst products in the US, such as jelly beans, may also include non-vegan components like beeswax.
The Shift: Starburst’s First Vegan Gummies Arrive
In response to the increasing popularity of plant-based diets, Mars Wrigley introduced its first vegan gummy candy in the US in 2021.
- Initial Launch: These gummies were initially called "Plant Based Original Gummies" and offered the traditional Starburst fruit flavors without animal products, including gelatin.
- Rebranding: In 2024, the product was rebranded as "Starburst Goodies," highlighting its plant-based, lower-sugar formula with real fruit juice.
UK vs. US Starburst: A Tale of Two Recipes
The vegan status of Starburst also depends on where the candy is purchased due to differing recipes.
- UK Starburst (Opal Fruits): The original recipe for Starburst (known as Opal Fruits in the UK) has never contained gelatin and is considered vegan-friendly. However, the presence of palm fat may lead some vegans to avoid it due to environmental concerns.
- US Starburst: The American version, developed later, included gelatin from its inception and continues to do so in its classic chews.
The Nutritional Aspects of Vegan Candy
While a vegan diet can offer health benefits, it's important to remember that vegan candy, including plant-based Starburst, is still a treat high in sugar. Vegan alternatives often use ingredients like pectin instead of gelatin. Moderation is key for a balanced nutrition diet, regardless of whether a candy is vegan.
Vegan Alternatives to Starburst
Several other chewy candies are vegan and gelatin-free, offering alternatives for those seeking plant-based options:
- Skittles
- Sour Patch Kids
- YumEarth (organic, vegan brand)
- SmartSweets (low-sugar options)
- Dots
Starburst Ingredient Comparison
| Feature | US Classic Starburst Chews | Starburst Goodies (US Vegan) | UK Starburst Chews |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vegan Status | No (Contains Gelatin) | Yes | Yes (Generally) |
| Key Gelling Agent | Gelatin | Pectin | Pectin |
| Colorings | May include non-vegan derivatives | Plant-based ingredients | Plant-based ingredients |
| Sweeteners | Glucose Syrup, Sugar | Allulose, Sugar | Glucose Syrup, Sugar |
| Availability | Widely available in US | Available in US | Widely available in UK |
Conclusion: The Evolving Landscape of Confectionery
The answer to when did Starbursts become vegan? highlights regional differences and a growing trend towards plant-based options in the candy industry. While classic US Starburst contain gelatin and are not vegan, Starburst introduced a specific vegan gummy product (now called Starburst Goodies) in the US in 2021. The original UK Starburst, however, has been vegan-friendly for a longer time due to its different recipe. This evolution underscores the need to check ingredient labels, especially for those following a vegan nutrition diet, and to consume all candy in moderation.
For more information on vegan candy options, resources like The VegNews Guide to Vegan Halloween Candy are available.