Lemongrass, a fragrant, stalky herb scientifically known as Cymbopogon citratus, is a staple in many traditional cuisines and remedies. While many people are familiar with its use in Thai curries and Vietnamese pho, the infusion of lemongrass in water, often served hot as a tea or chilled as a refreshing beverage, is a popular and accessible way to reap its wellness-promoting properties.
Key Benefits of Drinking Lemongrass Water
Boosts Digestive Health
One of the most recognized uses of lemongrass water is as a digestive aid. Historically and presently, it has been used to calm stomach cramps, relieve gas, and reduce bloating. The herb contains limonene, a compound known to assist with digestive issues like occasional acid reflux and improving bowel mobility. Furthermore, studies in rodents have shown a protective effect on the stomach lining against gastric ulcers.
Provides Powerful Antioxidants
Lemongrass water is packed with antioxidants, including chlorogenic acid, isoorientin, and swertiajaponin. These compounds are crucial for fighting free radicals, which are unstable molecules that can cause cellular damage and contribute to disease. By neutralizing free radicals, the antioxidants in lemongrass water help protect the body and may slow down the aging process.
Offers Anti-Inflammatory Effects
Chronic inflammation is a contributing factor to many health conditions, from arthritis to heart disease. Lemongrass contains anti-inflammatory compounds that may help combat inflammation in the body. Drinking lemongrass water can be a simple way to incorporate these beneficial compounds into your diet.
Strengthens the Immune System
Rich in essential nutrients like Vitamins A and C, lemongrass water is a great immune-boosting beverage. Its natural antibacterial and antifungal properties help fight off infections and can support the body's recovery process.
Supports Weight Management
While not a magic bullet, lemongrass water can be a helpful addition to a weight loss regimen. It has diuretic properties, meaning it helps increase urine output to flush out excess fluids and sodium, reducing bloating. Replacing high-calorie sugary drinks with this low-calorie, flavorful water can also help reduce overall calorie intake.
Promotes Healthy Skin
Lemongrass water, or hydrosol, is celebrated in skincare for its antibacterial, astringent, and anti-inflammatory benefits. Drinking it may help internally cleanse the body, leading to a clearer complexion by reducing acne and blemishes. Its antioxidant content also protects skin from environmental damage.
Aids Relaxation and Stress Relief
Many people find the aroma and taste of lemongrass tea to be calming. The soothing properties of lemongrass can help relieve anxiety and stress, promoting a sense of relaxation. This makes it an ideal evening beverage to help unwind before bed.
May Regulate Blood Pressure and Cholesterol
Some research suggests that lemongrass may have anti-hypertensive effects and the ability to prevent cholesterol absorption. These properties could contribute to improved cardiovascular health. However, men with heart problems should exercise caution due to a possible moderate drop in systolic blood pressure and lower heart rate.
How to Make and Enjoy Lemongrass Water
Preparing this herbal drink is simple and can be done in a variety of ways. Here is a basic recipe:
- Prepare the Lemongrass: Wash 1-2 fresh lemongrass stalks. Cut off the tough root end and the spiky green tops. Chop the remaining white and pale-green sections into 1-2 inch pieces. To release more flavor, bruise the stalks lightly with the back of a knife.
- Infuse the Water: Bring about 2-3 cups of water to a boil in a saucepan. Add the chopped lemongrass and reduce the heat to a simmer for 5-10 minutes. For a cold infusion, simply add the lemongrass to a pitcher of water and let it steep in the refrigerator for at least 6 hours.
- Strain and Serve: For a hot drink, strain the liquid into a mug. For an iced version, let it cool completely before straining and serving over ice.
- Customize: Add a squeeze of fresh lemon or lime, a slice of ginger, or a touch of honey for extra flavor.
Lemongrass Water vs. Plain Water: A Comparison
| Feature | Lemongrass Water | Plain Water | 
|---|---|---|
| Flavor Profile | Refreshing, mild, citrusy taste | Neutral, flavorless | 
| Antioxidants | Rich in antioxidants (e.g., chlorogenic acid) | None | 
| Nutrients | Contains vitamins (A, C), minerals (magnesium, potassium) | Minerals vary by source, but generally lower | 
| Hydration | Excellent source of hydration | Excellent source of hydration | 
| Added Benefits | Aids digestion, boosts immunity, reduces inflammation | None beyond hydration | 
| Caloric Content | Virtually zero calories | Zero calories | 
Potential Side Effects and Precautions
While lemongrass water is generally considered safe for most people, some individuals should exercise caution or avoid it entirely. Possible side effects from excessive consumption may include dizziness, tiredness, dry mouth, or increased urination. It's crucial to consult a doctor before using lemongrass for medicinal purposes, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are taking medication.
Who should avoid lemongrass water?
- Pregnant and breastfeeding women: It is advised to avoid lemongrass during pregnancy as it may stimulate menstrual flow.
- Individuals with low blood pressure: Due to its blood pressure-lowering effects, those with low blood pressure should be cautious.
- People with kidney or liver disease: Individuals with pre-existing kidney or liver conditions should consult a doctor, as lemongrass can impact these organs.
- Those on certain medications: Lemongrass can interact with blood thinners, diuretics, and diabetes medications.
- Individuals with allergies: If you are allergic to lemongrass or citronella, you should not consume lemongrass water.
Conclusion
Lemongrass water is a flavorful, versatile, and low-calorie beverage that offers a range of potential health benefits, from promoting digestive comfort and boosting immunity to fighting inflammation and stress. As a natural diuretic and source of antioxidants, it makes an excellent addition to a healthy lifestyle and a refreshing alternative to sugary drinks. However, it is not a cure-all, and those with health concerns should always consult a healthcare provider. Enjoying a cup of this fragrant, citrusy water can be a simple yet effective way to support your overall well-being.