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What Food Should You Buy Before a Winter Storm?

4 min read

According to FEMA, you should have at least a three-day supply of food and water on hand for every person and pet in your household during an emergency. Knowing what food should you buy before a winter storm is crucial, especially when power outages can make cooking impossible and accessing grocery stores unsafe.

Quick Summary

A proper winter storm food supply focuses on non-perishable items that require no cooking or refrigeration, sufficient drinking water, and comfort foods. Essential supplies include canned goods, dry staples, and high-energy snacks. A manual can opener is a vital tool for accessing canned food.

Key Points

  • Prioritize Non-Perishables: Focus on canned goods, dried staples like pasta and rice, and shelf-stable items that don't require refrigeration.

  • Secure Your Water Supply: Ensure you have at least one gallon of water per person per day for a minimum of three days.

  • High-Energy Snacks: Stock up on peanut butter, granola bars, and nuts for calorie-dense, easy-to-eat energy.

  • Don't Forget the Manual Can Opener: This is a crucial, often overlooked tool for accessing canned food if the power is out.

  • Plan for Comfort: Include some non-essential but mood-boosting items like hot cocoa or tea mix to make the storm more bearable.

  • Cater to All Needs: Remember to purchase extra pet food, baby formula, and any specific dietary or medical items needed by family members.

  • Practice Food Safety: In case of a power outage, keep refrigerator and freezer doors closed and know which foods to discard if temperatures rise.

In This Article

Preparing Your Pantry: The Non-Perishable Essentials

When a winter storm warning is issued, it's not the time for a leisurely grocery trip. The goal is to secure food that requires minimal preparation and can be eaten even if you lose power for an extended period. Focus on items that have a long shelf life and can be stored easily. Canned goods are the cornerstone of any emergency pantry. Canned soups, beans, tuna, and vegetables offer balanced nutrition and can often be eaten cold if necessary.

Dried staples like pasta, rice, and oats are excellent for meals, assuming you have a way to heat water. If not, dry cereal and granola are perfect for a quick, no-cook breakfast. For protein, peanut butter is a high-energy, non-perishable staple, and protein or granola bars are excellent for a quick boost. Don't forget shelf-stable milk, such as almond, soy, or canned varieties, especially for households with children. A manual, hand-crank can opener is an absolute necessity to access your canned goods.

Beyond the Basics: Hydration and Comfort

Water is just as important as food. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends storing at least one gallon of water per person per day for drinking and sanitation. For a storm, aim for at least a three-day supply. Bottled water is safest, but you can also fill clean containers from your tap.

Comfort food can significantly lift spirits during a stressful situation. While not a necessity, having some hot cocoa mix, tea, or even a bar of chocolate can provide a sense of normalcy. These items require only hot water, which can be achieved with a camping stove or properly ventilated generator if needed. Remember to consider special dietary needs for infants or the elderly, and stock up on pet food as well.

A Quick Shopping List Checklist

  • For Meals: Canned soups, stews, beans, tuna, chicken, and vegetables.
  • Snacks & Spreads: Peanut butter, nuts, dried fruit, granola bars, and crackers.
  • Breakfast: Dry cereal, granola, and oatmeal (instant or traditional).
  • Drinks: Bottled water (at least 1 gallon/person/day), shelf-stable milk, and juice.
  • Comfort Items: Hot cocoa mix, tea bags, and some chocolate.
  • Tools: A manual, hand-crank can opener.

Winter Storm Food Storage: Refrigerated vs. Non-Perishable

When anticipating a power outage, it's vital to know how to handle your perishable and non-perishable items. This table compares the safety and storage requirements of different food types during a winter storm.

Feature Non-Perishable Food Refrigerated/Frozen Food
Safety During Power Outage Safe to eat as long as the packaging is intact. Perishable items (meat, dairy) must be discarded if held above 40°F for more than 4 hours.
Preparation Often requires no cooking or can be prepared easily with hot water or manual tools. Dependent on electricity for cooking; must be eaten quickly after power loss.
Storage Store in a cool, dry place like a pantry or basement. Keep refrigerator and freezer doors closed as much as possible to maintain temperature.
Examples Canned soup, tuna, dried fruit, nuts, peanut butter. Meat, eggs, dairy, and leftovers.
Best Practice Use these items first if power is lost for an extended period. Plan to consume these first in the event of an impending power outage.

Conclusion: Planning for Peace of Mind

Knowing what food should you buy before a winter storm is a key part of household preparedness, providing security and comfort during uncertain times. By stocking up on a variety of non-perishable foods and adequate water, you ensure your family's nutritional needs are met, even without electricity. Prioritizing canned goods, high-energy snacks, and shelf-stable drinks will provide a solid foundation for any emergency. Creating a checklist and a designated storage area will make preparing for the next storm a straightforward process, allowing you to focus on your family's safety and well-being. For more information on what to do during a winter storm, consider visiting a reputable source such as Ready.gov.

Staying Informed and Prepared: Authority Resources

For ongoing guidance on emergency preparedness, including food safety and disaster planning, reliable sources are invaluable. The CDC and FoodSafety.gov provide comprehensive resources to help you navigate food safety during power outages. For example, FoodSafety.gov provides detailed charts on when to save or discard food after a power outage, which is a critical resource. Always follow local and federal advisories during a weather emergency.

Additional Preparation Steps

  • Inventory: Regularly check expiration dates on your emergency food supply.
  • Rotate: Use and replace items in your emergency stock annually to ensure freshness.
  • Communicate: Create a family communication plan in case you are separated during the storm.

Remember, preparation is the best defense against the anxieties of a severe winter storm. A well-stocked pantry is a significant step toward a calm and safe winter season.

[Optional link] For more information on general emergency preparedness, visit the Ready.gov website.

Frequently Asked Questions

The most important things are a supply of water and non-perishable foods that require no cooking or refrigeration. A manual can opener for canned goods is also essential.

The CDC recommends a minimum of one gallon of water per person per day for at least three days. This should cover drinking and basic sanitation needs.

You can eat non-perishable items like canned tuna or chicken, peanut butter, granola bars, dried fruits, nuts, and crackers. Many canned vegetables and fruits can also be eaten directly from the can.

Keep the refrigerator and freezer doors closed as much as possible to maintain a cold temperature. A refrigerator will keep food safely cold for about four hours if unopened. Discard any perishable food (meat, dairy, eggs) that has been above 40°F for two or more hours.

No. While tempting, storing food outdoors during a winter storm is not recommended. Outdoor temperatures can fluctuate, and animals could contaminate your food.

Yes. When planning your emergency food supply, it is critical to include extra supplies of baby formula, baby food, and pet food to ensure all household members, including infants and animals, are taken care of.

High-energy food options include nuts, dried fruit, and granola or protein bars. These snacks provide a quick and sustained energy boost without needing any preparation.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.