What is a Tear Drop grape?
The Tear Drop grape is a unique, seedless table grape variety distinguished by its elongated, tubular shape that tapers to a dimpled point, resembling a small tear drop. This specialty grape was developed through traditional cross-breeding techniques, a process that is not genetically modified (non-GMO). While they are not as widely available as standard round grapes, their distinct appearance, flavor, and snappy texture have made them a sought-after item in the produce aisle.
History and Development
The story of the Tear Drop grape begins with the agricultural breeder International Fruit Genetics (IFG), which was founded by Dr. David Cain in 2001. The grapes were first grown in 2002 and became part of an intensive hybridization program. When they were first released in 2011, they were known by the more provocative name "Witch Finger" grapes. Marketing tests revealed that the name was unappealing to some consumers, particularly parents shopping for children. The Grapery, the primary grower and marketer of these grapes in the US, changed the name to the more approachable "Tear Drop". This natural evolution showcases how market feedback can influence the branding of agricultural products.
Flavor Profile and Texture
The flavor of Tear Drop grapes is a major reason for their popularity. They are exceptionally sweet, with a distinct melon-like undertone that sets them apart from the more straightforward sweetness of traditional green grapes. Their texture is also unique, offering a satisfyingly crisp and snappy bite with every berry. The higher skin-to-flesh ratio, a result of their elongated shape, enhances this textural experience. They are completely seedless, which makes them convenient for snacking and a hit with kids.
Growing Conditions and Seasonal Availability
Most Tear Drop grapes found in US stores are grown by the Grapery in California, leveraging the state's ideal hot and dry climate. While California is the main producer, some crops are also grown in Spain. The grapes are harvested and become widely available in late summer and fall, with specific availability depending on the growing season. The specialized and sometimes challenging nature of growing this variety, including a tendency for the fruit to 'shatter' or fall off the stem, can affect consistent supply and shelf life.
How to Select and Store Tear Drop Grapes
To ensure you are getting the freshest grapes, follow these steps:
- Look for firm, plump grapes: The berries should be tight and full, with no shriveled or bruised spots.
- Check the stem: A healthy bunch will have a green, flexible stem. Brown or brittle stems can indicate older fruit.
- Observe the 'bloom': The white, powdery substance on the skin, known as 'bloom', is a natural protective layer. Its presence is a sign of freshness.
- Store correctly: Place unwashed grapes in the refrigerator, preferably in their original ventilated bag, to allow for air circulation. Only wash them right before eating. Frozen grapes can serve as a refreshing snack.
Comparison of Unique Grape Varieties
| Attribute | Tear Drop Grapes | Moon Drop Grapes | Standard Green Seedless |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shape | Long, tubular, tapering end | Long, cylindrical, dimpled end | Small, round to oval |
| Color | Green | Deep blue-black | Light green to yellowish-green |
| Flavor | Super sweet, melon undertones | Sweeter, strong grape flavor | Simple sweet/tart balance |
| Texture | Crispy, snappy, juicy | Firm, snappy, juicy | Tender, juicy |
| Seeds | Seedless | Seedless | Seedless |
| Availability | Seasonal (late summer/fall) | Seasonal (late summer/fall) | Year-round |
Culinary Uses
Tear Drop grapes are versatile and can be used in numerous ways to enhance your meals and snacks:
- Snacking: Their crisp texture and sweetness make them perfect for enjoying straight from the fridge.
- Salads: Add a pop of sweet, crunchy flavor to fruit salads or green salads.
- Cheese Boards: Their elegant shape and sweet taste pair wonderfully with salty cheeses like goat cheese or ricotta.
- Frozen Treat: Freeze the grapes for a naturally sweet, cooling snack during warm weather.
- Salsas: Chop them up for a unique sweet addition to fruit salsas.
Conclusion
The Tear Drop grape is a testament to innovative fruit breeding, offering a delightful and visually appealing alternative to traditional table grapes. From its unique, elongated shape and satisfyingly crisp texture to its sweet, melon-like flavor, this specialty fruit is a true standout. Grown primarily by California's Grapery, it's a seedless, non-GMO treat that adds an element of fun and flavor to any snack or dish, proving that nature's bounty can be both familiar and surprising. To delve deeper into the origins of this and other unique grapes, visit Bon Appétit.