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What is Daiya made of? Unpacking the Plant-Based Ingredients

4 min read

Since late 2023, Daiya has used a completely new, proprietary recipe for its cheese products, based on a fermented oat cream blend. The answer to what is Daiya made of now involves a mix of whole-food, plant-based ingredients to mimic the taste and melt of dairy cheese more closely.

Quick Summary

Daiya's new formula features a proprietary oat cream blend, combined with coconut oil, modified starches, and pea protein, using traditional fermentation for a dairy-free texture and melt.

Key Points

  • Reformulated with Oat Cream: Daiya's latest cheese products are made with a proprietary, fermented oat cream blend, a significant change from their earlier tapioca and coconut oil-based recipe.

  • Primary Ingredients: Key components include oat flour, pea protein, vegan cultures, coconut oil, and modified starches, which contribute to the flavor, texture, and melt.

  • Vegan and Allergen-Friendly: All Daiya cheese alternatives are 100% plant-based, vegan, dairy-free, soy-free, and gluten-free, using certified gluten-free oats.

  • Uses Fermentation: The new formula utilizes age-old fermentation techniques with vegan cultures and enzymes to achieve a more authentic cheesy aroma and flavor profile.

  • Improved Texture and Melt: The switch to an oat cream base was a multi-million-dollar investment aimed at delivering a creamier, more dairy-like melt and texture for consumers.

  • Free from Major Allergens: The product is made without dairy, soy, peanuts, tree nuts (excluding coconut), and gluten.

  • Diverse Product Line: The core ingredient blend is adapted across a wide range of products, including shreds, slices, blocks, and cream cheese style spreads.

In This Article

Daiya's Ingredient Evolution: From Starch to Oat Cream

For years, Daiya built its reputation on a cheese alternative made primarily from tapioca flour and coconut oil, known for its decent meltability. However, the brand underwent a significant reformulation, investing millions into new fermentation technology. The result is a new lineup of cheeses, including shreds, slices, and blocks, that are now centered around a proprietary, fermented oat cream blend. This shift was driven by consumer demand for a more authentic cheesy flavor and a better melt, more akin to traditional dairy cheese. The change has marked a new era for Daiya, moving towards more complex, whole-food-based ingredients while maintaining its commitment to being dairy-free, gluten-free, and soy-free.

Core Components of the New Daiya Recipe

At the heart of Daiya's new formula are a few key plant-based ingredients that work together to create the desired cheese-like texture, flavor, and melt. Each component serves a specific purpose in mimicking dairy cheese's properties.

The Fermented Daiya Oat Cream™ Blend

This is the star of the new formula and the primary driver of its cheesy flavor and creamy texture. The blend is made from:

  • Water
  • Gluten-Free Oat Flour: Provides a creamy base and body.
  • Pea Protein: Adds texture, body, and some nutritional value.
  • Cultures and Enzymes: These vegan cultures and enzymes are used in a fermentation process, similar to traditional cheesemaking, to develop the cheesy flavor.

Fats and Starches for Texture and Melt

To achieve the classic stretchy and melty qualities, Daiya uses a carefully balanced combination of fats and starches.

  • Coconut Oil: A plant-based saturated fat that provides the necessary fat content and contributes significantly to the meltability of the cheese.
  • Tapioca Starch and Modified Potato Starch: These starches, derived from the cassava root and potatoes, act as binding agents and thickeners. They are crucial for creating the cheese's structure and elasticity, allowing it to stretch and melt smoothly when heated.
  • Konjac Flour: A soluble fiber that serves as a gelling and thickening agent, aiding in the overall texture.

Flavor, Color, and Stabilization

Beyond the primary ingredients, several other components are used to perfect the final product.

  • Yeast Extract: Contributes to the savory, umami flavor profile.
  • Lactic Acid: Derived from vegan sources, this ingredient provides the characteristic tangy, slightly sharp flavor associated with cheese.
  • Natural Flavors: Used to enhance the overall cheesy taste.
  • Annatto or Fruit and Vegetable Juice: Added to give the cheese its yellow or white color.
  • Xanthan Gum: A stabilizer that helps maintain consistency and texture.

Comparison: Daiya's New Formula vs. Traditional Cheese

Feature New Daiya Cheese (Oat Cream) Traditional Dairy Cheese
Primary Base Fermented oat cream blend (oat flour, water, pea protein, cultures, enzymes) Animal milk (cow, goat, sheep, etc.)
Key Fat Source Coconut oil Milk fat
Melting Mechanism Combination of coconut oil and modified starches Milk proteins (casein) and fat
Nutritional Profile Low in protein, no cholesterol, varying saturated fat High in protein, contains cholesterol, high saturated fat
Source 100% Plant-based Animal-based
Common Allergens Free of dairy, gluten, and soy Dairy is the primary ingredient
Fermentation Method Uses proprietary vegan cultures for flavor development Uses bacterial cultures to ferment milk and create flavor

Daiya's Allergen-Friendly Commitment

One of the main reasons many people turn to Daiya is its strong commitment to being allergen-friendly. The brand has been a leader in creating delicious products that cater to those with common dietary restrictions.

A Clean Allergen Profile

  • Dairy-Free: The entire product line is completely free of dairy and lactose.
  • Gluten-Free: All oats used in the new oat cream blend are certified gluten-free, ensuring the final product is safe for those with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.
  • Soy-Free: Daiya products do not contain soy, making them a suitable option for individuals with soy allergies.
  • Nut-Free (excluding coconut): The manufacturing process avoids peanuts and tree nuts (other than coconut), though coconut oil is a key ingredient.

Conclusion: The Modern Evolution of Plant-Based Cheese

Daiya's journey from a tapioca-based recipe to a sophisticated fermented oat cream blend highlights the rapid evolution of the plant-based food industry. The new formula, driven by advanced fermentation techniques and carefully selected ingredients, offers a product that more closely rivals the taste and function of traditional dairy cheese. By relying on components like oat flour, pea protein, coconut oil, and various starches, Daiya has created a successful cheese alternative that appeals to vegans, those with allergies, and anyone exploring a plant-forward diet. This commitment to innovation and inclusivity positions Daiya as a leader in creating comforting and delicious foods without compromising on dietary needs or restrictions. Daiya's official website offers more details about their products and ingredients.

Frequently Asked Questions

The main ingredients in Daiya's new formula are a fermented oat cream blend (containing water, gluten-free oat flour, and pea protein), coconut oil, modified starches like tapioca, and vegan cultures.

Yes, all Daiya cheese products are certified 100% plant-based and vegan, meaning they contain no animal-derived ingredients, including dairy.

No, Daiya products are formulated to be free of major allergens, including soy and gluten. They use certified gluten-free oats in their recipe.

Daiya reformulated its cheese products to improve the melt, flavor, and texture, aiming for a more authentic and dairy-like experience. The new fermented oat cream blend is the result of this multi-million dollar investment.

The combination of coconut oil and various starches, such as modified potato and tapioca starch, is what gives Daiya its characteristic melt and stretch.

The process involves fermenting a blend of oat flour, pea protein, and water with vegan cultures and enzymes. This fermented base is then mixed with other ingredients like coconut oil and starches before being processed and aged.

As a plant-based alternative, Daiya is cholesterol-free and lower in protein than traditional dairy cheese. The nutritional value can vary by product, but it is a viable option for those with dietary restrictions or seeking to reduce dairy intake.

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.