The Versatile Uses of Soft and Crispy Lavash
Lavash is far more than just a simple flatbread; it is a culinary staple in many Middle Eastern and Central Asian kitchens, beloved for its adaptability. Depending on whether it is fresh and soft or dried and crispy, lavash offers a range of textural experiences and culinary applications. The uses can be broadly categorized based on this texture, from soft and pliable wraps to crunchy, savory snacks.
Perfect for Wraps and Roll-Ups
The soft, pliable version of lavash is an excellent alternative to tortillas for creating fresh and healthy wraps. Its thinness allows for fillings to shine, while providing a delicate, chewy texture that holds everything together without being too heavy. It's a perfect choice for packed lunches, picnics, or a quick, light dinner. Popular combinations include:
- Classic Falafel Wrap: Stuff a soft lavash with warm falafel, crisp vegetables, and a generous drizzle of tahini sauce.
- Chicken or Beef Shawarma: Roll grilled, marinated chicken or beef with fresh lettuce, tomatoes, and garlic sauce.
- Turkey and Hummus: Layer slices of turkey, spread with hummus, and add fresh spinach and cucumber for a simple, protein-packed wrap.
A Fantastic Thin-Crust Pizza Base
When baked, lavash becomes thin and wonderfully crispy, making it an ideal base for a quick, homemade pizza. This method is much faster than preparing traditional pizza dough and results in a light, crunchy crust that won't overpower your toppings. It is also a great option for a healthier, lower-carb pizza night.
- Mediterranean Pizza: Top the lavash with pesto, feta cheese, olives, and roasted red peppers for a flavorful Mediterranean twist.
- BBQ Chicken Pizza: Spread a layer of barbecue sauce, add shredded chicken, red onion, and mozzarella cheese.
- Breakfast Flatbread: Top with scrambled eggs, cheese, and your favorite breakfast meat for a morning treat.
Simple, Crispy Chips and Crackers
Dried lavash is famously crunchy and cracker-like, which is a perfect use for any leftover bread. You can easily make your own lavash chips by cutting the bread into wedges, brushing them with olive oil, and baking until golden and crisp. This creates a perfect, light snack or appetizer that is far more wholesome than store-bought chips.
Lavash Beyond Wraps: Culinary Applications
A Great Companion for Dips and Spreads
One of the most classic uses for lavash is as a vehicle for delicious Middle Eastern and Mediterranean dips. Whether you're using the soft, pillowy bread to scoop up spreads or the crispy cracker version for a satisfying crunch, it is an essential part of a mezze platter.
Dip Pairings:
- Hummus and Baba Ganoush: The mild flavor of lavash perfectly complements the rich, savory notes of these classic dips.
- Muhammara: For a more complex flavor profile, serve crispy lavash with this spicy red pepper and walnut dip.
- Whipped Feta: Pair salty, tangy whipped feta with tender lavash for a creamy and satisfying appetizer.
A Delicious Bed for Meats
In many cultures, lavash serves as an edible plate or base for grilled meats and kebabs. Placed under a hearty portion of meat, the bread soaks up all the delicious juices and flavor, making for a truly memorable final bite. This is a traditional way to enjoy dishes like Turkish Adana Kebab or chicken shawarma.
Creative Dessert Ideas
The simple flavor of lavash makes it suitable for sweet applications as well. For a quick and easy dessert, try brushing a sheet with melted butter, sprinkling with cinnamon and sugar, and baking until crisp. For a richer option, spread with Nutella and fresh fruit before rolling it up.
Comparison: Lavash vs. Other Flatbreads
| Feature | Lavash | Pita Bread | Tortilla | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Thickness | Paper-thin, especially when dried | Thicker with a pocket | Generally thicker than lavash, soft and pliable | 
| Texture | Pliable when fresh, crispy and brittle when dried | Soft and chewy | Soft and doughy | 
| Traditional Baking | Tonir (clay oven) or skillet | Hot oven | Griddle or comal | 
| Best For | Wraps, pizza crust, chips | Stuffing (e.g., sandwiches, gyros) | Wraps, burritos, quesadillas | 
Conclusion: The Endless Potential of Lavash
From its ancient origins to its modern revival in kitchens worldwide, lavash bread's versatility is its greatest strength. It effortlessly transitions from a soft wrap for savory kebabs to a crispy crust for thin-crust pizza, a crunchy chip for dips, and even a sweet dessert. For home cooks seeking a healthy, creative, and adaptable bread option, lavash is an indispensable ingredient. Whether you purchase it pre-made or try your hand at crafting it from scratch at home, the possibilities are virtually limitless. Embrace this traditional Armenian staple and discover a whole new world of simple, delicious meal ideas.
For more detailed information on its history and cultural significance, you can visit the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list at https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/lavash-the-preparation-meaning-and-appearance-of-traditional-bread-as-an-expression-of-culture-in-armenia-00985.