Skip to content

Which is Healthier, Almond or Coconut Milk? A Complete Guide

4 min read

According to research, the global dairy alternatives market is projected to grow significantly, reflecting a rise in consumer interest in plant-based options like almond and coconut milk. With both being popular dairy-free choices, determining which is healthier requires a closer look at their distinct nutritional profiles and health implications.

Quick Summary

This guide compares almond and coconut milk based on key nutritional factors, such as calories, fat types, protein, and fortification, to help you make an informed dietary decision. It also examines their differences in taste, texture, and best culinary uses.

Key Points

  • Nutritional Differences: Almond milk is lower in calories and fat, while coconut milk is higher in saturated fats (MCTs) and richer in calories.

  • Vitamins and Minerals: Almond milk is often fortified with calcium and vitamin D, and is naturally high in vitamin E; coconut milk provides minerals like manganese and iron.

  • Dietary Goals: Almond milk is better for weight management due to its low-calorie count, whereas coconut milk's MCTs are favored for high-fat or keto diets.

  • Culinary Uses: Choose almond milk for light applications like coffee and smoothies, and coconut milk for creamy, rich dishes like curries and desserts.

  • Allergen and Environmental Factors: Almond milk is unsuitable for tree nut allergies, and its production has a high water footprint; coconut milk is generally safer for allergies and requires less water.

In This Article

Nutritional Showdown: Almond Milk vs. Coconut Milk

Choosing between almond and coconut milk depends largely on your individual health goals and dietary needs, as each offers a unique nutritional profile. The right choice for one person might not be for another, so let’s break down the key factors.

Calories and Fat Content

One of the most significant differences lies in their caloric and fat content. Unsweetened almond milk is generally a lighter, lower-calorie option, with around 30-40 calories per cup. Its fat content is also low, at about 2.5 grams per cup, consisting mainly of heart-healthy unsaturated fats.

On the other hand, coconut milk—particularly the canned, full-fat variety—is much higher in both calories and fat. Canned coconut milk can contain hundreds of calories per cup, while the carton-based, unsweetened beverage version has around 45-60 calories per cup. The fat in coconut milk is predominantly saturated, featuring medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), which are metabolized differently and used for quick energy. For those on a ketogenic or high-fat diet, this makes coconut milk more appealing, while almond milk suits those watching their calorie intake.

Protein and Carbs

Neither almond nor coconut milk is a significant source of protein, especially when compared to dairy or soy milk. Unsweetened almond milk contains a minimal amount, about 1 gram per cup, while coconut milk has even less. For individuals prioritizing protein, it is important to supplement with other sources in their diet. Some brands offer fortified versions with added pea or soy protein to boost the protein count.

Regarding carbohydrates, both milks are relatively low, particularly in their unsweetened forms. Unsweetened almond milk typically has about 1-2 grams of carbs per cup, and coconut milk around 1-3 grams. This makes both suitable for low-carb or ketogenic diets, but always check the label, as sweetened varieties can contain a high amount of added sugar.

Vitamins and Minerals

Fortification is a crucial aspect to consider, as it significantly impacts the vitamin and mineral content of both milks.

  • Almond Milk: Often fortified with calcium and vitamin D, almond milk can rival dairy milk in providing these bone-strengthening nutrients. It is also naturally rich in vitamin E, a powerful antioxidant beneficial for skin health.
  • Coconut Milk: Naturally contains minerals like manganese, iron, and magnesium, which support metabolism and energy production. It is not as commonly fortified with calcium and vitamin D, though some brands do include them.

Comparison Table: Almond Milk vs. Coconut Milk

Feature Unsweetened Almond Milk Unsweetened Coconut Milk (Beverage)
Calories 30-40 kcal per cup 45-60 kcal per cup
Fat Type Mostly unsaturated fats Mostly saturated fats (MCTs)
Protein ~1 gram per cup <1 gram per cup
Carbs ~1-2 grams per cup ~1-3 grams per cup
Vitamin E High Moderate
Fortification Often fortified with Calcium & Vitamin D Sometimes fortified with Calcium & Vitamin D
Consistency Light, thin, watery Rich, creamy, thick
Flavor Mild, nutty Sweet, tropical

Culinary Uses and Taste

Each milk offers a distinct flavor and texture, influencing its best uses in the kitchen. Almond milk, with its light consistency and mild nutty flavor, is versatile for everyday use. It works well in smoothies, over cereal, and in coffee, as it won't overpower other flavors.

Coconut milk's rich, creamy texture and tropical sweetness make it the star of curries, soups, and indulgent desserts. It adds a distinct flavor and body that is unmatched by almond milk. The canned, full-fat version is a favorite for cooking, while the lighter carton varieties are better for beverages.

Allergenic and Environmental Considerations

For allergy sufferers, it’s important to note that almond milk is a tree nut product and should be avoided by those with nut allergies. Coconuts, while often referred to as a nut, are actually drupes and generally trigger fewer allergies, though caution is still advised.

Environmentally, almond production requires significantly more water than coconut farming, which is an important consideration for the sustainably-minded consumer. For more on the health benefits of various plant-based milks, visit the Healthline website: Healthline: Almond milk health benefits.

Conclusion: Making Your Choice

Ultimately, there is no single answer to which is healthier, almond or coconut milk, as it depends on your dietary goals and taste preferences. If you are seeking a light, low-calorie, and heart-healthy option rich in vitamin E and often fortified with calcium and vitamin D, almond milk is likely the better choice. However, if you prefer a richer, creamier texture for cooking and want a source of quick-energy MCT fats, coconut milk is ideal. By considering all these factors, you can choose the milk that best fits your lifestyle and culinary needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

For weight loss, unsweetened almond milk is generally better due to its significantly lower calorie and fat content compared to coconut milk.

Almond milk is often considered better for heart health because it is lower in saturated fat and contains heart-healthy unsaturated fats and vitamin E. Coconut milk contains saturated fats, but the presence of MCTs can have complex effects on cholesterol.

Both almond and coconut milk are low in protein compared to dairy or soy milk. Almond milk contains a marginal amount more, though neither should be considered a primary protein source.

Almond milk is typically fortified with a higher amount of calcium and vitamin D than coconut milk, making fortified almond milk a better choice for bone health.

Coconut milk, especially the canned variety, is ideal for creamy curries, sauces, and desserts due to its rich, thick texture. Almond milk is better for lighter applications like smoothies and coffee.

MCTs, or medium-chain triglycerides, are a type of fat found in coconut milk that are rapidly absorbed and converted into energy by the body, potentially boosting metabolism.

Coconuts are technically drupes, not true tree nuts, making coconut milk generally safe for individuals with nut allergies. However, cross-contamination is possible, so always check labels and consult a doctor.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.