The Shift from Sugar to High-Fructose Corn Syrup
Historically, soft drinks were sweetened with real sugar (sucrose). The change to high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) in the late 1970s and early 1980s was primarily economic, as HFCS became a cheaper alternative in the US due to factors like high sugar prices and corn subsidies. This switch helped companies reduce costs and improved product stability. While HFCS is similar to sugar, many soda drinkers report a taste preference for cane sugar. Health experts note that both are added sugars and should be consumed in moderation, as excessive intake of either carries similar risks.
Major Brands with Real Sugar Options
While HFCS is common in US sodas, some major brands offer real-sugar versions.
- Mexican Coca-Cola: Known for using cane sugar, differentiating it from the typical US version. However, some Mexican bottlers now use mixed sweeteners, and a US cane sugar version is emerging. Always check the label.
- Pepsi-Cola Soda Shop Made with Real Sugar: PepsiCo's dedicated line using cane and beet sugar, now part of their "Soda Shop" offerings.
- International Varieties of Fanta: Fanta formulas vary globally; for example, Mexico uses real sugar, while the UK version has reduced sugar with artificial sweeteners.
- Crush: Certain glass-bottled varieties of Crush are explicitly labeled "Made with Sugar".
The Rise of Craft Sodas and Natural Sweeteners
Craft sodas and brands focusing on natural ingredients provide more options for those seeking real sugar or alternative sweeteners.
Craft Soda Brands Using Real Sugar
- Virgil's: Uses natural ingredients, including real cane sugar. Flavors include root beer and cream soda.
- Jones Soda Co.: Features 100% cane sugar in a variety of unique and classic flavors.
- Jarritos: This popular Mexican brand is sweetened with real cane sugar and is widely available.
- Stewarts Fountain Classics: Offers real sugar options in classic flavors like Orange 'n Cream Soda, often in glass bottles.
Brands with Natural Zero-Sugar Sweeteners
For avoiding added sugar, some brands use plant-derived sweeteners.
- Zevia: Sweetened with stevia leaf extract for zero sugar and calories.
- Spindrift: Sparkling water flavored with real fruit juice and purées, containing no added sugar.
Comparison of Popular Soft Drink Options
| Brand | Sweetener | US Availability | International/Special Availability |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Coca-Cola | High-Fructose Corn Syrup (HFCS) | Standard Product | Varies |
| Mexican Coca-Cola | Cane Sugar (Historically) | Imported; widely available | Primarily Mexico, but imported globally |
| Pepsi | High-Fructose Corn Syrup (HFCS) | Standard Product | Varies |
| Pepsi-Cola Soda Shop | Cane and Beet Sugar | Special Releases/Permanent Line | Varies |
| Fanta | HFCS (US) | Standard Product | Cane sugar in Mexico; other variations exist |
| Jarritos | Cane Sugar | Widely available | Made in Mexico, sold globally |
| Virgil's | Cane Sugar | Craft soda section | Retailers that carry specialty sodas |
| Jones Soda | Cane Sugar | Craft soda section | Retailers that carry specialty sodas |
How to Find Real Sugar Sodas
To find real sugar soft drinks, look for these indicators:
- Read the Label: The ingredients list will specify "cane sugar" or "sucrose" and should not list "high-fructose corn syrup." Recipes can differ by country.
- Glass Bottles: Often an indicator of real sugar, particularly for imported or traditional brands like Mexican Coke.
- Specialty Stores: International markets, natural food stores, and specialty shops are good sources for diverse real-sugar options.
- Dedicated Product Lines: Search for specific names like "Pepsi-Cola Soda Shop Made with Real Sugar".
- Craft Soda Sections: Many stores have aisles dedicated to craft sodas, where brands like Virgil's and Jones Soda are found.
The Enduring Appeal of Real Sugar Sodas
Consumer preference for real sugar soft drinks is driven by a desire for traditional taste and ingredient transparency. While HFCS is common in the US, the market for cane sugar and naturally sweetened alternatives is growing. By checking labels and knowing where to look, consumers can easily find these options as more brands respond to this demand.
Key Takeaways
- Label Check: Always read the ingredients list to verify the sweetener, as formulas vary by country and release.
- Mexican Coke: The glass-bottle Mexican version is famous for its cane sugar, but check the label as some bottlers have started using other sweeteners.
- Craft Sodas: Brands like Jones and Virgil's use real cane sugar exclusively and are often found in specialty aisles.
- Major Brands: Pepsi has a specific 'Made with Real Sugar' product line, while Coca-Cola is introducing a US cane sugar option.
- Natural Alternatives: Some products, like Zevia and Spindrift, use plant-based sweeteners or natural fruit to avoid added sugars entirely.
- US vs. International: US sodas predominantly use HFCS due to cost, while many international or imported versions stick with cane sugar.
- Consumer Choice: The market is expanding with more options, putting the power to choose real sugar sodas back into the consumer's hands.
FAQs
Is Mexican Coke always made with real sugar?
No, it is not always guaranteed. While traditionally sweetened with cane sugar, some bottlers in Mexico have shifted to using HFCS for parts of their production, particularly following a soda tax. The best practice is to check the ingredient label.
Why do American sodas taste different than international versions?
The primary reason for the taste difference is the sweetener used. Most American versions use high-fructose corn syrup, which has a distinct taste profile compared to the cane or beet sugar used in many international products.
Are there any zero-sugar sodas that use real sugar?
No, zero-sugar sodas cannot use real sugar as it contains calories. They use sugar substitutes, such as artificial sweeteners or plant-based options like stevia, as seen in products like Zevia.
How can I tell if a soda is made with real sugar?
The most reliable method is to read the ingredient list on the packaging. Look for terms like "cane sugar" or "sucrose" and ensure high-fructose corn syrup is not listed. Also, keep an eye out for brands explicitly marketed as using real sugar, like Virgil's or Pepsi-Cola Soda Shop.
Is real sugar soda healthier than high-fructose corn syrup soda?
According to health experts, there is little nutritional difference, and both are added sugars that provide calories and should be consumed in moderation. The health impact of overconsumption is similar for both sweeteners.
What are some common craft soda brands that use real sugar?
Several craft brands are dedicated to using real sugar. Prominent examples include Jones Soda Co., Virgil's, and Boylan Bottling Co., which can often be found in the craft beverage section of supermarkets or specialty stores.
Does real sugar soda have a different carbonation level?
No, the carbonation process is independent of the sweetener used. Any difference in fizziness is due to manufacturing processes, not the type of sugar. However, some believe the cleaner taste of cane sugar allows the carbonation to feel more crisp.
What are some naturally sweetened sodas with no added sugar?
Brands like Spindrift and Izze use fruit juice and purees for flavor, with Spindrift containing no added sugar. Zevia uses stevia as a natural, plant-based sweetener with zero calories.
Does the packaging affect the taste of a real sugar soda?
Some consumers report a taste difference based on packaging material. Glass bottles are often favored by enthusiasts who believe they preserve the flavor more effectively than plastic or aluminum cans.
Why did most major US sodas switch from cane sugar?
Mass market brands switched primarily for economic reasons, as high-fructose corn syrup was more affordable and had a longer shelf life. The stability of HFCS was also beneficial for manufacturing and storage.
Citations
- What to know about soda sweeteners as sugar ... - AP News
- Coca-Cola confirms a drink with cane sugar is coming - ABC News
- Why does American Coca-Cola taste different from Mexican ... - Economic Times
- Pepsi-Cola Soda Shop Made with Real Sugar - Wikipedia
- What Sets Virgil's Apart: The Ingredients and Craftsmanship ... - Virgil's
- Sparkling Water FAQs - Spindrift