Garlic (Allium sativum) has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties, attributed largely to its sulfur compounds. Today, supplements offer a convenient, often odorless way to get these benefits, but not all products are created equal. The most effective supplement depends on your health goals, as different forms contain different active ingredients. This guide helps you navigate the options and determine who makes the best garlic supplement for your needs.
Understanding Different Types of Garlic Supplements
Choosing a garlic supplement starts with understanding the different ways garlic is processed and what active compounds are preserved.
Aged Garlic Extract (AGE)
Aged Garlic Extract, most famously produced by the brand Kyolic, is made by soaking sliced garlic in an alcohol solution for up to 20 months. This proprietary process converts unstable, odor-causing compounds like allicin into stable, bioavailable, and odorless compounds such as S-allyl-cysteine (SAC).
- Benefits: Studies show AGE can help lower blood pressure, reduce arterial stiffness, improve cholesterol levels, and support the immune system. It is also known to have strong antioxidant effects.
- Key Advantage: The stability and high bioavailability of SAC mean that its benefits are consistent and reliably absorbed by the body.
Allicin Potential Supplements
Unlike aged garlic, which avoids allicin, some manufacturers focus on delivering allicin potential. Allicin is an unstable compound created when fresh garlic is crushed, and it is responsible for much of garlic’s potent medicinal activity. To protect allicin from being destroyed by stomach acid, these supplements are often enteric-coated.
- Benefits: Allicin is known for its antimicrobial properties and is believed to have a wide range of cardioprotective effects.
- Considerations: The effectiveness relies heavily on the tablet’s ability to survive the stomach and release allicin in the intestine. As research indicates, some enteric-coated products may not release allicin effectively.
Garlic Oil Supplements
Garlic oil supplements are typically softgels containing an oil concentrate extracted from garlic. Brands like NOW Foods offer products where each softgel is equivalent to a whole clove of garlic.
- Benefits: These supplements provide a concentrated form of garlic without the strong odor and are easy to swallow.
- Considerations: The chemical composition and potency can vary, and they may lack the specific aged or allicin-potential compounds that are the focus of much clinical research.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Garlic Supplement
- Standardization: Look for a product standardized to its key active compounds. For AGE, this means a consistent level of SAC. For allicin-based supplements, it means a guaranteed allicin potential.
- Processing Method: The manufacturing process dictates the final active compounds. Aged extracts are stable and gentle, while allicin potential supplements are designed to maximize a different set of benefits.
- Odor Control: Many supplements are specifically formulated to be odorless, a major benefit for many users. Aged garlic naturally becomes odorless during its aging process, while other manufacturers use deodorization techniques.
- Third-Party Testing: A reputable brand will have its products tested by a third party to ensure quality, purity, and potency, as supplements are not FDA-regulated in the same way as drugs.
- Formulation: Supplements come in various forms, including tablets, softgels, and capsules. Enteric-coated tablets are often used for allicin potential products to ensure intestinal release. Softgels may be easier to swallow for some.
The Best Garlic Supplement Brands Compared
| Feature | Kyolic Aged Garlic Extract | Garlicin Cardio | NOW Foods Odorless Garlic Oil | Garlique Cholesterol Caplets | Nature's Bounty Garlic Extract |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Processing Type | Aged | Allicin Potential (Dried Powder) | Oil Concentrate | Allicin Potential (Powder) | Oil Extract (Rapid Release) |
| Active Compounds | S-allyl-cysteine (SAC) | Allicin potential | Sulfur compounds in oil | Allicin potential | Sulfur compounds in oil |
| Odor | Odorless | Odor-free, enteric-coated | Odorless | Odor-free | Odorless |
| Formulation | Capsules / Caplets | Enteric-coated Tablets | Softgels | Caplets | Softgels |
| Key Features | Highly researched, gentle on stomach, supports heart health | Guaranteed allicin release, vegan tablets, supports circulation | Equivalent to whole garlic clove, easy to swallow softgels | High potency allicin potential, clinically tested | Supports circulatory function, rapid release |
Who Makes the Best Garlic Supplement? The Final Verdict
The answer depends on your priority. For long-term cardiovascular support, a gentle formulation, and the most consistent clinical research, Kyolic Aged Garlic Extract is often considered the best choice. Its stable SAC compound has demonstrated effectiveness in numerous studies. If your goal is to maximize the benefits associated with the unstable compound allicin, then an enteric-coated product like Nature's Way Garlicin is a strong contender, assuming proper intestinal release occurs. For general, no-fuss garlic benefits without the odor, options like NOW Foods Garlic Oil or Nature's Bounty offer an accessible and effective solution.
Ultimately, a combination of factors, including your personal health goals, supplement form preference, and research into standardization and third-party testing, will lead you to the right product. Always seek professional medical advice before adding a new supplement to your routine.
Conclusion
While a single "best" brand is subjective, the evidence strongly supports Kyolic's Aged Garlic Extract as a leader in cardiovascular health, thanks to its stable and bioavailable active compounds. Brands like Garlicin and Garlique target those seeking the benefits of allicin, while products from NOW Foods and Nature's Bounty provide simple, effective, odorless alternatives. The ideal supplement is the one that best matches your health needs, is well-standardized, and comes from a reputable manufacturer.
Get expert advice before starting a new supplement: Consult a Healthcare Professional on WebMD
- Disclaimer: The information in this article is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen. Your doctor can help you determine if garlic supplements are safe for you, especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking other medications.