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Why is Apple Sauce Good for an Upset Stomach?

4 min read

Over 70% of adults will experience an upset stomach in a given year, and for generations, applesauce has been a go-to remedy. This timeless food, known for its gentle nature, is particularly effective for soothing an irritated digestive system, providing relief from symptoms like diarrhea and nausea.

Quick Summary

Applesauce soothes an upset stomach because it is easy to digest and low in fiber, containing pectin, a soluble fiber that helps firm stools and provide energy. It is a key component of the BRAT diet, offering essential nutrients without irritating the digestive tract.

Key Points

  • Easy to Digest: Cooked, peeled applesauce is a semi-solid food that is gentle on an irritated digestive system and provides easy-to-access energy without causing strain.

  • Contains Pectin: The soluble fiber pectin in applesauce absorbs excess water in the intestines, which helps to solidify loose stools and combat diarrhea.

  • Prebiotic Effects: Pectin acts as a prebiotic, feeding the beneficial bacteria in the gut and promoting a healthy microbiome essential for proper digestive function.

  • Replenishes Nutrients: Applesauce provides important nutrients like potassium, which is often lost during episodes of vomiting or diarrhea.

  • Part of the BRAT Diet: It is a key component of the BRAT diet (Bananas, Rice, Applesauce, Toast), a traditional regimen of bland foods recommended for recovering from stomach illness.

  • Low in Irritants: Unsweetened applesauce is low in fat, added sugar, and insoluble fiber, making it a safe choice that won't exacerbate digestive symptoms.

In This Article

Applesauce is a classic comfort food for good reason, especially when dealing with digestive discomfort. Its inclusion in the well-known BRAT diet (Bananas, Rice, Applesauce, Toast) highlights its effectiveness as a bland, low-fiber food that is easy on a sensitive digestive system. The primary reasons for its therapeutic qualities can be broken down into several key components, from its nutritional makeup to its physical properties.

The Power of Pectin

One of the most significant factors that explains why is apple sauce good for an upset stomach is its high pectin content. Pectin is a type of soluble fiber found in fruits, and when apples are cooked and pureed into a sauce, this beneficial compound becomes more bioavailable. In the digestive tract, pectin forms a gel-like substance that performs several important functions:

  • Bulking Agent: For those suffering from diarrhea, pectin absorbs excess water in the intestines, helping to add bulk to loose stools and slow down bowel movements.
  • Prebiotic Benefits: Pectin also acts as a prebiotic, which means it feeds the beneficial bacteria in your gut. A healthy gut microbiome is essential for proper digestion and can be disrupted by illness, stress, or antibiotics.
  • Gut Lining Protection: Some research suggests that pectin can stimulate the production of intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP), an enzyme that helps protect and heal the gut lining.

Easily Digested for Sensitive Stomachs

Unlike raw apples, applesauce is cooked and the skin is typically removed. This process significantly reduces the amount of insoluble fiber, which can be difficult to digest and potentially irritate an inflamed stomach lining. By being a semi-solid food, applesauce requires minimal effort from the digestive system, allowing it to rest and recover. It provides easily accessible carbohydrates for energy, which is vital when you might be too nauseous to eat more substantial foods.

Restoring Lost Nutrients

Diarrhea and vomiting can lead to the loss of vital nutrients and electrolytes. While applesauce isn't a complete replacement, it does offer some important contributions:

  • Potassium: Applesauce provides a source of potassium, an electrolyte often depleted by vomiting and diarrhea. Replenishing this mineral is crucial for maintaining fluid balance and muscle function.
  • Vitamin C: Unsweetened applesauce contains some Vitamin C, which can support the immune system while your body fights off an illness.

Avoiding Potential Irritants

When the stomach is upset, it is crucial to avoid foods that can make symptoms worse. This includes high-fat, greasy, spicy, or high-sugar items. Applesauce is naturally low in fat and, when unsweetened, low in added sugar, making it a safe choice. The blandness of the food also helps prevent nausea, which can be triggered by strong flavors.

Applesauce vs. Other Upset Stomach Remedies

Feature Applesauce Probiotics (e.g., Yogurt, Kefir) Ginger Bland Chicken/Toast High-Fiber Vegetables (raw)
Primary Benefit Gentle, pectin-rich fiber to firm stool. Rebalances gut bacteria. Anti-nausea properties. Easy-to-digest protein and carbs. Vitamins, but difficult to digest.
Best For Diarrhea, recovering from illness. Diarrhea and digestive imbalances. Nausea, vomiting. When needing mild energy/protein. Not recommended for an active upset stomach.
Digestibility Very easy. Depends on dairy sensitivity. Good, in tea or small amounts. Easy (cooked plain). Difficult (avoid when ill).
Drawbacks Low protein, limited nutrients for long-term use. Potential for dairy intolerance issues. Can be potent; not for everyone. Lacks variety, low fiber. Can worsen diarrhea and irritation.

How to Choose the Right Applesauce

For an upset stomach, not all applesauce is created equal. The best option is unsweetened applesauce, as added sugars can sometimes worsen diarrhea by drawing water into the intestines. For the most nutritional benefits, such as antioxidants, some experts suggest homemade applesauce where the peels are blended in, though for sensitive stomachs, this may increase fiber and irritation. However, for most digestive issues, the smooth, unsweetened variety is best.

Conclusion

Applesauce is a beneficial food for an upset stomach due to its gentle nature, easy digestibility, and key soluble fiber, pectin. By helping to absorb excess water and firm up stools, while also acting as a prebiotic to nurture a healthy gut microbiome, it supports the digestive system's recovery. As part of a bland, temporary diet, it provides needed nutrients like potassium without irritating a sensitive or inflamed stomach. For optimal results, choosing an unsweetened variety ensures you receive the benefits without potential drawbacks from added sugars. When battling a stomach bug or indigestion, a simple bowl of applesauce is a soothing and effective remedy that stands the test of time.

References

Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. If your symptoms are severe or persistent, please consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

This content was generated with assistance from a large language model.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, the soluble fiber (pectin) in applesauce can help with both diarrhea and constipation by regulating intestinal water absorption and promoting bowel regularity.

For an upset stomach, unsweetened applesauce is the better choice. Added sugars can worsen diarrhea by pulling water into the intestines, while unsweetened applesauce provides the benefits of pectin without the added risk.

Yes, applesauce is generally better than a raw apple because the cooking and peeling process removes most of the hard-to-digest insoluble fiber. This makes it much gentler on a sensitive or inflamed stomach.

While applesauce is easy to keep down and won't trigger nausea with strong flavors, other remedies like ginger or chamomile are often more directly effective for combatting nausea itself.

For short-term relief, particularly from diarrhea, a serving of a half-cup (4-6 ounces) several times daily is generally recommended until symptoms improve.

Applesauce is a classic part of the BRAT diet for children with stomach bugs due to its bland nature and ease of digestion. However, it should only be used for a short period and a pediatrician should be consulted for proper guidance.

For a complete BRAT diet, you can pair applesauce with bananas, plain white rice, and plain toast. These bland foods are all easy to digest and can help in recovery.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.