The Core Components: What’s in a Macchiato?
To answer the question, "Does a macchiato have carbs?", it's essential to understand its traditional makeup versus modern iterations. The term macchiato is Italian for “stained” or “marked,” and originally refers to a small amount of espresso “stained” with a touch of steamed milk or foam. This classic version is a very different beverage from the layered, often sugary drinks found at popular coffee chains today. The carb count is determined by the ingredients, which can vary dramatically.
Traditional Espresso Macchiato
In its most authentic form, an espresso macchiato has a very low carb count. The primary ingredients are simply espresso and a small amount of steamed milk or foam. Unsweetened espresso itself contains virtually no carbohydrates. A small splash of milk is the source of any carbs present, with the amount depending on the type of milk. For example, a single-shot espresso macchiato from Starbucks contains only 2 grams of total carbohydrates, with 0 grams of sugar, making it an excellent low-carb or keto-friendly choice.
Modern Flavored Macchiatos
The landscape changes entirely with flavored macchiatos, like the popular Caramel Macchiato. These drinks are often built on a latte macchiato foundation, meaning steamed milk is “marked” with espresso, rather than the other way around. The addition of sweetened syrups and caramel drizzles dramatically increases the carbohydrate and sugar content.
For instance, a Grande (16 oz) Caramel Macchiato from Starbucks contains 35 grams of total carbohydrates, with 33 grams of that coming from sugar alone. The carbs come from three main sources:
- Milk: A higher volume of milk, especially whole milk, contributes lactose (milk sugar).
- Syrup: Flavored syrups are a potent source of sugar. Starbucks' Caramel Macchiato uses vanilla syrup.
- Drizzle: The caramel drizzle on top adds even more sugar.
The Breakdown: Where the Carbs Come From
The source of carbohydrates in a macchiato is key to managing your intake. It all comes down to the milk and any added sweeteners.
- Dairy Milk: All dairy milk contains lactose, a natural milk sugar. The carb content varies slightly depending on the fat percentage. For example, a larger quantity of milk used in a latte macchiato will naturally contain more carbs than the small splash in an espresso macchiato.
- Non-Dairy Milk Alternatives: The carb content in plant-based milks varies. Unsweetened almond milk and coconut milk are typically very low in carbohydrates, often containing 1 gram or less per cup. On the other hand, oat milk can be higher in carbs.
- Flavored Syrups and Sauces: These are the biggest culprits for a high carb count. A single pump of standard coffee syrup can add several grams of sugar. Most coffee shops offer sugar-free syrup alternatives that use artificial sweeteners to provide flavor without the carbs.
Comparison Table: Carb Content by Macchiato Type
| Macchiato Type | Key Ingredients | Estimated Total Carbs | Notes | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Espresso Macchiato | Espresso, small amount of steamed milk/foam | ~1-2g | Carb source is milk lactose; very low carb. | 
| Cafe Macchiato | Espresso, small amount of milk/foam | ~1g | Often similar to the traditional version; low carb. | 
| Caramel Macchiato (Standard) | Espresso, milk, vanilla syrup, caramel drizzle | ~35g | High in sugar from syrups and milk. | 
| Latte Macchiato (Standard) | Milk, espresso, foam | ~13-20g+ | Higher milk content increases carbs; depends on size. | 
| Keto Caramel Macchiato | Espresso, heavy cream or nut milk, sugar-free vanilla syrup, light sugar-free caramel drizzle | ~5-7g | Modified version with reduced carbs. | 
Strategies for a Low-Carb Diet
If you are on a low-carb, keto, or other sugar-restricted diet, you can still enjoy a macchiato by making a few smart substitutions. The key is to control the source of carbohydrates, mainly the added sugars.
Here's how to craft a lower-carb macchiato:
- Opt for a Traditional Espresso Macchiato: The simplest and safest option is to stick with the classic, which is naturally low in carbs.
- Request Sugar-Free Syrups: Most major coffee chains offer sugar-free vanilla, caramel, and other flavors. Specify that you want sugar-free versions and ensure they don't add any regular syrup.
- Use Alternative Milks: Swap dairy milk for a lower-carb alternative. Unsweetened almond milk or coconut milk are great choices. For a creamier, higher-fat option suitable for keto, use heavy cream.
- Go Light on the Drizzle: If ordering a caramel macchiato, ask for either very light caramel drizzle or no drizzle at all, as this is a hidden source of carbs.
- Be Specific with Your Order: At coffee shops, be precise. For example, "I'd like a tall macchiato with almond milk and sugar-free vanilla syrup, and light caramel drizzle." Double-checking with the barista is also a good practice.
Conclusion: The Right Macchiato for Your Diet
The carb count of a macchiato is not universal, ranging from nearly zero to a significant sugar load depending on preparation and customization. A traditional espresso macchiato is a fundamentally low-carb beverage due to its minimal milk content. However, the popular, flavored versions ubiquitous in modern coffee culture can be surprisingly high in sugar, mainly from syrups and added drizzles. By being aware of the ingredients and leveraging simple modifications—like using sugar-free syrups and low-carb milks—you can easily enjoy a macchiato that aligns with your nutritional goals.
References
- Starbucks Coffee Company. (n.d.). Espresso Macchiato: Nutrition. Retrieved October 7, 2025, from https://www.starbucks.com/menu/product/412/hot/nutrition
- Nutritionix. (n.d.). Calories in Cafe Macchiato. Retrieved October 7, 2025, from https://www.nutritionix.com/food/cafe-macchiato
- Starbucks Coffee Company. (n.d.). Caramel Macchiato: Nutrition. Retrieved October 7, 2025, from https://www.starbucks.com/menu/product/413/hot/nutrition
- Ketofocus. (2019, August 04). Coffeehouse Keto Caramel Macchiato Recipe. Retrieved October 7, 2025, from https://www.ketofocus.com/recipes/keto-caramel-macchiato/
- Nutritionix. (n.d.). Calories in Macchiato. Retrieved October 7, 2025, from https://www.nutritionix.com/food/macchiato
- Starbucks Coffee Company. (n.d.). Caramel Macchiato: Nutrition. Retrieved October 7, 2025, from https://www.starbucks.com/menu/product/413/hot/nutrition
- LEX18. (2018, July 31). 12 Keto-Friendly Starbucks Orders. Retrieved October 7, 2025, from https://www.lex18.com/keto-starbucks-orders/
- Ruled Me. (2022, January 05). 8+ Keto Starbucks Hacks + Low Carb Menu Options. Retrieved October 7, 2025, from https://www.ruled.me/starbucks-drinks-and-hacks-for-the-keto-diet/
- Onlymyhealth. (2022, April 27). Cappuccino Vs Macchiato Vs Latte: What Is The Difference? Retrieved October 7, 2025, from https://www.onlymyhealth.com/difference-between-cappuccino-macchiato-latte-1651034432
- Carb Manager. (n.d.). Carbs in Espresso Regular Prepared Without Milk Or Sugar. Retrieved October 7, 2025, from https://www.carbmanager.com/food-detail/md:e36f48c2f5de818a63156a7c1da3228c/espresso-regular-prepared-without-milk-or-sugar
- Limini Coffee. (n.d.). Caffe latte, latte, macchiato, cappuccino... what does it all mean?. Retrieved October 7, 2025, from https://www.liminicoffee.co.uk/article_latte_cappuccino_etc
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