Understanding the Many Products Named 'Clover'
The term 'Clover' is not exclusive to a single product. This is the primary reason for confusion. The name can refer to a popular butter-alternative spread, a brand of dairy milk, honey made from a plant, and the plant itself. Consumers seeking to avoid dairy must investigate the specific product to be sure of its ingredients.
Clover Spread: The Dairy-Containing Product
The most common product people are referring to when they ask, 'Does Clover have dairy in it?' is the yellow-tub spread. This product, made by Saputo Dairy UK, explicitly contains dairy. The key ingredient that makes it a dairy product is buttermilk, which is clearly listed in its ingredients and allergens section. This means the original Clover spread is not suitable for individuals with a dairy allergy or those following a vegan diet. It is, however, suitable for vegetarians. Its primary ingredients include vegetable oils, water, salt, flavorings, and at least 20% buttermilk.
Clover Dairy Company: Products and Lactose-Free Options
Companies like Clover Corporate in South Africa and Clover Sonoma in the US offer a wide range of milk and other dairy products. Naturally, most of their milk products contain dairy. However, it is important to note that these companies also offer lactose-free dairy milk for those who are lactose intolerant, but not dairy-free. These milks are created by adding the enzyme lactase to break down the lactose, making them easier to digest for those with an intolerance. For example, Clover Nolac (in South Africa) and Clover Organic Farms Lactose Free Milk (in the US) are still dairy products derived from cow's milk.
Clover Honey: A Naturally Dairy-Free Sweetener
Clover honey is a food product derived from a plant, not an animal. It is produced by bees that collect nectar primarily from clover blossoms. Therefore, clover honey is naturally dairy-free. Like any natural honey, it contains vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, and has antibacterial properties. For individuals looking for a dairy-free sweetener, clover honey is a safe option, provided they are not allergic to bees or pollen.
The Clover Plant: A Dairy-Free Legume
In its natural form, the clover plant itself (genus Trifolium) is a legume, not a dairy product. Various species of clover, such as white clover (Trifolium repens) and red clover (Trifolium pratense), are used as forage for livestock and can be consumed by humans in certain forms, like herbal teas or cooked greens. The plant is rich in phytochemicals and isoflavones. The edible parts of the plant are completely dairy-free.
Making Sense of the 'Clover' Products
To determine if a 'Clover' product contains dairy, check the label carefully and identify the manufacturer. In general, if the product is a spread or labeled as 'milk,' it likely contains dairy unless specifically stated as dairy-free or plant-based. If it is honey or a plant, it is naturally dairy-free.
Comparison Table: Dairy Content in 'Clover' Products
| Product Name / Type | Contains Dairy? | Primary Dairy-Related Ingredient | Suitable for Vegans? | Primary Purpose | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clover Spread (e.g., Saputo UK) | Yes | Buttermilk | No | Butter alternative | 
| Clover Milk (e.g., Clover Sonoma) | Yes | Cow's Milk | No | Standard dairy milk | 
| Clover Lactose-Free Milk | Yes | Cow's Milk (treated with lactase) | No | Dairy milk for lactose intolerant | 
| Clover Honey | No | None | Yes | Natural sweetener | 
| Clover Plant (Trifolium) | No | None | Yes | Forage, herbal tea, green manure | 
Conclusion
The question, Does Clover have dairy in it?, is best answered by specifying the product in question. The confusion stems from the same name being used for different things. The butter-alternative spread is a dairy product because it contains buttermilk. Clover-branded milk is also dairy. In contrast, Clover honey and the clover plant itself are dairy-free. Always read the label to confirm the ingredients for your specific dietary needs. For those needing a reliable source of information on a specific brand's products, the official company websites are the best resource.