Nutritional Profile of 100g of Mango
A 100-gram serving of fresh, cut mango provides around 60 calories and a range of important nutrients. While the exact composition can vary, the following is a typical breakdown:
- Carbohydrates: Approximately 15 grams, mainly natural sugars.
- Dietary Fiber: About 1.6 grams, beneficial for digestion.
- Protein: Around 0.8 grams.
- Fat: About 0.4 grams.
- Vitamin C: Nearly 40% of the Daily Value, an important antioxidant.
- Vitamin A: Significant amount in the form of beta-carotene, important for vision.
- Folate: About 11% of the DV.
- Potassium: Approximately 168 milligrams, helps regulate blood pressure.
- Antioxidants: Contains polyphenols like mangiferin, offering protection against oxidative stress.
Comparing Mango Calories to Other Common Fruits
Comparing mango's calorie content to other fruits can help provide perspective. Below is a table showing the approximate calories and some key nutrients for a 100g serving of various fruits:
| Fruit (100g Serving) | Approximate Calories | Carbohydrates (g) | Fiber (g) | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Mango | 60 | 15 | 1.6 | 
| Apple | 52 | 14 | 2.4 | 
| Banana | 89 | 23 | 2.6 | 
| Peach | 39 | 10 | 1.5 | 
| Papaya | 43 | 11 | 1.7 | 
Mango has a moderate calorie count compared to these fruits, offering a good balance of energy and nutrients.
Health Benefits of Eating Mango
Regular consumption of mango is associated with several health benefits:
- Improves Digestive Health: Mango contains amylase enzymes and fiber that aid digestion.
- Supports Eye Health: Beta-carotene, lutein, and zeaxanthin contribute to good vision.
- Boosts Immunity: High Vitamin C content supports immune function.
- Promotes Heart Health: Potassium, magnesium, and mangiferin may help regulate blood pressure and cholesterol.
- Rich in Antioxidants: Polyphenols help protect against oxidative stress.
Incorporating Mango into Your Diet
Mango is a versatile fruit that can be enjoyed in numerous ways:
- Add to smoothies for a tropical flavor.
- Make fresh mango salsa for savory dishes.
- Include in salads.
- Use as a topping for yogurt or oatmeal.
- Blend frozen mango for a simple dessert or snack.
Important Considerations
While fresh mango is healthy, be mindful of its natural sugar content, especially if managing conditions like diabetes. Dried mango is significantly higher in calories and sugar than fresh mango. Pairing mango with protein or healthy fats can help. Portion control is crucial. For detailed nutritional information, consult the USDA FoodData Central database.
Conclusion
A 100-gram serving of fresh, cut mango contains approximately 60 calories and offers a rich nutritional profile. It is a good source of vitamins, particularly Vitamin C and A, as well as various antioxidants. These nutrients contribute to numerous health benefits, including improved digestion, eye health, immunity, and heart health. By choosing fresh over dried varieties and practicing portion control, mango can be a delicious and beneficial addition to a balanced diet. Its versatility in various dishes makes it easy to incorporate this tropical fruit into healthy eating plans.