Understanding the Dirty Carnivore Diet
Unlike the strict carnivore diet, which eliminates all plant-based foods, the "dirty" version is more lenient. It allows for the occasional inclusion of foods not strictly derived from animals. The term "dirty" is not a judgment on food quality but rather a classification of dietary flexibility. This approach acknowledges that a zero-carb, all-animal diet can be extremely restrictive and difficult to maintain long-term for some individuals. As a result, the number of carbohydrates you can have on a dirty carnivore diet is not fixed, but rather a flexible range that varies depending on your specific version of the diet.
The Spectrum of a Dirty Carnivore Diet
The dirty carnivore diet exists on a spectrum, with different people incorporating different types and amounts of non-animal products. This directly influences the total carbohydrate intake. Here are some examples of what this can look like:
- Seasonings and Spices: At the most conservative end, some dirty carnivores may simply add seasonings like garlic powder or paprika, which contain minimal carbohydrates, to their meat.
- High-Fat Dairy: A common inclusion is high-fat, low-lactose dairy products like heavy cream or certain hard cheeses, which introduce a small amount of carbs.
- Select Plant Foods: Others may add small portions of low-carb vegetables, such as asparagus or Brussels sprouts, or fermented foods like sauerkraut.
- Fruits and Honey: On the higher end of the spectrum, some adherents, such as podcaster Joe Rogan and Dr. Paul Saladino, have included fruits and honey, significantly increasing their daily carb intake. This pushes the diet closer to a very low-carb, animal-based diet rather than a purely carnivore one.
Setting Your Individual Carb Tolerance
Given the wide range of what a dirty carnivore diet can entail, the amount of carbs you can consume is highly personalized. Your ideal limit will depend on your metabolic state, activity level, and specific health goals. For example, someone aiming for deep nutritional ketosis may need to keep carbs much lower than someone focused on general well-being.
A good starting point is to understand the typical carb limits for similar low-carb diets. While a strict carnivore diet targets zero, a standard ketogenic (keto) diet generally aims for under 20-50 grams of net carbs per day. The dirty carnivore diet, by its nature, can fall anywhere within or even slightly outside this range.
How to Experiment to Find Your Limit
- Start with the basics: Begin with a strict carnivore diet for 30-90 days to reset your system and gauge how your body feels without carbs.
- Add slowly: Reintroduce one "dirty" food at a time in small quantities. For example, add a pinch of spices to your steak or a slice of cheese with an egg.
- Monitor your response: Pay attention to any physical changes. Issues like bloating, stomach discomfort, or fluctuations in energy levels can indicate you've hit your carbohydrate tolerance limit. For those tracking ketosis, use testing strips to monitor if certain foods kick you out of the fat-burning state.
- Adjust as needed: If a certain food causes issues, remove it. If you tolerate it well, you can experiment with slightly larger amounts or another food.
Dirty Carnivore vs. Strict Carnivore vs. Keto
To better understand where a dirty carnivore fits, here is a comparison with other popular low-carb diets:
| Feature | Strict Carnivore | Dirty Carnivore | Keto Diet |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carb Intake | Near zero (trace amounts from meat/eggs) | Flexible, from very low to moderate | Under 50g net carbs/day (typical) |
| Food Sources | Exclusively animal products (meat, fish, eggs, some dairy) | Animal products plus select non-animal items | Animal products, some fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, fats |
| Flexibility | Extremely rigid | Highly adaptable | Flexible within carb limits |
| Focus | Ancestral eating, elimination | Practicality, sustainability | Inducing nutritional ketosis |
| Carb Additions | None intentionally added | Spices, certain dairy, low-carb veg, fruits, honey | Low-carb vegetables, berries, seeds, nuts |
Conclusion: The Right Answer for You
There is no one-size-fits-all answer to how many carbs you can have on a dirty carnivore diet. The exact number is a personal discovery, not a prescribed rule. The flexibility of this approach is its core appeal, allowing individuals to customize their diet for sustainability and specific health outcomes. By carefully introducing small amounts of carbohydrate-containing foods and listening to your body's signals, you can find the perfect balance that works for your unique lifestyle. While this dietary flexibility can be a major advantage, it is crucial to remain mindful of your choices and how they impact your overall well-being. For those with medical concerns, it is always recommended to speak with a healthcare professional before starting any highly restrictive diet.