The Surprising Truth About Lawn Grass
Many people are surprised to learn that their well-manicured lawn is not only unsuitable for human consumption but can also be hazardous. Unlike grazing animals like cows with multi-chambered stomachs designed for rumination and digestion of tough fibers, humans lack the necessary enzymes to break down the primary components of grass.
Why You Shouldn't Eat Lawn Grass
- Indigestible Cellulose: The vast majority of a grass blade is made of cellulose, a complex carbohydrate that the human digestive system cannot process. This indigestible fiber passes through the body without releasing any energy or nutrients, and in large quantities, it can cause digestive upset and intestinal blockage.
- Abrasive Silica: Grass blades contain tiny, abrasive particles of silica, which can severely damage human tooth enamel over time. This substance acts like sandpaper, and our teeth are not designed to withstand it, unlike those of grazing animals, which continuously grow.
- Risk of Contamination: Common lawn grass is often treated with pesticides, herbicides, and other chemical fertilizers that are toxic to humans. It is also exposed to bacteria, parasites, and waste from pets and wildlife, posing a significant health risk.
- Potential Toxicity: Certain types of grass can be overtly toxic. For example, some species can contain cyanide compounds that are released during the digestive process.
The Power of Edible Grasses: Wheatgrass and Barley Grass
While eating lawn grass is dangerous, a select number of grasses are specifically grown and harvested for their health-promoting properties. Wheatgrass and barley grass are prime examples, revered in the wellness community as nutrient-dense superfoods.
Nutritional Profile of Edible Grasses
Unlike the blades of lawn grass, the young sprouts of wheat and barley are brimming with bioavailable nutrients, particularly when consumed as a juice or powder. For instance, just one shot of wheatgrass juice is said to contain the nutritional equivalent of a significant amount of green vegetables.
- Chlorophyll: Wheatgrass is an exceptional source of chlorophyll, a green pigment with potent antioxidant and detoxifying properties that help cleanse the blood and liver.
- Vitamins and Minerals: These grasses are a rich source of vitamins A, C, E, K, and B-complex, along with minerals like iron, calcium, and magnesium.
- Amino Acids and Enzymes: Edible grasses provide all eight essential amino acids, which are the building blocks of protein. They also contain digestive enzymes that can assist the body's natural processes.
Documented Health Benefits
- Boosts Immunity: The concentrated nutrients, especially vitamins and chlorophyll, can help support a stronger immune system.
- Aids Digestion: Digestive enzymes and fiber (when extracted correctly) can improve gut health and help alleviate issues like gas and bloating.
- Manages Cholesterol: Studies have shown that supplementing with wheatgrass can help lower total cholesterol and triglycerides.
- Reduces Inflammation: The anti-inflammatory compounds, including flavonoids, can be beneficial for those with inflammatory conditions.
Indirect Health Benefits of Green Spaces
Beyond direct consumption, grass provides significant, if indirect, health advantages by creating healthy, green environments. Research indicates that exposure to natural turf and green spaces has a demonstrable positive effect on overall well-being.
- Mental Well-being: Being in green spaces reduces stress, lowers blood pressure, and improves mood. The scent of mown grass has even been shown to have a relaxing effect and boost memory.
- Physical Activity: A lawn offers a safe, cool surface for recreation, encouraging physical activity and play for people of all ages.
- Air Quality: Natural grass acts as a filter, trapping dust, pollen, and pollutants, which improves the air quality and can benefit those with allergies or asthma.
Comparison: Lawn Grass vs. Edible Grass
| Feature | Common Lawn Grass (e.g., Fescue) | Edible Grass (e.g., Wheatgrass) |
|---|---|---|
| Digestibility | Indigestible due to high cellulose and lignin content. | Digestible when juiced or powdered, as fibrous material is removed. |
| Nutritional Value | Virtually none. | Extremely high, rich in vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and antioxidants. |
| Physical Impact | Abrasive silica can wear down teeth and cause digestive issues. | Nutrient-rich juice is easy to digest and absorb. |
| Contaminants | High risk of pesticides, herbicides, and animal waste. | Generally grown in controlled, organic environments for safety. |
| Primary Use | Ornamental landscaping and ground cover. | Dietary supplement in juice or powder form. |
Conclusion
The question of whether is grass good for your health has a dual answer. Common lawn grass is decidedly not healthy for human consumption due to its indigestible nature, abrasive properties, and risk of contamination. Conversely, specifically cultivated varieties like wheatgrass and barley grass, when consumed as a processed juice or powder, offer a concentrated dose of essential nutrients with a host of health benefits. Beyond consumption, the environmental presence of natural grass provides indirect mental and physical wellness benefits by fostering cooler, cleaner, and more calming green spaces for everyone.
For more detailed information on the nutrients in wheatgrass, you can consult authoritative sources on dietary supplements.