Understanding What's in Better Than Bouillon
Better Than Bouillon is a concentrated paste that offers a flavorful base for soups, stews, and other dishes. Unlike traditional bouillon cubes or powders, it is often praised for its richer, less artificial taste. However, when considering it for sipping, it's crucial to examine its ingredients and nutritional profile. While the vegetable base is made from real vegetables and juices, the chicken, beef, and other varieties contain concentrated meats, salt, and a range of additives.
Common Ingredients in Better Than Bouillon
- Flavoring Agents: Beyond concentrated meat or vegetables, ingredients like yeast extract, hydrolyzed soy protein, and flavorings are common. Yeast extract adds an umami quality, while hydrolyzed soy protein contributes to a savory taste profile.
- Preservatives and Additives: To maintain a long shelf life, the product includes ingredients like salt, corn syrup solids, and stabilizers such as xanthan gum. These are not present in pure, homemade broths and contribute to the processed nature of the product.
- Sodium: Across all flavors, sodium is a primary and abundant ingredient. A single recommended serving (1 teaspoon) can pack a significant percentage of the daily recommended intake. For instance, some chicken bases contain 680mg of sodium per serving.
- Organic and Reduced-Sodium Options: The brand does offer organic and reduced-sodium versions, which are better alternatives for those concerned about high sodium and chemical additives. The reduced-sodium chicken base, for example, contains 500mg of sodium per serving.
The Health Considerations of Drinking Bouillon
High Sodium Intake
The most significant nutritional concern with drinking Better Than Bouillon is its high sodium content. Excessive sodium intake is linked to increased blood pressure, a higher risk of heart disease, and can cause fluid retention. Regularly sipping broth made from the regular version could lead to consuming a large amount of salt throughout the day, especially if you're not limiting sodium elsewhere in your diet. While reduced-sodium options are available, they still contain a notable amount of salt that should be factored into your daily intake.
Nutritional Value vs. Flavor
Better Than Bouillon is designed to be a flavor enhancer, not a significant source of vitamins, minerals, or protein. Homemade broths and true bone broths, by contrast, offer a wider array of nutrients, including collagen from bones, which can benefit gut and joint health. When you drink Better Than Bouillon, you are primarily consuming water, salt, and flavorings rather than a nutritionally dense liquid. For those seeking health benefits beyond hydration and a savory taste, homemade broth is a superior choice.
Potential for MSG Sensitivity
Some varieties contain MSG or related ingredients like yeast extract and hydrolyzed soy protein, which can cause sensitivity in some individuals. Symptoms can include headaches, flushing, and digestive issues. While these ingredients are generally recognized as safe, those with a known sensitivity may want to avoid them.
Comparison: Better Than Bouillon vs. Alternatives
| Feature | Better Than Bouillon | Homemade Broth | Bouillon Cubes/Powders | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Sodium Content | High (e.g., 680mg/tsp), but reduced options exist. | Customizable. Typically lower, around 340mg per cup, depending on added salt. | Very high (e.g., up to 890mg/cup). | 
| Ingredients | Concentrated meat/vegetables, salt, sugar, additives. | Fresh vegetables, meat/bones, herbs, water. Whole food ingredients. | Salt, sugar, hydrolyzed protein, fat, flavor enhancers. Highly processed. | 
| Nutritional Profile | Low in calories, protein, and minerals. High in sodium. | Variable. Can be rich in minerals, protein, and collagen. | Very low nutritional value; primarily salt and flavor. | 
| Convenience | Excellent. Quick to prepare; long shelf life. | Time-consuming to prepare and requires refrigeration after cooking. | Excellent. Quick to use and shelf-stable. | 
| Flavor | Rich, concentrated, and reliable. Better than cubes but less complex than homemade. | Complex and robust, reflecting fresh ingredients. | Often tastes primarily of salt and artificial flavoring. | 
Making a Healthy Choice
For those looking for a warm, savory beverage, diluting Better Than Bouillon is a viable option, but the key is moderation, especially regarding sodium. For individuals with hypertension or other health concerns, it is wise to opt for the reduced-sodium versions or consider a homemade alternative. Some people use a smaller amount of the paste than recommended to further control sodium intake. Adding fresh herbs or a squeeze of lemon to the diluted broth can enhance flavor without adding salt.
Ultimately, whether Better Than Bouillon is a good daily drink depends on individual health needs and dietary goals. If you require a quick, flavorful option that offers hydration and a low-calorie savory flavor, it can serve that purpose. However, if your goal is significant nutritional intake or minimal sodium, alternatives like homemade broth are more suitable. For more in-depth information on nutrition and cooking, a valuable resource is the USDA's FoodData Central, which provides nutritional data on thousands of food items.
Conclusion
Drinking Better Than Bouillon can be a convenient way to enjoy a warm, savory drink, but it is not a nutritionally robust choice. Its primary drawback is a high sodium content, which can have negative health consequences if consumed excessively. While reduced-sodium and organic versions offer healthier alternatives, homemade broth remains the most nutritious and controllable option. Mindful consumption, along with considering personal health needs, is the best approach when incorporating Better Than Bouillon into a diet.