Washed Ghee vs. Regular Ghee: A Fundamental Difference
The fundamental difference between washed and regular ghee is their purpose. Regular ghee is a staple cooking oil and dietary fat, known for its high smoke point and rich, nutty flavor. Washed ghee, on the other hand, is an entirely different product. Known in Ayurveda as Shata Dhauta Ghrita, it is a therapeutic, topical cream created by ritually washing pure ghee one hundred times with water. This laborious process completely changes the ghee's molecular structure, removing its oiliness and transforming it into a light, fluffy, and odorless cream.
The Transformation of Ghee
The repetitive washing is not just a purification ritual; it is a chemical process that results in an entirely new substance. Traditionally, a copper vessel is used, believed to infuse the ghee with additional therapeutic properties. As the ghee is mixed with cool water and then the water is discarded, its fatty acids and glycerols are broken down, making the final product easier for the skin to absorb. The end result is a highly nourishing, deeply penetrating moisturizer that is entirely non-comedogenic and suitable for sensitive skin.
Comparing Washed and Regular Ghee
| Feature | Washed Ghee (Shata Dhauta Ghrita) | Regular Ghee (Clarified Butter) |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Use | Topical skincare (moisturizer, healing balm) | Culinary applications (cooking, frying, dietary fat) |
| Texture | Light, creamy, whipped, non-greasy | Granular, dense, oily |
| Edibility | Non-edible after repeated washing | Edible, nutritious food product |
| Benefits | Intense hydration, anti-aging, soothing skin irritations | Digestive health, source of vitamins, energy source |
| Preparation | Washed repeatedly with water (traditionally 100 times) | Heating butter to separate milk solids |
| Scent | Odorless, or can be infused with rose water for fragrance | Distinct, nutty aroma |
| Effects on Skin | Deeply penetrates, cooling, and reparative | Can be greasy, but offers some moisturizing and nourishing benefits |
The Unique Benefits of Washed Ghee
Washed ghee's benefits are almost exclusively topical and focused on skin health, distinguishing it clearly from regular ghee.
- Deep Hydration: The light, whipped texture of washed ghee allows it to penetrate deeply into the skin's layers, providing superior hydration compared to the surface-level moisture of regular ghee or many commercial creams.
- Soothing and Healing: Its cooling properties make it an excellent remedy for inflamed, irritated, or burned skin. It is often recommended in Ayurveda for conditions like eczema, psoriasis, and sunburn.
- Anti-Aging and Regenerative: Washed ghee is rich in skin-rejuvenating vitamins A, D, E, and K, as well as essential fatty acids. These nutrients help improve skin elasticity, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and repair damaged skin tissue.
- Natural and Gentle: As a purely natural product, Shata Dhauta Ghrita contains no chemicals, preservatives, or artificial additives, making it a safe and gentle option for all skin types, including sensitive and baby skin.
How to Make Washed Ghee at Home
Creating washed ghee is a labor-intensive but rewarding process. While it can be found in specialized Ayurvedic stores, many prefer to make their own to ensure quality and purity.
- Gather Ingredients and Equipment: You will need pure, high-quality cow's ghee (preferably A2 Bilona ghee), purified cold water, and a copper vessel. A spatula or wooden spoon is also helpful.
- Melt the Ghee: If the ghee is solid, gently warm it until it becomes liquid. Ensure it is not hot, just softened.
- The Washing Process: In the copper vessel, combine equal parts liquid ghee and cold water. Mix and churn the mixture vigorously for several minutes. Traditionally, this is done with a copper coin while chanting mantras.
- Repeat: After mixing, allow the ghee to settle for a moment, then carefully pour off the water. Repeat this process at least 100 times, adding fresh cold water for each wash.
- Achieve Whipped Consistency: The ghee will gradually change texture, becoming lighter, softer, and more whipped with each wash. Once complete, it should resemble a white, fluffy cream.
- Store Properly: Scoop the finished cream into a clean, airtight glass jar. Store it in a cool, dark place or in the refrigerator to maintain its freshness and potency.
Conclusion
The question of whether washed ghee is better than regular ghee is not about superiority but about purpose. Regular ghee is an excellent cooking medium and healthy dietary fat, prized for its nutritional value and robust flavor. Washed ghee, or Shata Dhauta Ghrita, is a separate entity entirely: a therapeutic, non-edible skincare balm derived from regular ghee but transformed through a meticulous process. Its cooling, deeply hydrating, and anti-inflammatory properties make it exceptionally beneficial for topical skin conditions, anti-aging, and deep moisturization. Therefore, the best choice depends on whether you're nourishing your body from the inside out with regular ghee or healing and rejuvenating your skin from the outside in with washed ghee.
- Outbound Link: For more information on the traditional Ayurvedic preparation of Shata Dhauta Ghrita, see the explanation from Pure Indian Foods here.