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Nutrition Diet: What type of alcohol is in Mike's hard lemonade?

4 min read

Launched in 1999, Mike's Hard Lemonade was one of the first popular flavored malt beverages (FMBs) to hit the U.S. market, carving out a new beverage category. The answer to what type of alcohol is in Mike's hard lemonade for U.S. products is a fermented malt base, which is distinct from its original Canadian recipe and other spirit-based drinks.

Quick Summary

Mike's Hard Lemonade sold in the U.S. contains alcohol derived from a fermented and filtered malt base, differentiating it from spirit-based drinks like vodka cocktails. The original beverage is high in calories and sugar, though 'Zero Sugar' and seltzer versions are available with lower nutritional impact. For those with gluten sensitivities, it's important to understand the 'crafted to remove gluten' claim.

Key Points

  • Malt Base: The alcohol in U.S. Mike's Hard Lemonade comes from a fermented malt base, making it a flavored malt beverage (FMB).

  • Not Vodka: Unlike the original Canadian recipe, the U.S. version does not use a vodka base, likely due to different regulations.

  • High in Sugar: The original hard lemonade is high in sugar and calories, but lower-sugar and calorie options are available.

  • 'Crafted to Remove Gluten': The malt base means the product contains gluten originally. The gluten is filtered out, but it is not certified gluten-free and may not be safe for those with celiac disease.

  • Seltzer Alternative: For a truly gluten-free option, Mike's Hard Lemonade Seltzer is available, which uses a different alcohol base.

  • Dietary Impact: Due to its high sugar and calorie content, the original Mike's Hard Lemonade is a high-calorie beverage that should be consumed in moderation.

In This Article

The Fermented Malt Base: An Alternative to Spirits

For U.S. consumers, the alcohol in Mike's Hard Lemonade and Mike's HARDER products comes from a fermented malt base, a characteristic that defines them as flavored malt beverages (FMBs). This is different from the original recipe used in Canada when the brand first launched, which was a blend of vodka, juice, and soda water. The switch to a malt base for the U.S. market was likely influenced by regulations and taxation differences between spirits and malt beverages. The company ferments malt grains, and then a special filtration process removes the malt flavor and color to create a clean, neutral alcoholic base. Natural flavors, including cold-pressed lemon juice, are then added to this base to create the final product.

How the Alcohol Base is Made

Mike's Hard Lemonade follows a proprietary, four-step process to create its neutral malt alcohol base:

  • Fermentation: The process begins with the fermentation of malt grains using a proprietary yeast strain. This is similar to how beer is made but uses specialized techniques to achieve a specific result.
  • Filtration: A proprietary filtration technology is used to remove the flavor, color, and certain components from the fermented malt. This results in a clear, neutral alcoholic liquid, which is the foundation for the flavored beverage.
  • Flavoring: Cold-pressed lemons and natural sugars are added to the neutral base. The high sugar content helps to mask any residual malt flavor.
  • Finishing: The beverage is carbonated and bottled for distribution.

Nutritional Profile and Diet Considerations

For those monitoring their intake, the nutritional profile of a Mike's Hard Lemonade is an important factor. The original hard lemonade is relatively high in calories and sugar, primarily from the added sugars and alcohol itself. This positions it as a treat, similar to a regular soda, rather than a health-conscious choice within a nutrition diet. On the other hand, the company has introduced alternatives like the Zero Sugar line, which provides a lower-calorie, lower-carb option for consumers. The higher alcohol content in Mike's HARDER products also results in a higher calorie count per serving.

Comparison: Hard vs. Traditional vs. Seltzer

To better understand the nutritional impact, here is a comparison of different lemonade-style drinks:

Product Alcohol Type Calories (per 12 fl oz) Sugar (per 12 fl oz) Gluten Status
Mike's Hard Lemonade (Original) Fermented Malt Base ~220 ~32g Crafted to Remove
Mike's Hard Lemonade Seltzer Gluten-Free Alcohol Base ~100 1g Gluten-Free
Mike's HARDER Lemonade Fermented Malt Base ~395 (per 16 fl oz) ~46g (per 16 fl oz) Crafted to Remove
Traditional Sugar Lemonade (non-alcoholic) None Varies, typically 100-120 25-30g Gluten-Free
Vodka and Fresh Lemonade Distilled Spirit Varies, typically 150-200 Varies Gluten-Free (depending on vodka)

Gluten Status: "Crafted to Remove" vs. Gluten-Free

The gluten status of Mike's Hard Lemonade is a significant point of confusion for consumers with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity. Because the original product is made from a fermented barley malt base, it is not naturally gluten-free. While Mike's uses a process to filter out gluten to below 5 parts per million (ppm), it is labeled "crafted to remove gluten" and cannot be called truly gluten-free by FDA standards. The company advises caution, as some highly sensitive individuals have reported reactions. For a genuinely gluten-free alternative, consumers should choose the Mike's Hard Lemonade Seltzer line, which is made from a different base.

The Takeaway for Your Diet

When considering Mike's Hard Lemonade, it's important to understand what's in the bottle. The alcohol source is a fermented malt base, not vodka, and this has implications for both its nutritional content and its suitability for specific diets, such as gluten-free. The high sugar and calorie count of the original beverage means it should be consumed in moderation, especially for those watching their weight or blood sugar levels. For those on a strict gluten-free diet, the seltzer option is the safer choice compared to the standard malt-based drinks. By being aware of these factors, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your dietary needs and goals.

For more detailed information on their process, you can visit the official Mike's website(https://ussupport.mikeshard.com/en/support/solutions/articles/36000260200-what-kind-of-alcohol-is-used-in-mike-s-hard-lemonade-and-mike-s-harder-).

Conclusion

In summary, the alcohol in Mike's Hard Lemonade (U.S. version) originates from a malt base that is fermented and heavily filtered, distinguishing it from traditional spirit-based drinks. Its nutritional profile, marked by high sugar and calorie levels in the original formulation, positions it more as an indulgence than a regular beverage for a healthy diet. The nuanced issue of its "crafted to remove gluten" status necessitates careful consideration for individuals with celiac disease, who have a safer, truly gluten-free option in the brand's seltzer line. Making mindful choices, especially regarding caloric sweeteners and potential allergens, is key to incorporating such products into a balanced diet.

Frequently Asked Questions

In the United States, Mike's Hard Lemonade's alcohol is derived from a fermented malt base, a product made from malted grains like barley.

No, while the brand originated with a vodka base in Canada, the version sold in the U.S. is a flavored malt beverage (FMB), not a spirit-based drink.

The original Mike's Hard Lemonade is made with a barley malt base, which contains gluten. It is 'crafted to remove gluten' but is not certified gluten-free and is not recommended for those with celiac disease.

Yes, Mike's Hard Lemonade Seltzer and other seltzer products from the brand are made with a different, gluten-free alcohol base and are suitable for those with gluten sensitivities.

An 11.2 fl oz bottle of Mike's Hard Lemonade contains approximately 220 calories, with around 32g of sugar.

The primary difference is the alcohol by volume (ABV), which is higher in Mike's HARDER (8% ABV) compared to the original (5% ABV), resulting in a stronger and higher-calorie drink.

From a nutritional standpoint, Mike's Hard Lemonade contains high levels of sugar and calories and offers little to no nutritional value, making it a source of 'empty calories'.

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.