Understanding Lactobacillus Gasseri and its Intake
Lactobacillus gasseri is a type of probiotic, or beneficial bacteria, naturally found in the human body, particularly in the gastrointestinal and urinary tracts. Unlike other probiotics, which can have more generalized benefits, different strains of L. gasseri have been studied for specific effects, such as aiding weight management, supporting gut health, and improving vaginal flora. Since there is no single, universally established intake amount, determining the right quantity requires looking at clinical evidence, specific strains, and individual health objectives.
The most important factor influencing the amount to take is the specific strain and the desired health outcome. For example, research into weight management often uses specific, patented strains, while general gut health might be addressed with a different formulation. Paying close attention to the product label, including the colony-forming units (CFU) and the specific strain, is crucial for replicating the effects observed in scientific studies.
What Clinical Research Says About L. gasseri Quantities
Quantities for Weight Management
Clinical trials focusing on weight management and fat reduction have used specific amounts and strains:
- SBT2055: One prominent study gave participants milk enriched with L. gasseri SBT2055 over a 12-week period. The results, demonstrating a reduction in abdominal fat, are tied to this specific strain and duration. Another study found that daily intake of approximately 10 billion CFU of SBT2055 for 12 weeks was effective.
- BNR17: A study focusing on IBS symptoms used various quantities of the BNR17 strain. It was found that 10 billion CFU/day (administered as 5 billion CFU twice a day) was optimal for relieving abdominal pain in IBS patients with overweight.
- Multi-strain formulas: Other products combine L. gasseri with additional strains like Lactobacillus fermentum to enhance weight-loss effects, with quantities of 12 billion CFU of L. gasseri often paired with other bacteria.
Quantities for Gut Health and IBS
Studies on irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and general gut health have also examined different quantities:
- LA806: A multicenter study found that 5 billion CFU taken twice daily (10 billion CFU/day total) of the LA806 strain for 4 weeks significantly improved IBS symptoms and quality of life.
- General recommendations: Some products for general digestive wellness offer a lower daily amount of 3 billion CFU, suggesting one to two capsules per day.
How to Choose the Right Supplement
Choosing a high-quality supplement is more complex than just looking at the CFU number. Here are several factors to consider:
- Reputable Brands: Seek out name-brand probiotics that have been studied for their effectiveness. Avoid generic or store-brand products that may not contain the same strains or guarantee potency.
- Encapsulation and Viability: The bacteria must survive the journey through the acidic stomach environment to colonize the gut. Look for products with enteric-coated or acid-resistant capsules (e.g., DRcaps®), which protect the live microorganisms.
- Strain Diversity: While many products focus on a single strain, some multi-strain formulas can be more effective for broader benefits. However, a single-strain product may be better if you are targeting a specific condition.
- Storage: Some probiotics require refrigeration to maintain viability, while others are shelf-stable. Always follow the storage instructions on the label. High heat can kill the microorganisms, rendering the supplement ineffective.
- Prebiotics: Supplements that include prebiotics (food for the good bacteria) can help support the growth and activity of L. gasseri in the gut.
Comparing L. gasseri Strains and Quantities (Clinical Examples)
| Strain | Purpose | Daily CFU Quantity | Duration | Notes | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SBT2055 | Visceral Fat Reduction | ~10 billion | 12 weeks | Delivered in fermented milk; significant reduction in abdominal fat observed. | 
| BNR17 | IBS Symptoms & Weight Management | 10 billion | 4 weeks | Administered as 5 billion CFU twice daily; effective for reducing abdominal pain. | 
| LA806 | IBS Symptoms (pain relief) | 10 billion | 4 weeks | Administered as 5 billion CFU twice daily; showed significant improvement in overall IBS symptoms. | 
| Lg-36 | Digestive Support | 3-6 billion | N/A | Found in commercial supplements, often taken 1-2 times per day. | 
Conclusion
Ultimately, there is no single answer for how much Lactobacillus gasseri you should take. The optimal quantity is highly dependent on the specific strain, the targeted health goal (e.g., weight management, IBS symptom relief), and the product's formulation. Clinical studies suggest effective daily quantities often range between 3 and 12 billion CFU, taken consistently for several weeks to months. To ensure efficacy, it is crucial to select a reputable brand, check for strain-specific research, and consider supplements with advanced delivery systems like enteric-coated capsules. As with any supplement, consulting a healthcare professional is recommended before starting a new regimen, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are immunocompromised.
For more information on a specific study regarding the effect of L. gasseri BNR17 on IBS, please visit this NCBI source.