The Macronutrient Breakdown for 7 oz of Salmon
When examining the macros of a 7 oz (198 gram) serving of salmon, it is important to specify the type and preparation method, as these can cause variation. For a typical cooked wild Atlantic salmon, the nutritional profile is robust and highly beneficial.
- Calories: Around 309 calories per 7 oz serving. This number can fluctuate based on the fat content, which differs between wild and farmed salmon, as well as the cooking method used.
- Protein: Approximately 43.2 grams of protein. Salmon is an exceptional source of high-quality, complete protein, essential for muscle repair, growth, and overall bodily function.
- Fats: Roughly 13.8 grams of fat. This fat is predominantly healthy, including the coveted omega-3 fatty acids.
- Carbohydrates: Zero grams of carbohydrates. This makes salmon a perfect fit for low-carb and ketogenic diets.
The Protein Power of Salmon
The significant protein content in a 7 oz serving of salmon offers numerous advantages. Protein is a crucial building block for tissues and a key player in enzyme and hormone production. The protein in salmon is a 'complete' protein, meaning it contains all nine essential amino acids that the body cannot produce on its own. For fitness enthusiasts, this large dose of protein is particularly useful for post-workout recovery and muscle synthesis.
Decoding Salmon's Healthy Fats
While the fat content might seem notable, it is the quality of the fat that truly matters. Salmon is renowned for being one of the best dietary sources of long-chain omega-3 fatty acids, specifically Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) and Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA).
Health benefits of Omega-3s:
- Reduces Inflammation: Omega-3s are powerful anti-inflammatory agents that can help manage and prevent chronic inflammation.
- Improves Heart Health: They can help lower cholesterol and blood pressure, reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease.
- Supports Brain Function: DHA is a major structural component of the brain and is vital for cognitive health and development.
How Cooking and Type Affect Macros
Not all salmon is created equal, and preparation plays a significant role in the final macro count. The difference between wild and farmed salmon is a key factor. Farmed salmon tends to have a higher fat content than wild salmon, which means it will also have a higher calorie count for the same serving size.
Different preparation methods yield varied results:
- Raw Salmon: A 7 oz serving of raw wild Atlantic salmon has slightly different numbers, with about 282 calories, 39g of protein, and 13g of fat. The calorie difference is due to the water content being cooked out.
- Smoked Salmon: Smoked salmon, like Chinook (lox), can be significantly higher in sodium due to the curing process. A 7 oz serving might have a lower fat and protein content but an extremely high sodium level.
- Grilled or Baked: Cooking methods that do not add a lot of extra oil or butter, like grilling or baking, will keep the fat and calorie content closer to the natural state of the fish.
Comparison Table: Wild vs. Farmed vs. Smoked Salmon (7 oz serving)
This table provides a general comparison to highlight how different types and preparations can alter the macronutrients for a 7 oz portion.
| Macro | Cooked Wild Atlantic | Raw Wild Atlantic | Smoked Chinook (Lox) | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Calories | ~309 kcal | ~282 kcal | ~232 kcal | 
| Protein | 43.2 g | 39 g | 36 g | 
| Fat | 13.8 g | 13 g | 9 g | 
| Carbs | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | 
| Sodium | ~95 mg | ~87 mg | ~3969 mg | 
Beyond Macros: Other Key Nutrients
Salmon is not just about its macros; it's a nutrient-dense food packed with important vitamins and minerals. A 7 oz serving provides an excellent source of B vitamins, including B12, B6, and Niacin, which are vital for energy production and neurological function. It is also high in Selenium, a mineral with antioxidant properties, and Potassium, which is crucial for blood pressure regulation. Some research indicates its potential to boost overall health.
Conclusion
For a healthy and satisfying meal, a 7 oz serving of salmon is an excellent choice. Primarily consisting of protein and healthy fats, with zero carbohydrates, it aligns with a variety of dietary goals. The specific macros will vary slightly based on whether the salmon is wild or farmed and how it is prepared. However, its overall profile of high-quality protein, beneficial omega-3s, and essential vitamins and minerals remains consistently impressive, making it a fantastic addition to any nutritional plan.
Explore more health benefits of incorporating salmon into your diet.