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What is a BLML Meal? Understanding the Airline Bland Meal

4 min read

According to the International Air Transport Association (IATA), BLML is the standard code used by airlines to identify a bland meal. This special dietary option is available for passengers who need or prefer to eat light, easily digestible food to avoid gastric discomfort during their flight.

Quick Summary

A BLML meal, or bland meal, is a special airline catering option. It is prepared for passengers with sensitive stomachs or specific medical conditions, using mild ingredients and gentle cooking methods to prevent digestive irritation.

Key Points

  • Designed for Sensitive Stomachs: A BLML meal is specifically for passengers with gastric issues, ulcers, or digestive sensitivity, featuring light, easily digestible foods.

  • Minimally Seasoned Ingredients: The meals avoid strong spices, garlic, onions, and black pepper, using gentle preparation methods like steaming, poaching, or boiling.

  • Low in Fat and Fried Items: BLML strictly excludes fried and fatty foods to prevent indigestion and heartburn during air travel.

  • Pre-order is Necessary: Unlike a standard meal, a BLML must be requested in advance through the airline's website, customer service, or a travel agent, typically at least 24 hours before the flight.

  • Distinction from Other Meals: A BLML meal differs from other options like low-fat (LFML) or baby meals (BBML) by its core focus on minimizing gastric irritation, rather than just fat content or texture.

  • Relieves In-Flight Discomfort: By selecting a bland meal, passengers can enjoy their journey without worrying about the potential for digestive distress caused by a heavy or strongly seasoned meal.

In This Article

What is a Bland Meal (BLML)?

A Bland Meal (BLML) is a special dietary meal provided by airlines for passengers who require a light, easily digestible meal. The initials stand for 'Bland Meal' and are part of the standardized airline meal codes used across the industry. This option is specifically designed for individuals who suffer from gastric discomfort, nausea, ulcers, or have recently undergone stomach or intestinal surgery. The primary goal of a BLML meal is to minimize digestive irritation by excluding certain ingredients known to cause issues.

Core Characteristics of a BLML Meal

Unlike standard in-flight meals that often contain a variety of strong flavors and heavy ingredients, a BLML meal adheres to a strict set of preparation rules. Key characteristics include:

  • Mildly Seasoned: The food is prepared with minimal or no seasoning, specifically avoiding strong aromatic spices, black pepper, chili powder, garlic, and onions.
  • Low in Fat: Fatty and fried foods are completely excluded. Ingredients are typically prepared by steaming, poaching, or boiling to ensure low fat content.
  • Easy to Digest: The meal focuses on simple, unprocessed ingredients that are easy for the stomach to process. This helps prevent issues like heartburn and indigestion.
  • Plain and Simple: The menu is straightforward, often featuring plain-cooked protein and soft vegetables.

Who Should Order a BLML Meal?

While anyone can request a bland meal, it is particularly suitable for specific passenger groups. These include:

  • Travelers with Digestive Conditions: Passengers with conditions like ulcers, acid reflux, or inflammatory bowel disease can find relief with a BLML meal.
  • Post-Surgery Patients: Individuals recovering from stomach or intestinal surgery can benefit from the gentle ingredients.
  • Pregnant Women: Some pregnant women experiencing morning sickness or a sensitive stomach may find this meal option more palatable.
  • Passengers with Motion Sickness: People who frequently experience nausea during flights may prefer the simple, non-greasy options of a bland meal.

Typical Components of a BLML Meal

A BLML meal is built around a few core categories of food that are considered non-irritating. This list outlines what you can generally expect to receive when you order this special meal:

  • Protein: Lean, boiled, or poached meats like chicken or fish are common. Some versions may include dairy products like milk or low-fat cheese.
  • Starch: Mashed potatoes, plain rice, or soft pasta are typical, providing simple carbohydrates for energy.
  • Vegetables: Soft, non-cruciferous vegetables that have been steamed or boiled, such as carrots and spinach, are included.
  • Exclusions: A bland meal explicitly avoids fried foods, nuts, seeds, raw vegetables, and any strong spices or aromatic vegetables like garlic and onions.

Common BLML meal components:

  • Plain poached chicken breast
  • Steamed white rice
  • Mashed potatoes
  • Cooked soft carrots
  • Plain bread roll
  • Simple dessert like a milk pudding or fresh fruit

How to Order Your BLML Meal

Requesting a BLML meal is a simple process, but requires some advance planning. Most airlines require that special meal requests be made at least 24 hours before your flight's departure, though some may require more time. You can typically do this through one of the following methods:

  • Online Booking: Select the BLML option during the booking process on the airline's website or app.
  • Manage My Booking: If you've already booked your flight, you can often add the request by managing your booking online.
  • Contact Your Travel Agent: If you used a travel agent, they can make the request on your behalf.
  • Airline Customer Service: Call the airline's customer service line to add the special meal to your reservation.

BLML vs. Other Common Airline Special Meals

To better understand what a bland meal offers, here is a comparison with other common special meals available on flights:

Feature BLML (Bland Meal) LFML (Low-Fat/Low-Cholesterol Meal) BBML (Baby Meal) GFML (Gluten-Free Meal)
Primary Purpose To prevent gastric discomfort and indigestion with easy-to-digest foods. To limit saturated fat and cholesterol intake. To provide easily digestible, pureed food for infants under two. To exclude all gluten-containing ingredients for those with intolerance or celiac disease.
Key Inclusions Boiled meat, mashed potatoes, plain rice, soft vegetables, mild dairy. Lean meats, low-fat dairy, egg whites, rice, fresh vegetables. Strained fruit, vegetables, and meat, often in jars or pouches. Naturally gluten-free items like meat, fish, rice, legumes, and fresh produce.
Key Exclusions Fried foods, nuts, garlic, onions, strong spices, excessive oil. Fried foods, egg yolks, fatty meats, butter, high-fat sauces. Strong spices, solids that are choking hazards, or adult-sized portions. Wheat, barley, rye, and oats; products derived from them.
Preparation Steamed, poached, or boiled. Minimally seasoned. Steamed, poached, or baked. Low-fat cooking methods. Pre-packaged puree or soft, bite-sized foods. Carefully prepared to avoid cross-contamination with gluten.

Conclusion

A BLML meal is a thoughtfully prepared special meal designed to provide comfort and prevent digestive issues during air travel. By focusing on simple, mildly seasoned, and low-fat ingredients, it offers a reliable dining option for passengers with sensitive stomachs, gastric ailments, or those recovering from surgery. The process for requesting a BLML meal is straightforward, but passengers should remember to place their order in advance of their flight. For those who prioritize a gentle and soothing meal on their journey, the bland meal is an excellent choice. More information on other special meal types is often available on specific airline websites, such as Etihad Airways' special meals page.

Frequently Asked Questions

BLML stands for 'Bland Meal'. It is an IATA code used by airlines to designate a special meal for passengers who require a light, easily digestible diet.

A BLML meal is recommended for passengers with ulcers, sensitive stomachs, indigestion, or those recovering from recent stomach or intestinal surgery.

A bland meal typically includes low-fat, mildly seasoned items like boiled chicken or fish, steamed vegetables, mashed potatoes, or plain rice. It excludes irritants like strong spices, onions, and fried foods.

You can request a bland meal by adding it to your booking online through the airline's website or app, or by calling customer service. The request must be made in advance, often at least 24 hours before departure.

No, special meals like the BLML must be ordered in advance. They are not part of the standard meal service and cannot be guaranteed without a prior request.

No, while a BLML meal is low in fat, its primary focus is on avoiding ingredients that cause gastric irritation. A Low-Fat (LFML) meal is specifically designed to minimize overall fat content, including healthy fats.

A bland meal does not automatically exclude gluten or dairy, as these are not typically considered gastric irritants unless the passenger has a specific intolerance. If you have a separate intolerance, you should request both BLML and the relevant special meal, like Gluten-Free (GFML) or Non-Lactose (NLML), and contact the airline directly to clarify your needs.

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.