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What Should You Drink Every Day to Keep Your Bones Healthy? A Comprehensive Guide

4 min read

According to the Bone Health & Osteoporosis Foundation, Americans often fail to meet their daily calcium requirements, a nutrient essential for strong bones. Choosing the right beverages is an easy and effective way to bridge this nutritional gap, making the question of what should you drink every day to keep your bones healthy? a critical one for long-term wellness.

Quick Summary

This guide outlines the best beverages for promoting and maintaining strong bones by focusing on drinks rich in essential nutrients like calcium, vitamin D, and magnesium. It details the benefits of dairy and fortified plant-based milks, along with other supportive options, while also listing drinks to avoid for optimal bone health.

Key Points

  • Prioritize Calcium and Vitamin D: Choose drinks fortified with calcium and vitamin D, as these are the two most crucial nutrients for bone health.

  • Choose Your 'Milk' Wisely: Both dairy milk and fortified plant-based milks like soy, almond, and oat milk are excellent options, but always check the label for fortification.

  • Shake Fortified Cartons: For fortified beverages like plant milks and orange juice, shake the carton well before pouring to ensure the calcium doesn't settle at the bottom.

  • Incorporate Other Nutrients: Consider adding beverages like bone broth and green smoothies to your diet for a broader spectrum of nutrients, including magnesium, phosphorus, and vitamin K.

  • Limit Detrimental Drinks: Reduce your consumption of drinks that can harm bone density, such as soda, heavy amounts of alcohol, and excessive caffeine.

  • Make Smoothies a Go-To: Creating your own smoothies with leafy greens, fortified milk, and calcium-rich seeds like chia can be a delicious and powerful way to boost your intake of essential minerals.

In This Article

The Core Nutrients for Strong Bones

To build and maintain a strong skeletal structure, your body requires a combination of key nutrients, which can be found in various beverages. The most critical are calcium and vitamin D, but other minerals like magnesium also play a vital supportive role.

  • Calcium: The primary mineral component of bones, calcium gives them their hardness and strength. Your body needs a constant supply, and if your diet lacks it, the body will draw calcium from your bones, weakening them over time.
  • Vitamin D: This vitamin acts as the body's chief calcium absorption facilitator. Without sufficient vitamin D, your body cannot effectively use the calcium from your diet, even if you are consuming enough. Sunlight is a major source, but many fortified foods and drinks also provide it.
  • Magnesium and Phosphorus: These minerals are integral to bone health, working alongside calcium to build bone mass. Magnesium, in particular, contributes to higher bone mineral density. Many bone-friendly beverages contain these minerals naturally or through fortification.

Top Drinks for Stronger Bones

When considering what to drink for your bones, several options provide a potent dose of the necessary nutrients. The best choice depends on your dietary preferences and needs.

Dairy Milk: A Time-Tested Source

For many, dairy milk is the most well-known and accessible source of bone-building nutrients. Cow's and goat's milk are naturally rich in calcium and are typically fortified with vitamin D.

  • Versatile: Can be consumed on its own, added to cereals, or used in smoothies.
  • Excellent Absorption: The body efficiently absorbs the calcium from dairy products.
  • All Fat Percentages Work: Whether you prefer skim, 1%, 2%, or whole milk, the calcium and vitamin D content per serving remains relatively consistent, with skim milk often containing slightly more calcium by weight.

Fortified Plant-Based Alternatives

For those who are lactose intolerant or follow a vegan diet, a wide variety of plant-based milks are excellent options, provided they are fortified.

  • Soy Milk: Nutritionally, fortified soy milk is the most similar to cow's milk and is a great source of calcium and vitamin D.
  • Almond and Oat Milks: Many brands offer calcium-fortified versions that rival the calcium content of cow's milk, though it's important to check the label for added vitamins and minerals. Always remember to shake the carton well, as the added calcium can settle at the bottom.
  • Lactose-Free Milk: For those with intolerance, lactose-free cow's milk is available and provides the same nutrients without the digestive issues.

Other Bone-Boosting Beverages

Beyond traditional and alternative milks, other drinks can supplement your diet for optimal bone health.

  • Fortified Orange Juice: Some orange juice brands are fortified with calcium and vitamin D, making them a good option for those who prefer juice. They also contain vitamin C, which is vital for collagen production in the bones.
  • Bone Broth: Homemade bone broth is a mineral-rich liquid containing calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus extracted from simmered animal bones. It also contains collagen, which supports joints and connective tissue.
  • Green Smoothies: Blending leafy greens like kale, spinach, and collard greens with fortified milk or yogurt creates a powerhouse drink packed with calcium, vitamin K, and magnesium.

Drinks to Limit or Avoid for Bone Health

Just as some drinks help build bones, others can have a negative effect if consumed in excess. Moderation is key for these beverages.

  • Excessive Caffeine: Heavy consumption of caffeinated drinks like coffee and some teas can interfere with calcium absorption and lead to bone loss. Experts suggest limiting intake to no more than 3 cups daily.
  • Sodas and High-Phosphate Drinks: Many sodas, particularly colas, contain phosphoric acid. High levels of phosphate can interfere with calcium absorption, and studies have shown a link between cola consumption and lower bone density, especially in women. The displacement of healthier drinks like milk is also a major concern.
  • Alcohol: Heavy alcohol consumption can interfere with the body's ability to absorb calcium and can affect hormone levels that are important for bone health. The National Osteoporosis Foundation recommends limiting alcohol intake.

Comparing Bone-Friendly Drinks

Drink Type Key Bone Nutrients Benefits Best For Potential Drawbacks
Dairy Milk Calcium, Vitamin D, Magnesium, Phosphorus Excellent, widely available, and well-absorbed source of nutrients. Those with no lactose intolerance. Contains lactose and dairy protein (allergens).
Fortified Plant Milks Calcium, Vitamin D Lactose-free, dairy-free, suitable for vegans. Those with lactose intolerance or vegan diet. Calcium can settle, must shake. Nutritional value varies by brand.
Fortified Orange Juice Calcium, Vitamin D, Vitamin C Good option for those who prefer juice; provides Vitamin C for collagen. Adding bone support without dairy; helps diversify nutrient sources. High sugar content in many brands.
Bone Broth Calcium, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Collagen Rich in minerals and collagen, which is great for joint health. Supplementing mineral intake, especially for joint health. Nutrient content can vary widely depending on preparation.
Green Smoothie Calcium, Vitamin K, Magnesium Nutrient-dense, customizable, high in vitamins and minerals. Individuals who want a whole-food, plant-based bone boost. Not a complete source of vitamin D; potential for high sugar if too much fruit is added.

Conclusion

Making mindful choices about your daily beverages is an impactful step toward building and maintaining strong, healthy bones. While dairy milk remains a gold standard due to its high calcium and fortified vitamin D content, a range of fortified plant-based milks, juices, and specialty beverages like bone broth offer excellent alternatives. Remember to check labels for fortification and to limit or avoid beverages known to deplete calcium, such as excessive amounts of soda and caffeine. By incorporating bone-friendly drinks into your routine, you can support your skeletal health for years to come. For more information on bone health and osteoporosis prevention, consult reliable sources like the Bone Health & Osteoporosis Foundation at https://www.bonehealthandosteoporosis.org/.

Frequently Asked Questions

Heavy consumption of caffeinated drinks, including coffee, can negatively impact bone health by decreasing calcium absorption. It is best to limit your coffee intake to no more than three cups per day to minimize any potential adverse effects.

Yes, many sodas, especially colas, can be detrimental to bone health when consumed frequently. They contain phosphoric acid, which can interfere with calcium absorption and may lead to lower bone mineral density.

Yes, but you must choose fortified varieties. Many plant-based milks like soy, almond, and oat milk are not naturally high in calcium, so manufacturers add it. Always check the nutrition label to ensure the product is fortified with adequate amounts.

Yes, bone broth is a great source of minerals like calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus, all of which are important for bone health. It also contains collagen, which supports joint and connective tissue health.

Vitamin D is extremely important for bone health. It is essential for helping your body absorb calcium from the foods and drinks you consume. Without enough vitamin D, your body can't utilize calcium effectively, regardless of how much you take in.

Cow's milk remains one of the most effective drinks due to its natural calcium and fortified vitamin D content, which are easily absorbed by the body. However, fortified plant-based alternatives like soy or almond milk are excellent choices for those with dietary restrictions.

Smoothies can be very beneficial for bone health if made with the right ingredients. Incorporate leafy greens (like kale or spinach), fortified plant or dairy milk, and add-ins like chia seeds to boost calcium, vitamin K, and magnesium.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.