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What to not eat while hungover?

3 min read

According to a study published in the journal Alcohol and Alcoholism, many people crave comfort foods like greasy fries during a hangover, but these cravings can actually make things worse. This article will delve into what to not eat while hungover and why those foods hinder your recovery.

Quick Summary

This guide reveals the surprising foods and drinks that exacerbate hangover symptoms, explaining the science behind why greasy food, sugar, caffeine, and acidic items can upset your stomach and prolong your misery. It offers clear advice on what to avoid for a quicker recovery.

Key Points

  • Avoid Greasy Foods: Counter to popular belief, fatty meals can irritate an already sensitive stomach and delay gastric emptying, making nausea worse.

  • Steer Clear of Sugar: Sugary foods can cause blood sugar spikes and crashes, amplifying fatigue and headaches already associated with a hangover.

  • Limit Spicy and Acidic Foods: Alcohol irritates the stomach lining; spicy and acidic items will only exacerbate this, potentially causing heartburn and indigestion.

  • Say No to Caffeine: Both alcohol and coffee are diuretics, meaning caffeine will further dehydrate you. It can also increase anxiety and jitters.

  • Focus on Rehydration and Bland Foods: The best course of action is to replenish fluids with water and electrolytes and eat easily digestible carbs like toast or crackers.

In This Article

Why Your Craving for Greasy Food is a Trap

After a night of drinking, it's common to crave a heavy, greasy breakfast, but this is a common mistake that can prolong your recovery. While a fatty meal consumed before drinking can slow alcohol absorption, eating greasy food the morning after has the opposite effect. Alcohol, particularly ethanol, irritates the stomach lining. Adding a hard-to-digest, high-fat meal can further aggravate this inflammation, delaying the emptying of the stomach and intensifying feelings of nausea and indigestion. Your body is already working overtime to process the alcohol; forcing it to break down a heavy, fatty meal simultaneously is a recipe for a longer, more miserable hangover.

The Problem with Sugary Foods and Drinks

Sugary foods and drinks might seem like a quick energy fix, but they can cause more harm than good. A night of heavy drinking can cause your blood sugar to fluctuate, and a sugary snack or soda can trigger a rapid spike followed by an even more significant crash. This instability can exacerbate feelings of fatigue, irritability, and headache. Furthermore, some research suggests that the sugar content in alcoholic drinks can contribute to dehydration, a key component of a hangover, because your body needs extra water to metabolize it.

Spicy and Acidic Foods Irritate the Stomach

Alcohol is a known irritant to the stomach and digestive tract, which is why nausea is a hallmark of a hangover. To protect your sensitive stomach lining, it's best to avoid any foods that will provoke it further. This includes overly spicy items and highly acidic foods. Spicy foods can cause or worsen heartburn and indigestion, while acidic foods like citrus juices or tomato-based sauces can increase stomach acid, intensifying irritation. While a mimosa or bloody mary might be tempting, the acid in orange juice or tomato juice is a bad idea for an already distressed stomach.

Caffeine's Dehydrating and Stimulating Effects

Many people instinctively reach for a cup of coffee to combat hangover fatigue, but this can backfire significantly. Both alcohol and caffeine are diuretics, meaning they increase urine production and cause your body to lose more fluid. Drinking coffee when you are already dehydrated can worsen your condition, making headaches and lightheadedness more severe. Additionally, caffeine is a stimulant that can increase heart rate and jitteriness, amplifying the anxiety and shakiness that often accompany a hangover. While the temporary alertness may feel helpful, it's often followed by a more intense crash.

Comparing Smart and Poor Hangover Food Choices

It's important to understand the difference between smart and poor food choices to ensure a quicker recovery. Here is a quick comparison of what to avoid and what to eat.

Food Category Poor Choice (Exacerbates Hangover) Smart Choice (Aids Recovery)
Fats Greasy fast food, fatty sausages, heavy fried foods Bland carbohydrates like toast or crackers, which are easy to digest
Sugar Sugary cereals, donuts, sweetened coffee drinks, soda Natural sugars from fruits like bananas, which also replenish electrolytes
Acids Citrus juices (orange, grapefruit), tomato juice, marinara sauce Broth-based soups with low sodium, which help with hydration
Spices Hot wings, salsa, spicy chili Bland proteins like eggs or grilled chicken, which aid liver detox
Beverages Caffeinated coffee or energy drinks Plenty of water, electrolyte-fortified drinks

Lists of Foods to Avoid When Hungover

Greasy and Fried Foods

  • Fried chicken
  • French fries
  • Hamburgers
  • Pizza (especially with fatty toppings)
  • Breakfast sandwiches with sausage or bacon

Sugary Items

  • Donuts and pastries
  • Sweetened cereals
  • Candy
  • Soda and sugary juices

Acidic and Spicy Foods

  • Orange or grapefruit juice
  • Bloody Mary mix
  • Spicy salsa or hot sauce
  • Tomatoes

Stimulants

  • Coffee
  • Energy drinks
  • Black tea

Conclusion: Fuel Your Recovery, Don't Fight It

While the urge for a greasy, sugary, or spicy meal during a hangover can be powerful, indulging those cravings will only prolong your discomfort. By making mindful choices and avoiding these food categories, you can aid your body in its recovery process. Focus on rehydration with water and electrolytes, opt for bland carbohydrates to stabilize blood sugar, and choose lean proteins to support liver function. Remember, the best approach is to listen to your body and avoid further irritating your already sensitive system.

One helpful resource: Cleveland Clinic on hangover symptoms and remedies

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, contrary to the popular myth, eating a heavy, greasy meal when you are hungover can worsen your symptoms. Greasy food is difficult to digest and will further irritate an already inflamed stomach lining, leading to more nausea.

Coffee and other caffeinated drinks act as diuretics, which means they increase fluid loss and can further dehydrate you. Since dehydration is a major cause of hangover symptoms like headaches, coffee can make you feel worse rather than better.

Yes, sugary drinks and foods can make a hangover worse by causing blood sugar fluctuations. After a night of drinking, a sugar spike followed by a crash can leave you feeling more fatigued and irritable.

Spicy foods can irritate the stomach lining, which is already sensitive and inflamed from alcohol consumption. This can worsen indigestion and heartburn symptoms, adding to your discomfort.

Yes, acidic drinks like orange juice can irritate your stomach. This can be especially problematic if you are experiencing nausea or indigestion, as the acidity can increase stomach acid production and worsen symptoms.

No, drinking more alcohol is not an effective cure for a hangover. While it might temporarily mask symptoms, it simply delays the inevitable recovery process and can further tax your liver, leading to an even worse hangover later on.

Opt for bland, easily digestible foods. Examples include toast, crackers, or eggs. These options provide nutrients and stabilize blood sugar without putting extra strain on your digestive system.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.