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Which is healthier, Manhattan or New England clam chowder?

3 min read

According to Health eCooks, a one-cup serving of creamy New England clam chowder can contain over twice the calories of a lighter, tomato-based Manhattan version. The main difference in which is healthier, Manhattan or New England clam chowder, comes down to the base ingredients and their impact on calories, fat, and sodium.

Quick Summary

This article explores the nutritional differences between Manhattan and New England clam chowder, focusing on calories, fat, and sodium. It details the ingredients and preparation methods for each, offers health-conscious tips, and explains why the tomato-based version is typically the lighter option.

Key Points

  • Nutritional Difference: The biggest difference lies in the base—Manhattan is tomato-based, making it significantly lower in fat and calories than New England's creamy, milk-based version.

  • Manhattan is Lighter: For weight loss and heart health, Manhattan clam chowder is the better choice due to its lower saturated fat and calorie content.

  • New England is Richer: The classic creamy New England chowder is higher in calories and saturated fat from cream, butter, and often bacon, so it's best enjoyed in moderation.

  • Clams are Nutrient-Rich: Both versions contain clams, which are an excellent source of protein, vitamin B12, and iron, providing nutritional value regardless of the broth.

  • Control Sodium at Home: While canned chowders from both regions can be high in sodium, making either at home allows you to control the salt and other ingredients.

  • Make Healthier Swaps: For a lighter New England chowder, you can substitute heavy cream with lower-fat milk, a cauliflower puree base, or use leaner meats like turkey bacon.

In This Article

Comparing the Nutritional Profiles

When you're trying to decide which is healthier, Manhattan or New England clam chowder, the nutritional breakdown is the most important factor. The core ingredients—creamy dairy in the New England version and a tomato-based broth in Manhattan's—create a significant divergence in their health impacts. While clams themselves are packed with beneficial nutrients like iron, vitamin B12, and lean protein, the base and other additives often define the overall health profile. Manhattan clam chowder typically has a lighter nutritional footprint, making it a better option for those monitoring calorie, fat, or cholesterol intake.

Manhattan Clam Chowder: The Lighter, Broth-Based Choice

Manhattan clam chowder features a clear, tomato-based broth, which inherently makes it lower in fat and calories. It also contains a wide variety of vegetables, like carrots, celery, and onions, adding extra fiber and nutrients that the New England version often lacks. This recipe is a great choice if you are focused on weight loss or heart health, as it avoids the saturated fats found in heavy cream and butter. The robust flavor comes from the tomatoes and aromatic herbs rather than rich dairy products.

  • Typical Ingredients: Tomato-based broth, clams, potatoes, carrots, celery, onions, garlic, thyme.
  • Key Health Benefits: Lower in calories, very low in saturated fat, rich in vegetables, and high in vitamin B12 and iron from the clams.
  • Drawbacks: Canned versions can be high in sodium, so it is important to read labels or prepare it at home to control salt levels.

New England Clam Chowder: The Creamy, Indulgent Classic

Also known as Boston-style clam chowder, the New England variety is known for its thick, creamy texture and rich flavor. This comes from a base of heavy cream, milk, and butter, often thickened with a roux (flour and fat). While undeniably comforting and delicious, this creamy base contributes a much higher amount of saturated fat and calories. For those with heart health concerns or those on a low-calorie diet, this version is best enjoyed in moderation.

  • Typical Ingredients: Cream or milk, butter, potatoes, clams, onions, and often bacon or salt pork.
  • Key Health Benefits: Good source of protein, vitamin B12, and iron from the clams.
  • Drawbacks: Very high in saturated fat and calories due to the heavy cream and butter. Often contains more sodium than the Manhattan version, especially in restaurant or canned form.

Comparison Table: Manhattan vs. New England Chowder

Feature Manhattan Clam Chowder New England Clam Chowder
Base Tomato-based broth Cream or milk-based
Appearance Red or orange-tinted White and creamy
Texture Lighter, thinner consistency Thick, rich, and creamy
Typical Calories (per cup) 100–200 calories 250–400 calories
Saturated Fat Low (1g or less) High (6–8g or more)
Vegetables Contains more vegetables like carrots and celery Potatoes are the primary vegetable
Sodium Often high, especially canned (500–700mg) Often higher, especially canned or restaurant (800–900mg)
Dietary Suitability Better for low-calorie or heart-healthy diets Best for occasional indulgence

How to Make a Healthier Clam Chowder

Regardless of your preference, you can make healthier choices for either type of chowder. For New England style, healthier recipes exist that swap heavy cream for lower-fat milk, a cauliflower puree base, or use less butter. Using turkey bacon instead of regular bacon can also reduce fat content. For both versions, opting for homemade allows for full control over ingredients and sodium levels. A low-sodium broth base and using herbs for flavor instead of excessive salt are simple but effective changes.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the choice between Manhattan and New England clam chowder comes down to your personal health goals. If you're looking for the healthier, lower-calorie, and low-fat option, Manhattan clam chowder is the clear winner with its vegetable-rich, tomato-based broth. For those who crave the classic creamy version, it can certainly be enjoyed as an occasional treat, and you can reduce its overall impact by opting for lighter homemade versions. The clams in both versions offer valuable nutrients, but the broth base is the deciding factor for overall dietary impact.

References

  • Health eCooks: Is Clam Chowder Healthy? New England vs Manhattan Nutrition
  • WebMD: Best and Worst Seafood Dishes for Your Health
  • Newport Chowder Company: 5 Health Benefits Of New England Clam Chowder
  • Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation: How Many Calories Are In New England Clam Chowder?
  • GreaterUpperValley.com: CHOWDA! Learn About The History of Clam Chowder and Enjoy This Easy to Make Recipe
  • MasterClass: Manhattan Clam Chowder Recipe: Tips for Making Chowder

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary difference is the base: New England chowder is a thick, cream or milk-based soup, while Manhattan chowder uses a lighter, tomato-based broth.

Manhattan clam chowder typically has significantly fewer calories, with estimates ranging from 100–200 per cup, compared to 250–400 for New England clam chowder.

Yes, Manhattan chowder is a more heart-healthy option because it is lower in saturated fat than the creamy New England version. The clams themselves also contain beneficial omega-3s.

You can make New England chowder healthier by using low-fat milk instead of heavy cream, opting for a vegetable puree thickener like cauliflower, and controlling the amount of butter and salt.

Yes, clams are a good source of lean protein, iron, and vitamin B12 in both Manhattan and New England chowders.

Manhattan clam chowder is often called 'red' because of its tomato-based broth, which gives it a distinct red or orange color, in contrast to the white New England variety.

Yes, making clam chowder at home gives you complete control over the sodium content. Using low-sodium broth and adjusting seasonings allows you to create a healthier version.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.