Is Traditional Mayonnaise AIP Compliant?
Traditional mayonnaise is an emulsion of egg yolk, oil, and an acidic ingredient like vinegar or lemon juice. While a staple in many kitchens, it contains two ingredients that are strictly eliminated during the initial phase of the Autoimmune Protocol (AIP) diet: eggs and seed-based oils.
Eggs
Eggs, particularly the whites, are a common food allergen and are removed during the AIP elimination phase to help reduce inflammation. They are reintroduced later in a structured way to assess tolerance.
Incompatible Oils
Most store-bought mayonnaises are made with non-compliant seed oils, such as soybean, canola, or sunflower oil, all of which are pro-inflammatory and eliminated on the AIP diet.
Discovering Your AIP Mayonnaise Alternatives
Fortunately, giving up traditional mayonnaise doesn't mean sacrificing creamy condiments. Many delicious AIP-compliant alternatives can be made at home using safe ingredients. The core of a good AIP mayo substitute is a compliant fat, a liquid emulsifier, and a source of acid.
Homemade AIP Avocado Oil Mayo
Using a hand immersion blender is the most popular method for creating a thick, creamy, egg-free mayonnaise.
- Ingredients: Avocado oil, palm shortening (optional, for firmness), apple cider vinegar or lemon juice, and sea salt.
- Method: Combine all ingredients in a jar just wide enough for your immersion blender head. Blend until an emulsion forms, starting at the bottom before moving up. Chill for a few hours to thicken further.
Cilantro Avocado Aioli
This recipe uses a whole avocado as the base, providing a rich, creamy texture without any eggs.
- Ingredients: Avocado, coconut milk, cilantro, lime juice, and sea salt.
- Method: Blend all ingredients in a blender until smooth. Store in an airtight container in the fridge.
AIP Coconut Butter Mayo
Coconut butter provides a unique, smooth texture to this version of an egg-free mayonnaise.
- Ingredients: Coconut butter, olive oil (ensure it's not overly peppery or bitter), warm water, lemon juice, and garlic.
- Method: Combine ingredients in a blender and blend until a thick sauce forms. Allow it to cool and firm up at room temperature.
Comparison of AIP Mayonnaise Alternatives
| Feature | Homemade Avocado Oil Mayo | Cilantro Avocado Aioli | Coconut Butter Mayo |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary Fat Source | Avocado Oil / Palm Shortening | Avocado | Coconut Butter, Olive Oil |
| Emulsifier | None needed (Blender-based) | Avocado itself | Coconut butter, blending method |
| Flavor Profile | Neutral, similar to classic mayo | Tangy, herby, and fresh | Rich, with a subtle coconut flavor |
| Texture | Very creamy and smooth | Creamy, but can be slightly grainy | Thickens to a solid consistency when chilled |
| Ease of Preparation | Quick with an immersion blender | Very simple, dump and blend | Requires specific blending to emulsify correctly |
| Best Used For | Tuna/chicken salad, dressings | Veggie dip, toppings for meat | Creamy sauces, spreads |
Navigating Store-Bought AIP Condiments
While homemade is the safest bet, some brands are now producing AIP-compliant products. Always check the ingredients list meticulously.
- Look for: Mayonnaise made with 100% compliant oils (avocado or coconut), no eggs, no cane sugar, and no seed-based spices (like mustard powder).
- Avoid: Soy lecithin, refined sugars, preservatives, and non-compliant oils or spices.
Reintroducing Eggs and Seed-Based Spices
For those in the reintroduction phase of the AIP diet, you may eventually be able to test if eggs or certain seed-based spices are tolerated. This is a cautious, one-at-a-time process. If you successfully reintroduce eggs, you can then move on to a homemade mayonnaise recipe using egg yolks and a compliant oil, like avocado oil. However, you must still be cautious about reintroducing seed-based spices like mustard if you have not already done so..
Conclusion
While traditional mayonnaise is off-limits during the AIP elimination phase due to eggs and non-compliant oils, there is no need to go without a creamy condiment. Many fantastic, flavorful AIP-compliant alternatives are available to make at home, using ingredients like avocado, coconut butter, and compliant oils. Always check store-bought options carefully and consider a stepwise reintroduction for eggs and seed-based spices if you are in that phase of the protocol. Embracing these creative alternatives ensures you can stick to your dietary goals without compromising on taste.
For more information on the phases of the AIP diet and detailed lists of compliant foods, consult reputable sources like the National Institutes of Health.