Navigating the Restaurant Minefield: How to Make Healthy Choices
Dining out and ordering takeout are common, but often involve large portions, high-fat ingredients, and excess sodium. However, you can enjoy eating out and stay on a healthy diet by being proactive and making informed decisions, even before arriving at the restaurant by reviewing online menus and nutritional details.
Prioritize Your Preparation Methods
Choosing healthier cooking methods significantly impacts calorie and fat content. Look for these terms on menus:
Healthiest cooking methods to seek out:
- Grilled
- Baked
- Steamed
- Broiled
- Poached
- Roasted
Avoid terms like "fried," "battered," "breaded," "creamy," "smothered," or "au gratin," which suggest high fat and calories.
Portion Control is Your Friend
Restaurant portions can be oversized. Manage your intake by:
Effective portion control tactics:
- Ordering smaller sizes or appetizers.
- Getting a to-go box and packing half your meal.
- Splitting an entrée.
- Starting with soup or a side salad.
Mindful Ingredient and Topping Selection
Ingredient swaps can reduce unhealthy elements.
- Order sauces and dressings on the side. Choose vinaigrettes over creamy options.
- Add extra vegetables.
- Select lean protein like grilled chicken or fish.
- Opt for whole grains.
Healthy Swaps for Popular Cuisines
Here are some healthier alternatives in different cuisines:
| Cuisine | Instead of This... | Try This... |
|---|---|---|
| Fast Food | A jumbo burger with fries | A single-patty burger with a side salad or apple slices |
| Mexican | Cheese-laden nachos or chimichangas | Grilled chicken or fish tacos on corn tortillas with salsa and black beans |
| Chinese | Fried rice and sweet & sour chicken | Steamed rice and a vegetable stir-fry with lean protein |
| Italian | Creamy Alfredo pasta or deep-dish pizza | Thin-crust pizza with veggie toppings or pasta with a tomato-based sauce |
| Indian | Creamy curries (like korma) and naan | Tandoori meat or dal with plain rice and plenty of vegetables |
Beverages and Mindful Eating
Avoid sugary drinks and choose water, unsweetened tea, or sparkling water. Eating slowly helps your body recognize fullness.
Conclusion
Eating out can be healthy by planning, choosing wisely, and eating mindfully. Focus on healthy cooking methods, vegetables, lean protein, and portion control. Making conscious choices ensures a delicious and healthy dining experience.