Skip to content

How Long Should I Take Akkermansia For? A Guide to Supplementing Your Nutrition Diet

4 min read

Studies suggest that it takes around 90 days to see significant shifts in the gut microbiome after starting a probiotic. To determine how long should I take Akkermansia for, it's important to understand this timeline, as well as the long-term commitment needed to maintain the beneficial changes within your nutrition diet.

Quick Summary

Akkermansia supplementation typically requires at least a three-month course to establish significant microbiome changes and metabolic benefits. Consistency is key, as positive effects often diminish if supplementation is stopped.

Key Points

  • Initial 90-Day Course: Most studies on Akkermansia show significant benefits and microbiome changes after a consistent 90-day (3-month) period of daily supplementation.

  • Consistency is Key: To maintain the benefits for gut barrier integrity and metabolic health, consistent, daily use of Akkermansia is required beyond the initial phase.

  • Benefits Cease if Stopped: If supplementation is discontinued, Akkermansia levels will likely drop, and the associated positive effects on gut and metabolic health will diminish.

  • Pair with Diet and Lifestyle: Maximize the effectiveness of Akkermansia by consuming a diet rich in polyphenols (berries, green tea) and prebiotics, while also managing stress and exercising regularly.

  • Consult a Healthcare Provider: Individuals with certain health conditions, like severe inflammatory bowel disease or neurological disorders, should speak with a doctor before starting Akkermansia.

  • Monitor Initial Adjustments: It is normal to experience some temporary digestive adjustments, such as mild gas or bloating, during the first few weeks of starting a new probiotic.

In This Article

The Akkermansia Timeline: Short-Term vs. Long-Term Goals

When adding a supplement like Akkermansia muciniphila to your diet, it's natural to wonder about the duration of use. Unlike a medication with a fixed treatment period, probiotic supplementation is often viewed as a long-term strategy for supporting overall health. The timeline for results can be broken down into initial, short-term changes and long-term maintenance.

The First 90 Days: Resetting the Microbiome

For many, the first three months of Akkermansia supplementation represent an initiation and adjustment period.

  • Weeks 1–3: During this phase, some individuals may notice mild digestive adjustments, such as temporary gas or bloating. This is a normal sign that the new bacterial strains are colonizing and influencing the gut environment. For others, this period may pass without noticeable changes. Consistency is crucial during this stage, even if you don't feel immediate benefits.
  • Month 1–2: As the 90-day mark approaches, you may begin to feel some initial benefits, such as improvements in digestion or regularity. The gut microbiome is a complex ecosystem, and measurable changes take time to occur and stabilize.
  • Month 3+: By three months, studies suggest that significant changes in the microbiome and metabolic parameters can be observed. Clinical trials have shown that daily use for this period can positively impact gut barrier function, insulin sensitivity, and cholesterol levels in certain populations.

Long-Term Consistency for Maintained Benefits

Stopping supplementation with Akkermansia can cause its levels to decrease, and the associated benefits often cease shortly after. Because Akkermansia supports the gut lining by consuming and stimulating the production of mucin, consistent, daily intake is necessary to maintain a robust gut barrier and a healthy metabolic profile.

Maintaining a healthy gut environment is not a short-term fix but a lifestyle choice. Just as healthy eating and exercise require consistency for lasting results, so does nurturing your gut microbiome. Regular, daily intake of Akkermansia, combined with a supportive diet, helps ensure the benefits are ongoing.

Live vs. Pasteurized Akkermansia Supplements

When choosing a supplement, it's important to understand the difference between live and pasteurized forms.

Feature Live Akkermansia Pasteurized Akkermansia Description
Viability Alive when it reaches the colon. Heat-treated to inactivate the bacteria. Refers to the state of the bacteria in the supplement.
Mechanism Feeds on mucin, reinforces gut lining, produces fatty acids. Functional compounds are still active; can enhance gut barrier function. Both forms provide metabolic benefits, but through different pathways.
Stability Less stable; requires special handling (acid-resistant capsules) and sometimes refrigeration. More stable and robust, often does not require refrigeration. Affects product shelf life and delivery effectiveness.
Clinical Evidence Both forms have human clinical evidence showing benefits. Some studies suggest equal or even superior metabolic effects compared to live strains. Both types show promise for metabolic health.

Optimizing Akkermansia Growth Through Diet and Lifestyle

While supplementation is a direct way to increase Akkermansia levels, a supportive diet and healthy lifestyle are critical for maximizing and sustaining its benefits.

  • Polyphenol-rich foods: These compounds, found in fruits like berries, pomegranates, and apples, as well as green tea and dark chocolate, help create a favorable environment for Akkermansia to flourish.
  • Dietary fiber and prebiotics: Although Akkermansia feeds on mucin, dietary fibers act as prebiotics for other beneficial bacteria, creating a symbiotic ecosystem that supports overall gut health. Examples include oats, onions, garlic, and legumes.
  • Stress and exercise: Maintaining healthy stress levels and engaging in regular physical activity are also known to support a diverse and balanced gut microbiome.

Important Considerations and Who Should Exercise Caution

While Akkermansia is generally safe and well-tolerated, it is not for everyone. Some individuals should exercise caution and consult with a healthcare provider before starting supplementation.

  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): In certain instances of pre-existing inflammation or a compromised gut barrier, high levels of mucin-degrading bacteria could potentially be harmful.
  • Compromised immune systems: Individuals with weakened immune systems should always seek medical advice before introducing new bacteria via supplementation.
  • Recent antibiotic use: Following a course of antibiotics, the gut microbiome is in a state of flux. Introducing a single probiotic might cause unexpected effects, and caution is warranted.
  • Neurological conditions: Some neurological conditions, such as Parkinson's disease and multiple sclerosis, have been linked to an abundance of Akkermansia, though the relationship is not fully understood. Supplementation should be approached with caution in these cases.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the duration for taking Akkermansia depends on your individual health goals and body's response. While a 90-day period is often recommended to establish a significant shift in the gut microbiome, continued, consistent use is generally necessary to maintain the benefits for metabolic and gut health. By combining supplementation with a diet rich in polyphenols and fiber, and consulting with a healthcare professional, you can create a sustainable strategy for optimizing your gut and overall well-being.

For more detailed research, you can explore peer-reviewed articles on the topic.

Frequently Asked Questions

While it can take around 90 days to see significant changes in the gut microbiome, some people may start to feel initial digestive benefits, such as improved regularity or less bloating, within the first month or two.

The beneficial effects of Akkermansia are transient and tied to consistent supplementation. If you stop taking it, the introduced bacteria levels will likely decrease, and the gut health benefits will diminish over time.

Daily supplementation with Akkermansia has been shown to be safe and well-tolerated for up to three months in human studies. For long-term use, especially in individuals with pre-existing conditions, it's best to consult a healthcare provider.

Both live and pasteurized forms of Akkermansia have shown benefits in clinical studies. Pasteurized Akkermansia is more stable and may have superior effects on some metabolic parameters, while live strains actively consume mucin.

Yes, Akkermansia can typically be taken alongside other single- or multi-strain probiotic supplements. It often works synergistically with other beneficial strains to support overall gut health.

You can't get Akkermansia from food, but you can support its natural growth by consuming foods rich in polyphenols, such as cranberries, berries, and green tea, as well as fiber-rich foods like oats and onions.

Caution is advised for individuals with severe inflammatory bowel disease, those with compromised immune systems, or those who have recently completed an antibiotic regimen. Excessive supplementation could potentially exacerbate inflammation in certain vulnerable populations.

References

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.