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The Sweet Shift: Understanding Why Did Rowntrees Go Vegan?

4 min read

In 2020, after nearly 140 years of containing animal-derived gelatin, Rowntree's Fruit Pastilles underwent a major recipe change to become vegan-friendly. This pivotal shift in a classic confectionery product has many asking: why did Rowntrees go vegan?

Quick Summary

Confectionery brand Rowntree's adopted a plant-based, gelatin-free recipe for its Fruit Pastilles and other sweets in 2020 in response to significant consumer demand from those following vegan, vegetarian, and religious diets.

Key Points

  • Consumer Demand: Rowntree's became vegan-friendly due to numerous requests from consumers adhering to vegan, vegetarian, and religious diets.

  • Gelatin Removal: The core change involved replacing the traditional animal-derived gelatin with plant-based alternatives like starch and gums.

  • Recipe R&D: Nestlé's technicians trialled over 30 formulations to successfully replicate the signature fruity flavour and chewy texture without gelatin.

  • Slightly Softer Texture: The new recipe resulted in a slightly softer chew, a change that aligns with modern market trends.

  • Strategic Market Expansion: By going vegan, Rowntree's tapped into a growing market of plant-based consumers, securing future brand relevance.

  • Full Range Update: The recipe change was applied across the full range of Fruit Pastilles, with other products like Fruit Gums also being updated.

In This Article

A Response to Overwhelming Consumer Demand

For decades, Rowntree's Fruit Pastilles were known for their signature chewy texture, which was historically achieved by using gelatin. However, in the years leading up to 2020, brand owner Nestlé received numerous requests from consumers for a plant-based version. This was not a niche request but a growing chorus from multiple consumer segments, including vegans, vegetarians, and individuals whose religious diets prohibit gelatin. The decision to change the recipe was, therefore, a direct and strategic response to this powerful market signal.

By removing the animal-derived ingredient, Nestlé significantly expanded its potential customer base. This move enabled the brand to be enjoyed by more people than ever before, ensuring its long-term relevance and sales in a shifting consumer landscape. The inclusion of a core product like Fruit Pastilles in the company's vegan-friendly portfolio solidified its commitment to meeting modern dietary requirements, following the path of other products like Jelly Tots, which were already vegan.

The Technical Challenge: Replacing Gelatin

Removing gelatin from a recipe is not a simple task, especially when it is responsible for the product’s core characteristics, like chewiness. Nestlé's food technicians undertook a rigorous development process to create the new formulation. According to brand statements, technicians trialled more than 30 different recipes to find the perfect combination of ingredients to replicate the beloved texture and flavour.

Ultimately, the new vegan-friendly recipe is slightly softer than the original. This change, while noticeable to some long-time fans, aligns with a broader market trend towards softer, chewier sweets. The successful reformulation ensured the product retained its distinct fruity taste and chewy feel, preventing a backlash from loyal customers while attracting new ones. The updated ingredient list now features a mix of starches and gums, replacing the old, animal-based binders.

Broader Industry Trends and Market Position

The move by Rowntree's is indicative of a broader trend within the confectionery and food industries. More and more legacy brands are adapting their recipes to become plant-based, reflecting a rise in consumer consciousness about diet, ethics, and environmental impact. By going vegan, Rowntree's aligned itself with a forward-thinking market position, joining other companies that have successfully rolled out plant-based versions of classic items, like Cadbury's vegan Dairy Milk and Nestlé's own vegan KitKat.

This strategic pivot is not merely about altruism; it's a shrewd business decision. By appealing to the growing vegan and flexitarian populations, Rowntree's is securing its place in a future market where plant-based options are no longer a niche but a mainstream expectation. This provides a competitive edge and strengthens the brand's reputation for being inclusive and responsive to customer feedback.

A Detailed Recipe Comparison

To understand the full impact of the recipe change, a comparison between the old, gelatin-based Fruit Pastilles and the new, vegan-friendly version is useful. The difference lies primarily in the binding agents used to create the chewy texture.

Feature Old Recipe (Pre-2020) New Recipe (Post-2020)
Key Chewy Ingredient Pork Gelatin Starch, Gum Arabic
Suitability for Vegans No Yes
Suitability for Vegetarians No Yes
Religious Diet Suitability No (e.g., Kosher, Halal) Yes (e.g., Pareve approved)
Chewiness Firmer, more iconic chew Slightly softer texture
Target Audience General market Broader market (vegan, vegetarian, religious)

The Expansion of the Vegan-Friendly Range

Following the success of the Fruit Pastilles recipe change, Rowntree's has continued to expand its vegan-friendly offerings. This includes their Fruit Gums and a 'Pick & Mix' bag containing a selection of their plant-based sweets. This demonstrates that the vegan transition was not a one-off publicity stunt, but part of a larger, long-term brand strategy. The introduction of new vegan products, such as the Dessert Pastilles range, further underscores this commitment.

Broader Health and Ingredient Transparency

While the primary driver was consumer dietary preferences, the shift also falls in line with broader trends towards healthier and more transparent ingredients. The new formulations often rely on more straightforward, plant-based ingredients, which many consumers perceive as more natural. Both the new and old recipes are still sugary sweets, but the modern consumer values transparency in sourcing and processing, which the plant-based formulation better satisfies.

Conclusion: A Sweet Shift for Everyone

In summary, the decision of why did Rowntrees go vegan? was a calculated, market-driven choice motivated by significant consumer demand for plant-based alternatives. By removing gelatin, the company was able to cater to a wider audience, including vegans, vegetarians, and those with specific religious requirements. The successful reformulation, developed over numerous trials, preserved the product's core identity while adapting to a softer texture that reflects modern market trends. This strategic move not only boosted Rowntree's brand image but also secured its relevance and competitive edge in a rapidly evolving confectionery landscape.

For more information on the history of confectionery and brand developments, see this article about the history of the Rowntree's brand.

Frequently Asked Questions

Rowntree's announced in September 2020 that its Fruit Pastilles would become vegan-friendly, with the new products rolling out from October of that year.

The main ingredient that was removed to make Fruit Pastilles vegan was gelatin, which is derived from animal collagen.

Nestlé technicians used a combination of plant-based ingredients, such as starches and gums, to replace the gelatin and maintain the product's chewiness.

While Nestlé aimed to preserve the iconic fruity flavour and chew, the new recipe resulted in a slightly softer texture compared to the original gelatin-based sweets.

The change was made in response to years of consumer requests from those following vegan, vegetarian, and certain religious diets, allowing the brand to be enjoyed by a broader audience.

Yes, following the success of the Fruit Pastilles, other Rowntree's products like Fruit Gums and Jelly Tots (which were already vegan) are also included in the vegan-friendly range.

Being vegan-friendly does not necessarily make the sweets healthier. While they contain no animal products, they are still a sugary confectionery item and should be consumed as a treat.

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.